Country profile · Sub-Saharan Africa · LIC

🇨🇩 Congo, Dem. Rep.

Low income. Capital Kinshasa. Lower-third GDP/cap (LIC · MID) - 41 series with wider survey lag risk.

109.3 million
Population
$75.7 billion
GDP
$693
GDP / capita
62.1 years
Life expectancy
RSS
Sub-Saharan Africa Low income Capital: Kinshasa

Lower-third GDP/cap · MID

Congo, Dem. Rep. ranks 85th of 217 by total GDP and 205th for life expectancy - a low income economy in Sub-Saharan Africa.

#85
World GDP rank (of 217)
$693
GDP per capita
#205
Life-expectancy rank
#15
Population rank

Congo, Dem. Rep. lands in the lower third of GDP/cap (#205 of 214) - LIC · MID - so national averages need rural/urban caution.

Congo, Dem. Rep. vs all countries by total GDP

Where this economy's World Bank total GDP sits among every country with a positive observation (inventory signal, not a virtue ranking)

$75,716,176,105 85th of 214 higher than 129 of 214 countries

Countries banded by World Bank total GDP (current US$)

Each bar is a $0.001K-wide band; taller bars hold more countries. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count and share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source World Bank, GDP (current US$) · 2026-08-14

Congo, Dem. Rep. on the global income map

Congo, Dem. Rep. (COD) sits in the lower GDP/cap third - plotted with largest peers; bubble area = population.

Congo, Dem. Rep. on the global income map Congo, Dem. Rep. positioned by World Bank GDP per capita and life expectancy against its largest peers. Each point shows the latest available observation year for both measures. 50 60 70 80 90 $200 $1K $10K $100K GDP per capita (USD, log scale) Life expectancy at birth (years) India - GDP/cap $2,695 (2024) · life expectancy 72.2 years (2024) · lower-middle income IND China - GDP/cap $13,303 (2024) · life expectancy 78.0 years (2024) · upper-middle income CHN United States - GDP/cap $84,534 (2024) · life expectancy 78.9 years (2024) · high income · OECD USA Indonesia - GDP/cap $4,925 (2024) · life expectancy 71.3 years (2024) · upper-middle income IDN Pakistan - GDP/cap $1,479 (2024) · life expectancy 67.8 years (2024) · lower-middle income Nigeria - GDP/cap $1,084 (2024) · life expectancy 54.6 years (2024) · low income Brazil - GDP/cap $10,311 (2024) · life expectancy 76.0 years (2024) · upper-middle income Bangladesh - GDP/cap $2,593 (2024) · life expectancy 74.9 years (2024) · lower-middle income Russian Federation - GDP/cap $14,889 (2024) · life expectancy 73.4 years (2024) · high income Ethiopia - GDP/cap $1,134 (2024) · life expectancy 67.6 years (2024) · low income Mexico - GDP/cap $14,186 (2024) · life expectancy 75.3 years (2024) · high income · OECD Japan - GDP/cap $32,487 (2024) · life expectancy 84.0 years (2024) · high income · OECD Egypt, Arab Rep. - GDP/cap $3,338 (2024) · life expectancy 71.8 years (2024) · lower-middle income Philippines - GDP/cap $3,985 (2024) · life expectancy 69.9 years (2024) · lower-middle income Congo, Dem. Rep. - GDP/cap $693 (2024) · life expectancy 62.1 years (2024) · low income Viet Nam - GDP/cap $4,717 (2024) · life expectancy 74.7 years (2024) · upper-middle income Iran, Islamic Rep. - GDP/cap $5,190 (2024) · life expectancy 77.9 years (2024) · upper-middle income Turkiye - GDP/cap $15,893 (2024) · life expectancy 77.4 years (2024) · high income · OECD Germany - GDP/cap $56,104 (2024) · life expectancy 80.8 years (2024) · high income · OECD Thailand - GDP/cap $7,387 (2024) · life expectancy 76.6 years (2024) · upper-middle income United Kingdom - GDP/cap $53,246 (2024) · life expectancy 81.4 years (2024) · high income · OECD Tanzania - GDP/cap $1,193 (2024) · life expectancy 67.2 years (2024) · lower-middle income France - GDP/cap $46,103 (2024) · life expectancy 83.0 years (2024) · high income · OECD South Africa - GDP/cap $6,267 (2024) · life expectancy 66.3 years (2024) · upper-middle income Italy - GDP/cap $40,385 (2024) · life expectancy 84.0 years (2024) · high income · OECD Kenya - GDP/cap $2,133 (2024) · life expectancy 63.8 years (2024) · lower-middle income Myanmar - GDP/cap $1,359 (2024) · life expectancy 67.1 years (2024) · lower-middle income Colombia - GDP/cap $7,951 (2024) · life expectancy 77.9 years (2024) · upper-middle income · OECD Korea, Rep. - GDP/cap $36,239 (2024) · life expectancy 83.6 years (2024) · high income · OECD Sudan - GDP/cap $985 (2024) · life expectancy 66.5 years (2024) · low income Uganda - GDP/cap $1,078 (2024) · life expectancy 68.5 years (2024) · low income Income tier Low Lower-middle Upper-middle High OECD member
  • Congo, Dem. Rep.: GDP per capita $693 (2024), life expectancy 62.1 years (2024), low income.
  • India: GDP per capita $2,695 (2024), life expectancy 72.2 years (2024), lower-middle income.
  • China: GDP per capita $13,303 (2024), life expectancy 78.0 years (2024), upper-middle income.
  • United States: GDP per capita $84,534 (2024), life expectancy 78.9 years (2024), high income, OECD member.
  • Indonesia: GDP per capita $4,925 (2024), life expectancy 71.3 years (2024), upper-middle income.
  • Pakistan: GDP per capita $1,479 (2024), life expectancy 67.8 years (2024), lower-middle income.
  • Nigeria: GDP per capita $1,084 (2024), life expectancy 54.6 years (2024), low income.
  • Brazil: GDP per capita $10,311 (2024), life expectancy 76.0 years (2024), upper-middle income.
  • Bangladesh: GDP per capita $2,593 (2024), life expectancy 74.9 years (2024), lower-middle income.
  • Russian Federation: GDP per capita $14,889 (2024), life expectancy 73.4 years (2024), high income.
  • Ethiopia: GDP per capita $1,134 (2024), life expectancy 67.6 years (2024), low income.
  • Mexico: GDP per capita $14,186 (2024), life expectancy 75.3 years (2024), high income, OECD member.
  • Japan: GDP per capita $32,487 (2024), life expectancy 84.0 years (2024), high income, OECD member.
  • Egypt, Arab Rep.: GDP per capita $3,338 (2024), life expectancy 71.8 years (2024), lower-middle income.
  • Philippines: GDP per capita $3,985 (2024), life expectancy 69.9 years (2024), lower-middle income.
  • Viet Nam: GDP per capita $4,717 (2024), life expectancy 74.7 years (2024), upper-middle income.
  • Iran, Islamic Rep.: GDP per capita $5,190 (2024), life expectancy 77.9 years (2024), upper-middle income.
  • Turkiye: GDP per capita $15,893 (2024), life expectancy 77.4 years (2024), high income, OECD member.
  • Germany: GDP per capita $56,104 (2024), life expectancy 80.8 years (2024), high income, OECD member.
  • Thailand: GDP per capita $7,387 (2024), life expectancy 76.6 years (2024), upper-middle income.
  • United Kingdom: GDP per capita $53,246 (2024), life expectancy 81.4 years (2024), high income, OECD member.
  • Tanzania: GDP per capita $1,193 (2024), life expectancy 67.2 years (2024), lower-middle income.
  • France: GDP per capita $46,103 (2024), life expectancy 83.0 years (2024), high income, OECD member.
  • South Africa: GDP per capita $6,267 (2024), life expectancy 66.3 years (2024), upper-middle income.
  • Italy: GDP per capita $40,385 (2024), life expectancy 84.0 years (2024), high income, OECD member.
  • Kenya: GDP per capita $2,133 (2024), life expectancy 63.8 years (2024), lower-middle income.
  • Myanmar: GDP per capita $1,359 (2024), life expectancy 67.1 years (2024), lower-middle income.
  • Colombia: GDP per capita $7,951 (2024), life expectancy 77.9 years (2024), upper-middle income, OECD member.
  • Korea, Rep.: GDP per capita $36,239 (2024), life expectancy 83.6 years (2024), high income, OECD member.
  • Sudan: GDP per capita $985 (2024), life expectancy 66.5 years (2024), low income.
  • Uganda: GDP per capita $1,078 (2024), life expectancy 68.5 years (2024), low income.

Overview

Congo, Dem. Rep. has a population of 109.3 million, making it the 15th-most populous country out of 217 tracked in Sub-Saharan Africa.

Its economy totals $75.7 billion - ranked 85th globally by total GDP. GDP per capita stands at $693, placing it in the Low income category.

Life expectancy at birth is 62.1 years (ranked 205th globally), reflecting overall health outcomes as measured by the World Bank.

The capital is Kinshasa.

👥 Demographics

Population
109.3 million
2024
Population Ages 0-14
46.0%
2024
Population Ages 65+
3.1%
2024
Population Density
46.7/km²
2023
Urban Population
44.7%
2024

💰 Economy

Foreign Direct Investment
$2.9 billion
2024
GDP (Current USD)
$75.7 billion
2024
GDP Growth Rate
6.1%
2024
GDP Per Capita (Current USD)
$692.888
2024
Government Debt (% of GDP)
14.9%
2022
Inflation (Consumer Prices)
2.9%
2016
Trade (% of GDP)
94.2%
2024
Unemployment Rate
4.4%
2024

🏥 Health

Health Expenditure (% of GDP)
3.7%
2023
Infant Mortality Rate
56.4 per 1,000
2024
Life Expectancy at Birth
62.1 years
2024
Maternal Mortality Ratio
427
2023
Physicians (per 1,000 people)
0.2 per 1,000
2022
Stunting Prevalence (under 5)
44.7
2023
Under-5 Mortality Rate
89.7 per 1,000
2024

📚 Education

Education Expenditure (% of GDP)
2.8%
2022
Literacy Rate (Adult)
68.5
2023
School Enrollment (Primary)
117.6
2023
School Enrollment (Secondary)
55.5
2023
School Enrollment (Tertiary)
6.4
2020
Youth Literacy Rate
77.9
2023

🌍 Environment

CO2 Emissions Per Capita
0.1
2024
Electric Power Consumption
129 kWh
2023
Forest Area
54.2
2023
Freshwater Withdrawal
0.1
2022
Renewable Energy Consumption
96.3%
2021

🏗️ Infrastructure

Access to Clean Water
11.9%
2024
Access to Electricity
22.1%
2023
Access to Sanitation
13.1%
2024
Internet Users
19.7%
2024
Mobile Subscriptions
58.5
2024

⚖️ Social

Female Labor Participation
61.9
2024
GINI Index
44.7
2020
Male Labor Participation
67.0
2024
Net Migration
-26,968
2024
Poverty (< $2.15/day)
85.3%
2020

🌐 Livability Score

One composite verdict from 4 of 5 World Bank series (life expectancy, under-5 mortality, electricity access, clean-water access, homicide rate), each benchmarked against every country tracking that series. A missing series never silently drags the score down: its weight redistributes across the series Congo, Dem. Rep. does report.

Overall
F
5/100
Life expectancy F
62.1 years
World Bank, 2024 (217-country benchmark)
Under-5 mortality F
89.7 per 1,000
World Bank, 2024 (196-country benchmark)
Access to electricity F
22.1%
World Bank, 2023 (215-country benchmark)
Access to clean water F
11.9%
World Bank, 2024 (151-country benchmark)
Safety (homicide rate) N/A
N/A
UNODC via World Bank

All indicators for Congo, Dem. Rep.

41 latest observations from World Bank WDI, WHO GHO, and ILO ILOSTAT (vintage through 2026-08-14). Values match the topic cards above; this table is the machine-readable export view analysts expect on a country profile.

TopicIndicatorValueYear
DemographicsPopulation109.3 million2024
DemographicsPopulation Ages 0-1446.0%2024
DemographicsPopulation Ages 65+3.1%2024
DemographicsPopulation Density46.7/km²2023
DemographicsUrban Population44.7%2024
EconomyForeign Direct Investment$2.9 billion2024
EconomyGDP (Current USD)$75.7 billion2024
EconomyGDP Growth Rate6.1%2024
EconomyGDP Per Capita (Current USD)$692.8882024
EconomyGovernment Debt (% of GDP)14.9%2022
EconomyInflation (Consumer Prices)2.9%2016
EconomyTrade (% of GDP)94.2%2024
EconomyUnemployment Rate4.4%2024
HealthHealth Expenditure (% of GDP)3.7%2023
HealthInfant Mortality Rate56.4 per 1,0002024
HealthLife Expectancy at Birth62.1 years2024
HealthMaternal Mortality Ratio4272023
HealthPhysicians (per 1,000 people)0.2 per 1,0002022
HealthStunting Prevalence (under 5)44.72023
HealthUnder-5 Mortality Rate89.7 per 1,0002024
EducationEducation Expenditure (% of GDP)2.8%2022
EducationLiteracy Rate (Adult)68.52023
EducationSchool Enrollment (Primary)117.62023
EducationSchool Enrollment (Secondary)55.52023
EducationSchool Enrollment (Tertiary)6.42020
EducationYouth Literacy Rate77.92023
EnvironmentCO2 Emissions Per Capita0.12024
EnvironmentElectric Power Consumption129 kWh2023
EnvironmentForest Area54.22023
EnvironmentFreshwater Withdrawal0.12022
EnvironmentRenewable Energy Consumption96.3%2021
InfrastructureAccess to Clean Water11.9%2024
InfrastructureAccess to Electricity22.1%2023
InfrastructureAccess to Sanitation13.1%2024
InfrastructureInternet Users19.7%2024
InfrastructureMobile Subscriptions58.52024
SocialFemale Labor Participation61.92024
SocialGINI Index44.72020
SocialMale Labor Participation67.02024
SocialNet Migration-26,9682024
SocialPoverty (< $2.15/day)85.3%2020

🫀 Disease Burden

Malaria still registers on Congo, Dem. Rep. (61.9 per 100,000 vs fleet midpoint 0.3). Profiles where that cell is zero drop the card entirely. Summary metrics use 2021 data; cause-specific cards show their own observation year.

NCD Death Rate
696
per 100K · 2021
TB Deaths
54.00
per 100K · 2021
Malaria Deaths
61.93
per 100K · 2021

Sources: WHO Global Health Observatory. NCD mortality rate: 2021. Rates are age-standardized per 100,000 population. Premature NCD risk covers cardiovascular disease, cancer, diabetes, and chronic respiratory disease.

Compare Congo, Dem. Rep. with near GDP/cap peers

Side-by-side pages for the closest ABS GDP/cap neighbours - not a full-roster dropdown.

What the data says about Congo, Dem. Rep.

Statistical infrastructure in low-income economies like Congo, Dem. Rep. typically relies more heavily on household surveys and modeled estimates than on continuous administrative registration, so several figures on this profile carry a wider margin of uncertainty and a longer lag between the reference year and today than a high-income country's data would. Spread across a large population, Congo, Dem. Rep.'s national averages can obscure enormous variation between its urban centres and its rural regions, so a single national figure should be read as a rough midpoint rather than a description of most people's actual circumstances. Absence of data should never be read as evidence of good or bad performance.

Congo, Dem. Rep. lands in the lower third of GDP/cap (#205 of 214) - LIC · MID - so national averages need rural/urban caution.

Congo, Dem. Rep.'s 109.3 million people and $75.7 billion GDP (85th) yield $693 per person in the lower GDP/cap third. Life expectancy 62.1 years (205th, MID) and survey lag both matter when reading single-year cells. 41 official points sit in the tables.

Nearest ABS GDP/cap peer: Eritrea at $689 (Δ $4). Open that profile or the GDP/cap leaderboard before treating any single year as destiny.

What to do with Congo, Dem. Rep.'s numbers

Congo, Dem. Rep. is classified LIC with MID. Use that context before comparing any single figure to another country.

  • Compare Congo, Dem. Rep. directly against any other country, side by side, on the indicators that matter to you. Compare countries
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  • Learn the common mistakes people make citing country statistics before you quote a number from this page. Reading country profiles

Figures above are sourced from World Bank, WHO, and ILO (OECD where applicable) as cited below; always verify against the primary source before citing a specific number.

Source: World Bank Open Data, Source: WHO Global Health Observatory, Source: ILO ILOSTAT. World Bank and ILO data licensed under CC BY 4.0.

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