Country profile · Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan · LMC

🇹🇳 Tunisia

Lower middle income. Capital Tunis. Lower-third GDP/cap (LMC · LONG) - 42 series with wider survey lag risk.

12.3 million
Population
$51.4 billion
GDP
$4,188
GDP / capita
76.7 years
Life expectancy
RSS
Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan Lower middle income Capital: Tunis

Lower-third GDP/cap · LONG

Tunisia ranks 93rd of 217 by total GDP and 88th for life expectancy - a lower middle income economy in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan.

#93
World GDP rank (of 217)
$4,188
GDP per capita
#88
Life-expectancy rank
#79
Population rank

Tunisia lands in the lower third of GDP/cap (#148 of 214) - LMC · LONG - so national averages need rural/urban caution.

Tunisia vs all countries by total GDP

Where this economy's World Bank total GDP sits among every country with a positive observation (inventory signal, not a virtue ranking)

$51,412,122,480 93rd of 214 higher than 121 of 214 countries

Countries banded by World Bank total GDP (current US$)

Each bar is a $0.001K-wide band; taller bars hold more countries. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count and share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source World Bank, GDP (current US$) · 2026-08-14

Tunisia on the global income map

Tunisia (TUN) sits in the lower GDP/cap third - plotted with largest peers; bubble area = population.

Tunisia on the global income map Tunisia positioned by World Bank GDP per capita and life expectancy against its largest peers. Each point shows the latest available observation year for both measures. 50 60 70 80 90 $200 $1K $10K $100K GDP per capita (USD, log scale) Life expectancy at birth (years) India - GDP/cap $2,695 (2024) · life expectancy 72.2 years (2024) · lower-middle income IND China - GDP/cap $13,303 (2024) · life expectancy 78.0 years (2024) · upper-middle income CHN United States - GDP/cap $84,534 (2024) · life expectancy 78.9 years (2024) · high income · OECD USA Indonesia - GDP/cap $4,925 (2024) · life expectancy 71.3 years (2024) · upper-middle income IDN Pakistan - GDP/cap $1,479 (2024) · life expectancy 67.8 years (2024) · lower-middle income Nigeria - GDP/cap $1,084 (2024) · life expectancy 54.6 years (2024) · low income Brazil - GDP/cap $10,311 (2024) · life expectancy 76.0 years (2024) · upper-middle income Bangladesh - GDP/cap $2,593 (2024) · life expectancy 74.9 years (2024) · lower-middle income Russian Federation - GDP/cap $14,889 (2024) · life expectancy 73.4 years (2024) · high income Ethiopia - GDP/cap $1,134 (2024) · life expectancy 67.6 years (2024) · low income Mexico - GDP/cap $14,186 (2024) · life expectancy 75.3 years (2024) · high income · OECD Japan - GDP/cap $32,487 (2024) · life expectancy 84.0 years (2024) · high income · OECD Egypt, Arab Rep. - GDP/cap $3,338 (2024) · life expectancy 71.8 years (2024) · lower-middle income Philippines - GDP/cap $3,985 (2024) · life expectancy 69.9 years (2024) · lower-middle income Congo, Dem. Rep. - GDP/cap $693 (2024) · life expectancy 62.1 years (2024) · low income Viet Nam - GDP/cap $4,717 (2024) · life expectancy 74.7 years (2024) · upper-middle income Iran, Islamic Rep. - GDP/cap $5,190 (2024) · life expectancy 77.9 years (2024) · upper-middle income Turkiye - GDP/cap $15,893 (2024) · life expectancy 77.4 years (2024) · high income · OECD Germany - GDP/cap $56,104 (2024) · life expectancy 80.8 years (2024) · high income · OECD Thailand - GDP/cap $7,387 (2024) · life expectancy 76.6 years (2024) · upper-middle income United Kingdom - GDP/cap $53,246 (2024) · life expectancy 81.4 years (2024) · high income · OECD Tanzania - GDP/cap $1,193 (2024) · life expectancy 67.2 years (2024) · lower-middle income France - GDP/cap $46,103 (2024) · life expectancy 83.0 years (2024) · high income · OECD South Africa - GDP/cap $6,267 (2024) · life expectancy 66.3 years (2024) · upper-middle income Italy - GDP/cap $40,385 (2024) · life expectancy 84.0 years (2024) · high income · OECD Kenya - GDP/cap $2,133 (2024) · life expectancy 63.8 years (2024) · lower-middle income Myanmar - GDP/cap $1,359 (2024) · life expectancy 67.1 years (2024) · lower-middle income Colombia - GDP/cap $7,951 (2024) · life expectancy 77.9 years (2024) · upper-middle income · OECD Korea, Rep. - GDP/cap $36,239 (2024) · life expectancy 83.6 years (2024) · high income · OECD Sudan - GDP/cap $985 (2024) · life expectancy 66.5 years (2024) · low income Tunisia - GDP/cap $4,188 (2024) · life expectancy 76.7 years (2024) · lower-middle income Income tier Low Lower-middle Upper-middle High OECD member
  • Tunisia: GDP per capita $4,188 (2024), life expectancy 76.7 years (2024), lower-middle income.
  • India: GDP per capita $2,695 (2024), life expectancy 72.2 years (2024), lower-middle income.
  • China: GDP per capita $13,303 (2024), life expectancy 78.0 years (2024), upper-middle income.
  • United States: GDP per capita $84,534 (2024), life expectancy 78.9 years (2024), high income, OECD member.
  • Indonesia: GDP per capita $4,925 (2024), life expectancy 71.3 years (2024), upper-middle income.
  • Pakistan: GDP per capita $1,479 (2024), life expectancy 67.8 years (2024), lower-middle income.
  • Nigeria: GDP per capita $1,084 (2024), life expectancy 54.6 years (2024), low income.
  • Brazil: GDP per capita $10,311 (2024), life expectancy 76.0 years (2024), upper-middle income.
  • Bangladesh: GDP per capita $2,593 (2024), life expectancy 74.9 years (2024), lower-middle income.
  • Russian Federation: GDP per capita $14,889 (2024), life expectancy 73.4 years (2024), high income.
  • Ethiopia: GDP per capita $1,134 (2024), life expectancy 67.6 years (2024), low income.
  • Mexico: GDP per capita $14,186 (2024), life expectancy 75.3 years (2024), high income, OECD member.
  • Japan: GDP per capita $32,487 (2024), life expectancy 84.0 years (2024), high income, OECD member.
  • Egypt, Arab Rep.: GDP per capita $3,338 (2024), life expectancy 71.8 years (2024), lower-middle income.
  • Philippines: GDP per capita $3,985 (2024), life expectancy 69.9 years (2024), lower-middle income.
  • Congo, Dem. Rep.: GDP per capita $693 (2024), life expectancy 62.1 years (2024), low income.
  • Viet Nam: GDP per capita $4,717 (2024), life expectancy 74.7 years (2024), upper-middle income.
  • Iran, Islamic Rep.: GDP per capita $5,190 (2024), life expectancy 77.9 years (2024), upper-middle income.
  • Turkiye: GDP per capita $15,893 (2024), life expectancy 77.4 years (2024), high income, OECD member.
  • Germany: GDP per capita $56,104 (2024), life expectancy 80.8 years (2024), high income, OECD member.
  • Thailand: GDP per capita $7,387 (2024), life expectancy 76.6 years (2024), upper-middle income.
  • United Kingdom: GDP per capita $53,246 (2024), life expectancy 81.4 years (2024), high income, OECD member.
  • Tanzania: GDP per capita $1,193 (2024), life expectancy 67.2 years (2024), lower-middle income.
  • France: GDP per capita $46,103 (2024), life expectancy 83.0 years (2024), high income, OECD member.
  • South Africa: GDP per capita $6,267 (2024), life expectancy 66.3 years (2024), upper-middle income.
  • Italy: GDP per capita $40,385 (2024), life expectancy 84.0 years (2024), high income, OECD member.
  • Kenya: GDP per capita $2,133 (2024), life expectancy 63.8 years (2024), lower-middle income.
  • Myanmar: GDP per capita $1,359 (2024), life expectancy 67.1 years (2024), lower-middle income.
  • Colombia: GDP per capita $7,951 (2024), life expectancy 77.9 years (2024), upper-middle income, OECD member.
  • Korea, Rep.: GDP per capita $36,239 (2024), life expectancy 83.6 years (2024), high income, OECD member.
  • Sudan: GDP per capita $985 (2024), life expectancy 66.5 years (2024), low income.

Overview

Tunisia has a population of 12.3 million, making it the 79th-most populous country out of 217 tracked in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan.

Its economy totals $51.4 billion - ranked 93rd globally by total GDP. GDP per capita stands at $4,188, placing it in the Lower middle income category.

Life expectancy at birth is 76.7 years (ranked 88th globally), reflecting overall health outcomes as measured by the World Bank.

The capital is Tunis.

👥 Demographics

Population
12.3 million
2024
Population Ages 0-14
24.0%
2024
Population Ages 65+
9.5%
2024
Population Density
78.5/km²
2023
Urban Population
70.4%
2024

💰 Economy

Foreign Direct Investment
$759.6 million
2024
GDP (Current USD)
$51.4 billion
2024
GDP Growth Rate
1.6%
2024
GDP Per Capita (Current USD)
$4,187.641
2024
Government Debt (% of GDP)
42.5%
2012
Inflation (Consumer Prices)
7.2%
2024
Trade (% of GDP)
106.3%
2024
Unemployment Rate
15.3%
2024

🏥 Health

Health Expenditure (% of GDP)
8.0%
2023
Infant Mortality Rate
9.7 per 1,000
2024
Life Expectancy at Birth
76.7 years
2024
Maternal Mortality Ratio
36
2023
Physicians (per 1,000 people)
1.3 per 1,000
2021
Stunting Prevalence (under 5)
8.4
2018
Under-5 Mortality Rate
12.1 per 1,000
2024

📚 Education

Education Expenditure (% of GDP)
6.7%
2023
Literacy Rate (Adult)
86.3
2023
School Enrollment (Primary)
104.4
2023
School Enrollment (Secondary)
90.3
2016
School Enrollment (Tertiary)
38.1
2023
Youth Literacy Rate
98.2
2023

🌍 Environment

CO2 Emissions Per Capita
2.6
2024
Electric Power Consumption
1,629 kWh
2023
Forest Area
4.6
2023
Freshwater Withdrawal
92.1
2022
Renewable Energy Consumption
11.6%
2021

🏗️ Infrastructure

Access to Clean Water
65.0%
2024
Access to Electricity
100.0%
2023
Access to Sanitation
79.8%
2024
Internet Users
76.5%
2024
Mobile Subscriptions
117.6
2024

⚖️ Social

Female Labor Participation
26.6
2024
GINI Index
33.7
2021
Intentional Homicides
4.7
2020
Male Labor Participation
65.3
2024
Net Migration
-15,221
2024
Poverty (< $2.15/day)
0.7%
2021

🌐 Livability Score

One composite verdict from 5 of 5 World Bank series (life expectancy, under-5 mortality, electricity access, clean-water access, homicide rate), each benchmarked against every country tracking that series. A missing series never silently drags the score down: its weight redistributes across the series Tunisia does report.

Overall
C
58/100
Life expectancy C
76.7 years
World Bank, 2024 (217-country benchmark)
Under-5 mortality C
12.1 per 1,000
World Bank, 2024 (196-country benchmark)
Access to electricity A+
100.0%
World Bank, 2023 (215-country benchmark)
Access to clean water F
65.0%
World Bank, 2024 (151-country benchmark)
Safety (homicide rate) D
4.7 per 100,000
UNODC via World Bank, 2020 (195-country benchmark)

All indicators for Tunisia

42 latest observations from World Bank WDI, WHO GHO, and ILO ILOSTAT (vintage through 2026-08-14). Values match the topic cards above; this table is the machine-readable export view analysts expect on a country profile.

TopicIndicatorValueYear
DemographicsPopulation12.3 million2024
DemographicsPopulation Ages 0-1424.0%2024
DemographicsPopulation Ages 65+9.5%2024
DemographicsPopulation Density78.5/km²2023
DemographicsUrban Population70.4%2024
EconomyForeign Direct Investment$759.6 million2024
EconomyGDP (Current USD)$51.4 billion2024
EconomyGDP Growth Rate1.6%2024
EconomyGDP Per Capita (Current USD)$4,187.6412024
EconomyGovernment Debt (% of GDP)42.5%2012
EconomyInflation (Consumer Prices)7.2%2024
EconomyTrade (% of GDP)106.3%2024
EconomyUnemployment Rate15.3%2024
HealthHealth Expenditure (% of GDP)8.0%2023
HealthInfant Mortality Rate9.7 per 1,0002024
HealthLife Expectancy at Birth76.7 years2024
HealthMaternal Mortality Ratio362023
HealthPhysicians (per 1,000 people)1.3 per 1,0002021
HealthStunting Prevalence (under 5)8.42018
HealthUnder-5 Mortality Rate12.1 per 1,0002024
EducationEducation Expenditure (% of GDP)6.7%2023
EducationLiteracy Rate (Adult)86.32023
EducationSchool Enrollment (Primary)104.42023
EducationSchool Enrollment (Secondary)90.32016
EducationSchool Enrollment (Tertiary)38.12023
EducationYouth Literacy Rate98.22023
EnvironmentCO2 Emissions Per Capita2.62024
EnvironmentElectric Power Consumption1,629 kWh2023
EnvironmentForest Area4.62023
EnvironmentFreshwater Withdrawal92.12022
EnvironmentRenewable Energy Consumption11.6%2021
InfrastructureAccess to Clean Water65.0%2024
InfrastructureAccess to Electricity100.0%2023
InfrastructureAccess to Sanitation79.8%2024
InfrastructureInternet Users76.5%2024
InfrastructureMobile Subscriptions117.62024
SocialFemale Labor Participation26.62024
SocialGINI Index33.72021
SocialIntentional Homicides4.72020
SocialMale Labor Participation65.32024
SocialNet Migration-15,2212024
SocialPoverty (< $2.15/day)0.7%2021

🫀 Disease Burden

Road-traffic deaths at 16.3 per 100,000 are Tunisia's sharpest GHO outlier versus the fleet midpoint (12.3). Summary metrics use 2021 data; cause-specific cards show their own observation year.

NCD Death Rate
432
per 100K · 2021
Road Traffic Deaths
16.3
per 100K · 2021
Suicide Rate
18.2
per 100K · 2021

Sources: WHO Global Health Observatory. NCD mortality rate: 2021. Rates are age-standardized per 100,000 population. Premature NCD risk covers cardiovascular disease, cancer, diabetes, and chronic respiratory disease.

Compare Tunisia with near GDP/cap peers

Side-by-side pages for the closest ABS GDP/cap neighbours - not a full-roster dropdown.

What the data says about Tunisia

Tunisia is a lower-middle-income economy, a tier where a large share of economic activity often sits outside formally measured, monetized markets, so official statistics can understate real living standards more than the headline dollar figures suggest. With a comparatively small population, a single survey round or a change in methodology can shift Tunisia's reported figures noticeably from one release to the next, independent of any real change on the ground. Where a field on this page reads "N/A," it usually means the relevant agency has not yet published a recent estimate for Tunisia.

Tunisia lands in the lower third of GDP/cap (#148 of 214) - LMC · LONG - so national averages need rural/urban caution.

Tunisia's 12.3 million people and $51.4 billion GDP (93rd) yield $4,188 per person in the lower GDP/cap third. Life expectancy 76.7 years (88th, LONG) and survey lag both matter when reading single-year cells. 42 official points sit in the tables.

Nearest ABS GDP/cap peer: Morocco at $4,153 (Δ $34). Open that profile or the GDP/cap leaderboard before treating any single year as destiny.

What to do with Tunisia's numbers

Tunisia is classified LMC with LONG. Use that context before comparing any single figure to another country.

  • Compare Tunisia directly against any other country, side by side, on the indicators that matter to you. Compare countries
  • See exactly where Tunisia ranks among all 217 tracked countries on a specific indicator, not just the ones shown here. Indicator rank finder
  • Learn the common mistakes people make citing country statistics before you quote a number from this page. Reading country profiles

Figures above are sourced from World Bank, WHO, and ILO (OECD where applicable) as cited below; always verify against the primary source before citing a specific number.

Source: World Bank Open Data, Source: WHO Global Health Observatory, Source: ILO ILOSTAT. World Bank and ILO data licensed under CC BY 4.0.

Disclaimer: This information is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical, financial, or legal advice. See our full disclaimer and editorial policy.