Country profile · Latin America & Caribbean · UMC

🇱🇨 St. Lucia

Upper middle income. Capital Castries. Mid-pack GDP/cap (UMC · LONG) across 37 World Bank / WHO / ILO measures.

179.7K
Population
$2.6 billion
GDP
$14,494
GDP / capita
72.8 years
Life expectancy
RSS
Latin America & Caribbean Upper middle income Capital: Castries

Mid-pack GDP/cap · LONG

St. Lucia ranks 185th of 217 by total GDP and 127th for life expectancy - a upper middle income economy in Latin America & Caribbean.

#185
World GDP rank (of 217)
$14,494
GDP per capita
#127
Life-expectancy rank
#183
Population rank

St. Lucia sits in the middle third of GDP/cap (#85 of 214) as a UMC economy with LONG longevity.

St. Lucia vs all countries by total GDP

Where this economy's World Bank total GDP sits among every country with a positive observation (inventory signal, not a virtue ranking)

$2,605,148,148 185th of 214 higher than 29 of 214 countries

Countries banded by World Bank total GDP (current US$)

Each bar is a $0.001K-wide band; taller bars hold more countries. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count and share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source World Bank, GDP (current US$) · 2026-08-14

St. Lucia on the global income map

St. Lucia (LCA) mid GDP/cap pack - GDP per capita × life expectancy vs largest peers; gold rings = OECD.

St. Lucia on the global income map St. Lucia positioned by World Bank GDP per capita and life expectancy against its largest peers. Each point shows the latest available observation year for both measures. 50 60 70 80 90 $200 $1K $10K $100K GDP per capita (USD, log scale) Life expectancy at birth (years) India - GDP/cap $2,695 (2024) · life expectancy 72.2 years (2024) · lower-middle income IND China - GDP/cap $13,303 (2024) · life expectancy 78.0 years (2024) · upper-middle income CHN United States - GDP/cap $84,534 (2024) · life expectancy 78.9 years (2024) · high income · OECD USA Indonesia - GDP/cap $4,925 (2024) · life expectancy 71.3 years (2024) · upper-middle income IDN Pakistan - GDP/cap $1,479 (2024) · life expectancy 67.8 years (2024) · lower-middle income Nigeria - GDP/cap $1,084 (2024) · life expectancy 54.6 years (2024) · low income Brazil - GDP/cap $10,311 (2024) · life expectancy 76.0 years (2024) · upper-middle income Bangladesh - GDP/cap $2,593 (2024) · life expectancy 74.9 years (2024) · lower-middle income Russian Federation - GDP/cap $14,889 (2024) · life expectancy 73.4 years (2024) · high income Ethiopia - GDP/cap $1,134 (2024) · life expectancy 67.6 years (2024) · low income Mexico - GDP/cap $14,186 (2024) · life expectancy 75.3 years (2024) · high income · OECD Japan - GDP/cap $32,487 (2024) · life expectancy 84.0 years (2024) · high income · OECD Egypt, Arab Rep. - GDP/cap $3,338 (2024) · life expectancy 71.8 years (2024) · lower-middle income Philippines - GDP/cap $3,985 (2024) · life expectancy 69.9 years (2024) · lower-middle income Congo, Dem. Rep. - GDP/cap $693 (2024) · life expectancy 62.1 years (2024) · low income Viet Nam - GDP/cap $4,717 (2024) · life expectancy 74.7 years (2024) · upper-middle income Iran, Islamic Rep. - GDP/cap $5,190 (2024) · life expectancy 77.9 years (2024) · upper-middle income Turkiye - GDP/cap $15,893 (2024) · life expectancy 77.4 years (2024) · high income · OECD Germany - GDP/cap $56,104 (2024) · life expectancy 80.8 years (2024) · high income · OECD Thailand - GDP/cap $7,387 (2024) · life expectancy 76.6 years (2024) · upper-middle income United Kingdom - GDP/cap $53,246 (2024) · life expectancy 81.4 years (2024) · high income · OECD Tanzania - GDP/cap $1,193 (2024) · life expectancy 67.2 years (2024) · lower-middle income France - GDP/cap $46,103 (2024) · life expectancy 83.0 years (2024) · high income · OECD South Africa - GDP/cap $6,267 (2024) · life expectancy 66.3 years (2024) · upper-middle income Italy - GDP/cap $40,385 (2024) · life expectancy 84.0 years (2024) · high income · OECD Kenya - GDP/cap $2,133 (2024) · life expectancy 63.8 years (2024) · lower-middle income Myanmar - GDP/cap $1,359 (2024) · life expectancy 67.1 years (2024) · lower-middle income Colombia - GDP/cap $7,951 (2024) · life expectancy 77.9 years (2024) · upper-middle income · OECD Korea, Rep. - GDP/cap $36,239 (2024) · life expectancy 83.6 years (2024) · high income · OECD Sudan - GDP/cap $985 (2024) · life expectancy 66.5 years (2024) · low income St. Lucia - GDP/cap $14,494 (2024) · life expectancy 72.8 years (2024) · high income Income tier Low Lower-middle Upper-middle High OECD member
  • St. Lucia: GDP per capita $14,494 (2024), life expectancy 72.8 years (2024), high income.
  • India: GDP per capita $2,695 (2024), life expectancy 72.2 years (2024), lower-middle income.
  • China: GDP per capita $13,303 (2024), life expectancy 78.0 years (2024), upper-middle income.
  • United States: GDP per capita $84,534 (2024), life expectancy 78.9 years (2024), high income, OECD member.
  • Indonesia: GDP per capita $4,925 (2024), life expectancy 71.3 years (2024), upper-middle income.
  • Pakistan: GDP per capita $1,479 (2024), life expectancy 67.8 years (2024), lower-middle income.
  • Nigeria: GDP per capita $1,084 (2024), life expectancy 54.6 years (2024), low income.
  • Brazil: GDP per capita $10,311 (2024), life expectancy 76.0 years (2024), upper-middle income.
  • Bangladesh: GDP per capita $2,593 (2024), life expectancy 74.9 years (2024), lower-middle income.
  • Russian Federation: GDP per capita $14,889 (2024), life expectancy 73.4 years (2024), high income.
  • Ethiopia: GDP per capita $1,134 (2024), life expectancy 67.6 years (2024), low income.
  • Mexico: GDP per capita $14,186 (2024), life expectancy 75.3 years (2024), high income, OECD member.
  • Japan: GDP per capita $32,487 (2024), life expectancy 84.0 years (2024), high income, OECD member.
  • Egypt, Arab Rep.: GDP per capita $3,338 (2024), life expectancy 71.8 years (2024), lower-middle income.
  • Philippines: GDP per capita $3,985 (2024), life expectancy 69.9 years (2024), lower-middle income.
  • Congo, Dem. Rep.: GDP per capita $693 (2024), life expectancy 62.1 years (2024), low income.
  • Viet Nam: GDP per capita $4,717 (2024), life expectancy 74.7 years (2024), upper-middle income.
  • Iran, Islamic Rep.: GDP per capita $5,190 (2024), life expectancy 77.9 years (2024), upper-middle income.
  • Turkiye: GDP per capita $15,893 (2024), life expectancy 77.4 years (2024), high income, OECD member.
  • Germany: GDP per capita $56,104 (2024), life expectancy 80.8 years (2024), high income, OECD member.
  • Thailand: GDP per capita $7,387 (2024), life expectancy 76.6 years (2024), upper-middle income.
  • United Kingdom: GDP per capita $53,246 (2024), life expectancy 81.4 years (2024), high income, OECD member.
  • Tanzania: GDP per capita $1,193 (2024), life expectancy 67.2 years (2024), lower-middle income.
  • France: GDP per capita $46,103 (2024), life expectancy 83.0 years (2024), high income, OECD member.
  • South Africa: GDP per capita $6,267 (2024), life expectancy 66.3 years (2024), upper-middle income.
  • Italy: GDP per capita $40,385 (2024), life expectancy 84.0 years (2024), high income, OECD member.
  • Kenya: GDP per capita $2,133 (2024), life expectancy 63.8 years (2024), lower-middle income.
  • Myanmar: GDP per capita $1,359 (2024), life expectancy 67.1 years (2024), lower-middle income.
  • Colombia: GDP per capita $7,951 (2024), life expectancy 77.9 years (2024), upper-middle income, OECD member.
  • Korea, Rep.: GDP per capita $36,239 (2024), life expectancy 83.6 years (2024), high income, OECD member.
  • Sudan: GDP per capita $985 (2024), life expectancy 66.5 years (2024), low income.

Overview

St. Lucia has a population of 179.7K, making it the 183rd-most populous country out of 217 tracked in Latin America & Caribbean.

Its economy totals $2.6 billion - ranked 185th globally by total GDP. GDP per capita stands at $14,494, placing it in the Upper middle income category.

Life expectancy at birth is 72.8 years (ranked 127th globally), reflecting overall health outcomes as measured by the World Bank.

The capital is Castries.

👥 Demographics

Population
179.7K
2024
Population Ages 0-14
17.5%
2024
Population Ages 65+
9.6%
2024
Population Density
293.9/km²
2023
Urban Population
29.1%
2024

💰 Economy

Foreign Direct Investment
$186.6 million
2024
GDP (Current USD)
$2.6 billion
2024
GDP Growth Rate
4.8%
2024
GDP Per Capita (Current USD)
$14,493.658
2024
Government Debt (% of GDP)
45.9%
2010
Inflation (Consumer Prices)
-0.7%
2024
Unemployment Rate
10.2%
2024

🏥 Health

Health Expenditure (% of GDP)
4.7%
2023
Infant Mortality Rate
15.8 per 1,000
2024
Life Expectancy at Birth
72.8 years
2024
Maternal Mortality Ratio
44
2023
Physicians (per 1,000 people)
4.2 per 1,000
2020
Stunting Prevalence (under 5)
2.5
2012
Under-5 Mortality Rate
17.2 per 1,000
2024

📚 Education

Education Expenditure (% of GDP)
3.8%
2024
School Enrollment (Primary)
96.8
2024
School Enrollment (Secondary)
87.9
2024
School Enrollment (Tertiary)
15.0
2023
Youth Literacy Rate
100.0
2012

🌍 Environment

CO2 Emissions Per Capita
1.7
2024
Forest Area
34.0
2023
Freshwater Withdrawal
14.3
2022
Renewable Energy Consumption
9.7%
2022

🏗️ Infrastructure

Access to Electricity
100.0%
2023
Internet Users
68.2%
2024
Mobile Subscriptions
98.7
2022

⚖️ Social

Female Labor Participation
61.9
2024
GINI Index
43.7
2015
Intentional Homicides
39.0
2023
Male Labor Participation
74.8
2024
Net Migration
-7
2024
Poverty (< $2.15/day)
0.1%
2015

🌐 Livability Score

One composite verdict from 4 of 5 World Bank series (life expectancy, under-5 mortality, electricity access, clean-water access, homicide rate), each benchmarked against every country tracking that series. A missing series never silently drags the score down: its weight redistributes across the series St. Lucia does report.

Overall
D
47/100
Life expectancy D
72.8 years
World Bank, 2024 (217-country benchmark)
Under-5 mortality D
17.2 per 1,000
World Bank, 2024 (196-country benchmark)
Access to electricity A+
100.0%
World Bank, 2023 (215-country benchmark)
Access to clean water N/A
N/A
World Bank
Safety (homicide rate) F
39.0 per 100,000
UNODC via World Bank, 2023 (195-country benchmark)

All indicators for St. Lucia

37 latest observations from World Bank WDI, WHO GHO, and ILO ILOSTAT (vintage through 2026-08-14). Values match the topic cards above; this table is the machine-readable export view analysts expect on a country profile.

TopicIndicatorValueYear
DemographicsPopulation179.7K2024
DemographicsPopulation Ages 0-1417.5%2024
DemographicsPopulation Ages 65+9.6%2024
DemographicsPopulation Density293.9/km²2023
DemographicsUrban Population29.1%2024
EconomyForeign Direct Investment$186.6 million2024
EconomyGDP (Current USD)$2.6 billion2024
EconomyGDP Growth Rate4.8%2024
EconomyGDP Per Capita (Current USD)$14,493.6582024
EconomyGovernment Debt (% of GDP)45.9%2010
EconomyInflation (Consumer Prices)-0.7%2024
EconomyUnemployment Rate10.2%2024
HealthHealth Expenditure (% of GDP)4.7%2023
HealthInfant Mortality Rate15.8 per 1,0002024
HealthLife Expectancy at Birth72.8 years2024
HealthMaternal Mortality Ratio442023
HealthPhysicians (per 1,000 people)4.2 per 1,0002020
HealthStunting Prevalence (under 5)2.52012
HealthUnder-5 Mortality Rate17.2 per 1,0002024
EducationEducation Expenditure (% of GDP)3.8%2024
EducationSchool Enrollment (Primary)96.82024
EducationSchool Enrollment (Secondary)87.92024
EducationSchool Enrollment (Tertiary)15.02023
EducationYouth Literacy Rate100.02012
EnvironmentCO2 Emissions Per Capita1.72024
EnvironmentForest Area34.02023
EnvironmentFreshwater Withdrawal14.32022
EnvironmentRenewable Energy Consumption9.7%2022
InfrastructureAccess to Electricity100.0%2023
InfrastructureInternet Users68.2%2024
InfrastructureMobile Subscriptions98.72022
SocialFemale Labor Participation61.92024
SocialGINI Index43.72015
SocialIntentional Homicides39.02023
SocialMale Labor Participation74.82024
SocialNet Migration-72024
SocialPoverty (< $2.15/day)0.1%2015

🫀 Disease Burden

St. Lucia's standout GHO cell is maternal mortality at 44 per 100,000 births (fleet midpoint 47) - that ratio, not the shared ischaemic-heart card, is what this profile is for. Summary metrics use 2021 data; cause-specific cards show their own observation year.

NCD Death Rate
467
per 100K · 2021
Road Traffic Deaths
8.9
per 100K · 2021
Maternal Mortality
44
per 100K births · 2021

Injuries & External Causes

Sources: WHO Global Health Observatory. NCD mortality rate: 2021. Rates are age-standardized per 100,000 population. Premature NCD risk covers cardiovascular disease, cancer, diabetes, and chronic respiratory disease.

Compare St. Lucia with near GDP/cap peers

Side-by-side pages for the closest ABS GDP/cap neighbours - not a full-roster dropdown.

What the data says about St. Lucia

St. Lucia is classified as an upper-middle-income economy, a tier where statistical capacity, and therefore data completeness, varies more widely than in high-income countries, so a missing or older data point on this profile usually reflects reporting lag rather than an absence of the underlying activity. Output and income figures are reported at market exchange rates in current dollars, which means currency depreciation or appreciation can shift the headline numbers for a small economy like this one even when the real economy is barely moving. Because these economies are also the ones most likely to shift income tier within a decade, the trend over several years usually tells a more useful story than any single year's value.

St. Lucia sits in the middle third of GDP/cap (#85 of 214) as a UMC economy with LONG longevity.

St. Lucia holds 179.7K people and $2.6 billion GDP (185th) at $14,494 per person - mid GDP/cap band, UMC, LE 72.8 years (127th, LONG). 37 WDI/WHO/ILO cells fill the topic blocks.

Nearest ABS GDP/cap peer: Mexico at $14,186 (Δ $308). Open that profile or the GDP/cap leaderboard before treating any single year as destiny.

What to do with St. Lucia's numbers

St. Lucia is classified UMC with LONG. Use that context before comparing any single figure to another country.

  • Compare St. Lucia directly against any other country, side by side, on the indicators that matter to you. Compare countries
  • See exactly where St. Lucia ranks among all 217 tracked countries on a specific indicator, not just the ones shown here. Indicator rank finder
  • Learn the common mistakes people make citing country statistics before you quote a number from this page. Reading country profiles

Figures above are sourced from World Bank, WHO, and ILO (OECD where applicable) as cited below; always verify against the primary source before citing a specific number.

Source: World Bank Open Data, Source: WHO Global Health Observatory, Source: ILO ILOSTAT. World Bank and ILO data licensed under CC BY 4.0.

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