Country profile · Latin America & Caribbean

🇵🇷 Puerto Rico (US)

High income. Capital San Juan. Full World Bank, WHO, ILO & OECD indicator profile across 35 measures, with regional peers and rankings.

3.2 million
Population
$126 billion
GDP
$39,344
GDP / capita
81.7 years
Life expectancy
Latin America & Caribbean High income Capital: San Juan

Puerto Rico (US) on the global income map

Puerto Rico (US) (PRI) plotted alongside its largest economic peers on GDP per capita and the Human Development Index. Bubble area scales with population; color encodes income tier; gold rings mark OECD members.

Puerto Rico (US) on the global income map Puerto Rico (US) positioned on the GDP-per-capita / HDI plane against its largest economic peers. 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 $200 $1K $10K $100K GDP per capita (USD, log scale) Human Development Index (0–1) India — GDP/cap $2,695 · lower-middle income IND China — GDP/cap $13,303 · upper-middle income CHN United States — GDP/cap $84,534 · high income · OECD USA Indonesia — GDP/cap $4,925 · upper-middle income IDN Pakistan — GDP/cap $1,479 · lower-middle income Nigeria — GDP/cap $1,084 · low income Brazil — GDP/cap $10,311 · upper-middle income Bangladesh — GDP/cap $2,593 · lower-middle income Russian Federation — GDP/cap $14,889 · high income Ethiopia — GDP/cap $1,134 · low income Mexico — GDP/cap $14,186 · high income · OECD Japan — GDP/cap $32,487 · high income · OECD Egypt, Arab Rep. — GDP/cap $3,338 · lower-middle income Philippines — GDP/cap $3,985 · lower-middle income Congo, Dem. Rep. — GDP/cap $649 · low income Viet Nam — GDP/cap $4,717 · upper-middle income Iran, Islamic Rep. — GDP/cap $5,190 · upper-middle income Turkiye — GDP/cap $15,893 · high income · OECD Germany — GDP/cap $56,104 · high income · OECD Thailand — GDP/cap $7,347 · upper-middle income United Kingdom — GDP/cap $53,246 · high income · OECD Tanzania — GDP/cap $1,187 · lower-middle income France — GDP/cap $46,103 · high income · OECD South Africa — GDP/cap $6,267 · upper-middle income Italy — GDP/cap $40,385 · high income · OECD Kenya — GDP/cap $2,132 · lower-middle income Myanmar — GDP/cap $1,359 · lower-middle income Colombia — GDP/cap $7,919 · upper-middle income · OECD Korea, Rep. — GDP/cap $36,239 · high income · OECD Sudan — GDP/cap $985 · low income Puerto Rico (US) — GDP/cap $39,344 · high income Income tier Low Lower-middle Upper-middle High OECD member

Indicators tracked

35

Across 8 topic areas

GDP per capita

$39,344

Latest WB report

Population

3.2 million

UN estimate

OECD member

No

Outside OECD harmonized stats

Population
3.2 million
GDP
$126 billion
GDP per Capita
$39,344
Life Expectancy
81.7 years

Overview

Puerto Rico (US) has a population of 3.2 million, making it the 134th-most populous country out of 217 tracked in Latin America & Caribbean.

Its economy totals $126 billion — ranked 62nd globally by total GDP. GDP per capita stands at $39,344, placing it in the High income category.

Life expectancy at birth is 81.7 years (ranked 35th globally), reflecting overall health outcomes as measured by the World Bank.

The capital is San Juan.

👥 Demographics

Fertility Rate
0.9
2023
Population
3.2 million
2024
Population Ages 0-14
11.6%
2024
Population Ages 65+
24.7%
2024
Population Density
361.2/km²
2023
Population Growth Rate
-0.0%
2024
Urban Population
94.3%
2024

💰 Economy

GDP (Current USD)
$126 billion
2024
GDP Growth Rate
3.2%
2024
GDP Per Capita (Current USD)
$39,343.715
2024
GNI Per Capita
$25,860
2024
Trade (% of GDP)
94.6%
2024
Unemployment Rate
5.6%
2024

🏥 Health

Life Expectancy at Birth
81.7 years
2023
Maternal Mortality Ratio
11
2023

📚 Education

Education Expenditure (% of GDP)
4.3%
2024
Literacy Rate (Adult)
92.4
2017
School Enrollment (Primary)
87.9
2024
School Enrollment (Secondary)
81.5
2024
School Enrollment (Tertiary)
77.9
2023
Youth Literacy Rate
92.4
2017

🌍 Environment

Forest Area
56.1
2023
Freshwater Withdrawal
12.3
2022
Renewable Energy Consumption
2.5%
2022

🏗️ Infrastructure

Access to Clean Water
98.9%
2024
Access to Electricity
100.0%
2023
Access to Sanitation
32.5%
2024
Internet Users
87.3%
2022
Mobile Subscriptions
124.5
2023

⚖️ Social

Female Labor Participation
36.7
2024
Intentional Homicides
14.6
2023
Male Labor Participation
49.4
2024
Net Migration
11.6K
2024

💼 Labor & Wages

Average Weekly Hours Worked
35.8 hrs/wk
2020
PPP Conversion Factor (GDP)
0.78
2024

🫀 Disease Burden

Key causes of death and disease risk in Puerto Rico (US). Source: WHO Global Health Observatory.

NCD Death Rate
319
per 100K · 2021
Premature NCD Risk
10.1%
dying 30–70 from NCD
Road Traffic Deaths
12.5
per 100K
TB Deaths
0.19
per 100K
Maternal Mortality
11
per 100K births

Injuries & External Causes

Sources: WHO Global Health Observatory. NCD mortality rate: 2021. Rates are age-standardized per 100,000 population. Premature NCD risk covers cardiovascular disease, cancer, diabetes, and chronic respiratory disease.

Compare Puerto Rico (US) with Another Country

What the data says about Puerto Rico (US)

Every figure on this profile is a single measurement drawn from an official international dataset, and each one carries assumptions worth understanding before drawing conclusions. Income and output are reported at market exchange rates in current dollars, so they move with currency swings as well as real growth, and national averages can hide wide gaps between regions and households. Health and demographic measures are period estimates compiled from vital registration, surveys, and statistical models, and their reporting year often lags the present by one to three years. Reading several indicators together, rather than fixating on a single headline number, is what turns a row of statistics into a grounded picture of how people in this country actually live, work, and age.

Puerto Rico (US) sits in Latin America & Caribbean with a population of 3.2 million, placing it 134th out of 217 countries by headcount. Its capital, San Juan, anchors a High income economy with total GDP of $126 billion — ranked 62nd globally — and GDP per capita of $39,344. This combination of demographic scale and economic output shapes everything from household purchasing power and domestic market depth to the country's weight in regional trade flows and international development programmes.

Life expectancy at birth in Puerto Rico (US) is 81.7 years, ranking 35th worldwide and offering a summary read on healthcare access, nutrition, sanitation, and long-run living standards. The World Bank's World Development Indicators, combined with the WHO Global Health Observatory and ILO ILOSTAT wage statistics, expose 35 data points across 8 thematic areas — from fertility and urbanisation to CO₂ emissions, school enrolment, and labour-force participation. Reading these indicators together, rather than in isolation, is what turns headline numbers into a grounded portrait of how people actually live.

Use the indicator tables below to track trajectories over time, jump to Puerto Rico (US)'s placement on specific rankings such as GDP, population density, or life expectancy, and open the side-by-side Compare view to benchmark against peers inside Latin America & Caribbean or across income groups. Because all figures come from official, CC BY 4.0-licensed datasets with clear vintages, you can cite them directly in research or journalism. Where a field reads "N/A", the upstream agency has not yet released that value for Puerto Rico (US) — we never fabricate estimates or carry forward stale values, so missing points stay visible rather than quietly filled in.

Frequently Asked Questions

Where does the data for Puerto Rico (US) come from?

Data for Puerto Rico (US) is sourced from the World Bank Open Data catalog, WHO Global Health Observatory, and ILO ILOSTAT (for average wages and working hours). These are official, publicly available datasets.

How current is the data for Puerto Rico (US)?

Data availability varies by indicator. Most recent data points range from 2020 to 2024, depending on the indicator and reporting frequency. World Bank indicators are updated annually, while WHO disease burden data follows the Global Burden of Disease study schedule.

Can I compare Puerto Rico (US) with other countries?

Yes. Use the Compare feature to see a side-by-side comparison of Puerto Rico (US) with any other country across all available indicators. You can also explore rankings to see where Puerto Rico (US) stands globally on specific measures like GDP, population, or life expectancy.

What does GDP per capita tell us about Puerto Rico (US)?

GDP per capita divides Puerto Rico (US)'s total economic output by its population, giving an approximate measure of average economic productivity per person. It is reported in current US dollars. For fairer cross-country comparisons, purchasing power parity (PPP) adjustments account for differences in the cost of goods and services.

How does Puerto Rico (US)'s life expectancy compare to the global average?

Life expectancy at birth for Puerto Rico (US) is 81.7 years, ranking 35th out of 217 countries tracked. The global average is approximately 73 years. Life expectancy reflects healthcare quality, nutrition, sanitation, and socioeconomic conditions.

Does PlainCountries cover visa or travel information for Puerto Rico (US)?

PlainCountries focuses on development indicators, health data, and economic statistics. For visa requirements and immigration policies, visit PlainVisa at plainvisa.com. For international flight route data, check PlainFlights at plainflights.com.

Source: World Bank Open Data, Source: WHO Global Health Observatory, Source: ILO ILOSTAT. World Bank and ILO data licensed under CC BY 4.0.

Disclaimer: This information is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute professional advice. Data is sourced from the World Bank, WHO, ILO, and OECD. Consult a qualified professional before making decisions based on this data.