Country profile · Sub-Saharan Africa

🇹🇬 Togo

Lower middle income. Capital Lome. Full World Bank, WHO, ILO & OECD indicator profile across 40 measures, with regional peers and rankings.

8.4 million
Population
$10.6 billion
GDP
$1,266
GDP / capita
62.9 years
Life expectancy
Sub-Saharan Africa Lower middle income Capital: Lome

The verdict

Togo ranks 157th of 217 by total GDP and 201st for life expectancy - a lower middle income economy in Sub-Saharan Africa.

#157
World GDP rank (of 217)
$1,266
GDP per capita
#201
Life-expectancy rank
#101
Population rank

Ranks are computed across the 217 countries with data for each indicator; see the full tables and sources below.

Togo on the global income map

Togo (TGO) plotted alongside its largest economic peers on GDP per capita and the Human Development Index. Bubble area scales with population; color encodes income tier; gold rings mark OECD members.

Togo on the global income map Togo positioned on the GDP-per-capita / HDI plane against its largest economic peers. 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 $200 $1K $10K $100K GDP per capita (USD, log scale) Human Development Index (0–1) India - GDP/cap $2,695 · lower-middle income IND China - GDP/cap $13,303 · upper-middle income CHN United States - GDP/cap $84,534 · high income · OECD USA Indonesia - GDP/cap $4,925 · upper-middle income IDN Pakistan - GDP/cap $1,479 · lower-middle income Nigeria - GDP/cap $1,084 · low income Brazil - GDP/cap $10,311 · upper-middle income Bangladesh - GDP/cap $2,593 · lower-middle income Russian Federation - GDP/cap $14,889 · high income Ethiopia - GDP/cap $1,134 · low income Mexico - GDP/cap $14,186 · high income · OECD Japan - GDP/cap $32,487 · high income · OECD Egypt, Arab Rep. - GDP/cap $3,338 · lower-middle income Philippines - GDP/cap $3,985 · lower-middle income Congo, Dem. Rep. - GDP/cap $693 · low income Viet Nam - GDP/cap $4,717 · upper-middle income Iran, Islamic Rep. - GDP/cap $5,190 · upper-middle income Turkiye - GDP/cap $15,893 · high income · OECD Germany - GDP/cap $56,104 · high income · OECD Thailand - GDP/cap $7,387 · upper-middle income United Kingdom - GDP/cap $53,246 · high income · OECD Tanzania - GDP/cap $1,193 · lower-middle income France - GDP/cap $46,103 · high income · OECD South Africa - GDP/cap $6,267 · upper-middle income Italy - GDP/cap $40,385 · high income · OECD Kenya - GDP/cap $2,133 · lower-middle income Myanmar - GDP/cap $1,359 · lower-middle income Colombia - GDP/cap $7,951 · upper-middle income · OECD Korea, Rep. - GDP/cap $36,239 · high income · OECD Sudan - GDP/cap $985 · low income Togo - GDP/cap $1,266 · lower-middle income Income tier Low Lower-middle Upper-middle High OECD member

Indicators tracked

40

Across 8 topic areas

GDP per capita

$1,266

Latest WB report

Population

8.4 million

UN estimate

OECD member

No

Outside OECD harmonized stats

Population
8.4 million
GDP
$10.6 billion
GDP per Capita
$1,266
Life Expectancy
62.9 years

Overview

Togo has a population of 8.4 million, making it the 101st-most populous country out of 217 tracked in Sub-Saharan Africa.

Its economy totals $10.6 billion - ranked 157th globally by total GDP. GDP per capita stands at $1,266, placing it in the Lower middle income category.

Life expectancy at birth is 62.9 years (ranked 201st globally), reflecting overall health outcomes as measured by the World Bank.

The capital is Lome.

👥 Demographics

Population
8.4 million
2024
Population Ages 0-14
40.8%
2024
Population Ages 65+
3.5%
2024
Population Density
151.2/km²
2023
Urban Population
43.8%
2024

💰 Economy

Foreign Direct Investment
$83.8 million
2024
GDP (Current USD)
$10.6 billion
2024
GDP Growth Rate
6.5%
2024
GDP Per Capita (Current USD)
$1,266.088
2024
Inflation (Consumer Prices)
2.9%
2024
Trade (% of GDP)
59.9%
2023
Unemployment Rate
1.9%
2024

🏥 Health

Health Expenditure (% of GDP)
6.1%
2023
Infant Mortality Rate
34.8 per 1,000
2024
Life Expectancy at Birth
62.9 years
2024
Maternal Mortality Ratio
349
2023
Physicians (per 1,000 people)
0.1 per 1,000
2022
Stunting Prevalence (under 5)
23.8
2017
Under-5 Mortality Rate
56.1 per 1,000
2024

📚 Education

Education Expenditure (% of GDP)
4.1%
2023
Literacy Rate (Adult)
72.6
2022
School Enrollment (Primary)
114.3
2024
School Enrollment (Secondary)
63.4
2023
School Enrollment (Tertiary)
14.9
2020
Youth Literacy Rate
90.4
2022

🌍 Environment

CO2 Emissions Per Capita
0.3
2024
Electric Power Consumption
246 kWh
2023
Forest Area
22.1
2023
Freshwater Withdrawal
1.9
2022
Renewable Energy Consumption
75.1%
2021

🏗️ Infrastructure

Access to Clean Water
20.5%
2024
Access to Electricity
59.2%
2023
Access to Sanitation
13.0%
2024
Internet Users
39.5%
2024
Mobile Subscriptions
80.8
2024

⚖️ Social

Female Labor Participation
56.6
2024
GINI Index
37.9
2021
Male Labor Participation
59.2
2024
Net Migration
-14,014
2024
Poverty (< $2.15/day)
34.7%
2021

🫀 Disease Burden

Key causes of death and disease risk in Togo. Source: WHO Global Health Observatory.

NCD Death Rate
687
per 100K · 2021
Premature NCD Risk
25.4%
dying 30–70 from NCD
Road Traffic Deaths
22.7
per 100K
Suicide Rate
3.3
per 100K
TB Deaths
6.40
per 100K
Maternal Mortality
349
per 100K births

Sources: WHO Global Health Observatory. NCD mortality rate: 2021. Rates are age-standardized per 100,000 population. Premature NCD risk covers cardiovascular disease, cancer, diabetes, and chronic respiratory disease.

Compare Togo with Another Country

What the data says about Togo

Togo is a lower-middle-income economy, a tier where a large share of economic activity often sits outside formally measured, monetized markets, so official statistics can understate real living standards more than the headline dollar figures suggest. With a comparatively small population, a single survey round or a change in methodology can shift Togo's reported figures noticeably from one release to the next, independent of any real change on the ground. Where a field on this page reads "N/A," it usually means the relevant agency has not yet published a recent estimate for Togo.

Togo sits in Sub-Saharan Africa with a population of 8.4 million, placing it 101st out of 217 countries by headcount. Its capital, Lome, anchors a Lower middle income economy with total GDP of $10.6 billion - ranked 157th globally, and GDP per capita of $1,266. This combination of demographic scale and economic output shapes everything from household purchasing power and domestic market depth to the country's weight in regional trade flows and international development programmes.

Life expectancy at birth in Togo is 62.9 years, ranking 201st worldwide and offering a summary read on healthcare access, nutrition, sanitation, and long-run living standards. The World Bank's World Development Indicators, combined with the WHO Global Health Observatory and ILO ILOSTAT wage statistics, expose 40 data points across 7 thematic areas, from fertility and urbanisation to CO₂ emissions, school enrolment, and labour-force participation. Reading these indicators together, rather than in isolation, is what turns headline numbers into a grounded portrait of how people actually live.

Use the indicator tables below to track trajectories over time, jump to Togo's placement on specific rankings such as GDP, population density, or life expectancy, and open the side-by-side Compare view to benchmark against peers inside Sub-Saharan Africa or across income groups. Because all figures come from official, CC BY 4.0-licensed datasets with clear vintages, you can cite them directly in research or journalism. Where a field reads "N/A", the upstream agency has not yet released that value for Togo - we never fabricate estimates or carry forward stale values, so missing points stay visible rather than quietly filled in.

Using the Togo profile

A single rank only means something in context, read Togo's numbers against its peers and over time.

  • Put Togo side-by-side with another country to see exactly where the gaps are. Compare countries
  • See the full GDP table to find every country above and below Togo's #157 position. GDP rankings
  • Browse Sub-Saharan Africa to benchmark Togo against its regional peers. Regional peers

Figures come from official World Bank, WHO, ILO and OECD releases; observation years differ by indicator (shown in the “Year” column) and unavailable values appear as “N/A” rather than estimates.

Frequently Asked Questions

Where does the data for Togo come from?

Data for Togo is sourced from the World Bank Open Data catalog, WHO Global Health Observatory, and ILO ILOSTAT (for average wages and working hours). These are official, publicly available datasets.

How current is the data for Togo?

It varies by indicator - most points are 2020-2024. See our methodology page for the update cadence per source.

Can I compare Togo with other countries?

Yes - use the compare tool above, or the rankings catalog to see where Togo stands on any single indicator.

What does GDP per capita tell us about Togo?

Togo's total output divided by its population, in current US dollars - an approximate read on average economic productivity per person. See our methodology page for the PPP-adjustment caveats.

How does Togo's life expectancy compare to the global average?

62.9 years, ranking 201st of 217 countries tracked - against a global average near 73 years.

Does PlainCountries cover visa or travel information for Togo?

No - PlainCountries is development and health data only. PlainVisa (plainvisa.com) covers immigration policy; PlainFlights (plainflights.com) covers flight routes.

Source: World Bank Open Data, Source: WHO Global Health Observatory, Source: ILO ILOSTAT. World Bank and ILO data licensed under CC BY 4.0.

Disclaimer: This information is provided for informational and educational purposes only and does not constitute medical, financial, or policy advice. Data is sourced from the World Bank, WHO, ILO, and OECD. See our full disclaimer and editorial policy.