Country profile · Europe & Central Asia · UMC

🇽🇰 Kosovo

Upper middle income. Capital Pristina. Mid-pack GDP/cap (UMC · PEAK) across 20 World Bank / WHO / ILO measures.

1.6 million
Population
$11.2 billion
GDP
$7,027
GDP / capita
78.2 years
Life expectancy
RSS
Europe & Central Asia Upper middle income Capital: Pristina

Mid-pack GDP/cap · PEAK

Kosovo ranks 154th of 217 by total GDP and 67th for life expectancy - a upper middle income economy in Europe & Central Asia.

#154
World GDP rank (of 217)
$7,027
GDP per capita
#67
Life-expectancy rank
#152
Population rank

Kosovo sits in the middle third of GDP/cap (#118 of 214) as a UMC economy with PEAK longevity.

Kosovo vs all countries by total GDP

Where this economy's World Bank total GDP sits among every country with a positive observation (inventory signal, not a virtue ranking)

$11,203,038,332 154th of 214 higher than 60 of 214 countries

Countries banded by World Bank total GDP (current US$)

Each bar is a $0.001K-wide band; taller bars hold more countries. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count and share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source World Bank, GDP (current US$) · 2026-08-14

Kosovo on the global income map

Kosovo (XKX) mid GDP/cap pack - GDP per capita × life expectancy vs largest peers; gold rings = OECD.

Kosovo on the global income map Kosovo positioned by World Bank GDP per capita and life expectancy against its largest peers. Each point shows the latest available observation year for both measures. 50 60 70 80 90 $200 $1K $10K $100K GDP per capita (USD, log scale) Life expectancy at birth (years) India - GDP/cap $2,695 (2024) · life expectancy 72.2 years (2024) · lower-middle income IND China - GDP/cap $13,303 (2024) · life expectancy 78.0 years (2024) · upper-middle income CHN United States - GDP/cap $84,534 (2024) · life expectancy 78.9 years (2024) · high income · OECD USA Indonesia - GDP/cap $4,925 (2024) · life expectancy 71.3 years (2024) · upper-middle income IDN Pakistan - GDP/cap $1,479 (2024) · life expectancy 67.8 years (2024) · lower-middle income Nigeria - GDP/cap $1,084 (2024) · life expectancy 54.6 years (2024) · low income Brazil - GDP/cap $10,311 (2024) · life expectancy 76.0 years (2024) · upper-middle income Bangladesh - GDP/cap $2,593 (2024) · life expectancy 74.9 years (2024) · lower-middle income Russian Federation - GDP/cap $14,889 (2024) · life expectancy 73.4 years (2024) · high income Ethiopia - GDP/cap $1,134 (2024) · life expectancy 67.6 years (2024) · low income Mexico - GDP/cap $14,186 (2024) · life expectancy 75.3 years (2024) · high income · OECD Japan - GDP/cap $32,487 (2024) · life expectancy 84.0 years (2024) · high income · OECD Egypt, Arab Rep. - GDP/cap $3,338 (2024) · life expectancy 71.8 years (2024) · lower-middle income Philippines - GDP/cap $3,985 (2024) · life expectancy 69.9 years (2024) · lower-middle income Congo, Dem. Rep. - GDP/cap $693 (2024) · life expectancy 62.1 years (2024) · low income Viet Nam - GDP/cap $4,717 (2024) · life expectancy 74.7 years (2024) · upper-middle income Iran, Islamic Rep. - GDP/cap $5,190 (2024) · life expectancy 77.9 years (2024) · upper-middle income Turkiye - GDP/cap $15,893 (2024) · life expectancy 77.4 years (2024) · high income · OECD Germany - GDP/cap $56,104 (2024) · life expectancy 80.8 years (2024) · high income · OECD Thailand - GDP/cap $7,387 (2024) · life expectancy 76.6 years (2024) · upper-middle income United Kingdom - GDP/cap $53,246 (2024) · life expectancy 81.4 years (2024) · high income · OECD Tanzania - GDP/cap $1,193 (2024) · life expectancy 67.2 years (2024) · lower-middle income France - GDP/cap $46,103 (2024) · life expectancy 83.0 years (2024) · high income · OECD South Africa - GDP/cap $6,267 (2024) · life expectancy 66.3 years (2024) · upper-middle income Italy - GDP/cap $40,385 (2024) · life expectancy 84.0 years (2024) · high income · OECD Kenya - GDP/cap $2,133 (2024) · life expectancy 63.8 years (2024) · lower-middle income Myanmar - GDP/cap $1,359 (2024) · life expectancy 67.1 years (2024) · lower-middle income Colombia - GDP/cap $7,951 (2024) · life expectancy 77.9 years (2024) · upper-middle income · OECD Korea, Rep. - GDP/cap $36,239 (2024) · life expectancy 83.6 years (2024) · high income · OECD Sudan - GDP/cap $985 (2024) · life expectancy 66.5 years (2024) · low income Kosovo - GDP/cap $7,027 (2024) · life expectancy 78.2 years (2024) · upper-middle income Income tier Low Lower-middle Upper-middle High OECD member
  • Kosovo: GDP per capita $7,027 (2024), life expectancy 78.2 years (2024), upper-middle income.
  • India: GDP per capita $2,695 (2024), life expectancy 72.2 years (2024), lower-middle income.
  • China: GDP per capita $13,303 (2024), life expectancy 78.0 years (2024), upper-middle income.
  • United States: GDP per capita $84,534 (2024), life expectancy 78.9 years (2024), high income, OECD member.
  • Indonesia: GDP per capita $4,925 (2024), life expectancy 71.3 years (2024), upper-middle income.
  • Pakistan: GDP per capita $1,479 (2024), life expectancy 67.8 years (2024), lower-middle income.
  • Nigeria: GDP per capita $1,084 (2024), life expectancy 54.6 years (2024), low income.
  • Brazil: GDP per capita $10,311 (2024), life expectancy 76.0 years (2024), upper-middle income.
  • Bangladesh: GDP per capita $2,593 (2024), life expectancy 74.9 years (2024), lower-middle income.
  • Russian Federation: GDP per capita $14,889 (2024), life expectancy 73.4 years (2024), high income.
  • Ethiopia: GDP per capita $1,134 (2024), life expectancy 67.6 years (2024), low income.
  • Mexico: GDP per capita $14,186 (2024), life expectancy 75.3 years (2024), high income, OECD member.
  • Japan: GDP per capita $32,487 (2024), life expectancy 84.0 years (2024), high income, OECD member.
  • Egypt, Arab Rep.: GDP per capita $3,338 (2024), life expectancy 71.8 years (2024), lower-middle income.
  • Philippines: GDP per capita $3,985 (2024), life expectancy 69.9 years (2024), lower-middle income.
  • Congo, Dem. Rep.: GDP per capita $693 (2024), life expectancy 62.1 years (2024), low income.
  • Viet Nam: GDP per capita $4,717 (2024), life expectancy 74.7 years (2024), upper-middle income.
  • Iran, Islamic Rep.: GDP per capita $5,190 (2024), life expectancy 77.9 years (2024), upper-middle income.
  • Turkiye: GDP per capita $15,893 (2024), life expectancy 77.4 years (2024), high income, OECD member.
  • Germany: GDP per capita $56,104 (2024), life expectancy 80.8 years (2024), high income, OECD member.
  • Thailand: GDP per capita $7,387 (2024), life expectancy 76.6 years (2024), upper-middle income.
  • United Kingdom: GDP per capita $53,246 (2024), life expectancy 81.4 years (2024), high income, OECD member.
  • Tanzania: GDP per capita $1,193 (2024), life expectancy 67.2 years (2024), lower-middle income.
  • France: GDP per capita $46,103 (2024), life expectancy 83.0 years (2024), high income, OECD member.
  • South Africa: GDP per capita $6,267 (2024), life expectancy 66.3 years (2024), upper-middle income.
  • Italy: GDP per capita $40,385 (2024), life expectancy 84.0 years (2024), high income, OECD member.
  • Kenya: GDP per capita $2,133 (2024), life expectancy 63.8 years (2024), lower-middle income.
  • Myanmar: GDP per capita $1,359 (2024), life expectancy 67.1 years (2024), lower-middle income.
  • Colombia: GDP per capita $7,951 (2024), life expectancy 77.9 years (2024), upper-middle income, OECD member.
  • Korea, Rep.: GDP per capita $36,239 (2024), life expectancy 83.6 years (2024), high income, OECD member.
  • Sudan: GDP per capita $985 (2024), life expectancy 66.5 years (2024), low income.

Overview

Kosovo has a population of 1.6 million, making it the 152nd-most populous country out of 217 tracked in Europe & Central Asia.

Its economy totals $11.2 billion - ranked 154th globally by total GDP. GDP per capita stands at $7,027, placing it in the Upper middle income category.

Life expectancy at birth is 78.2 years (ranked 67th globally), reflecting overall health outcomes as measured by the World Bank.

The capital is Pristina.

👥 Demographics

Population
1.6 million
2024
Population Ages 0-14
20.7%
2024
Population Ages 65+
10.1%
2024
Urban Population
50.3%
2024

💰 Economy

Foreign Direct Investment
$859.8 million
2024
GDP (Current USD)
$11.2 billion
2024
GDP Growth Rate
4.6%
2024
GDP Per Capita (Current USD)
$7,026.699
2024
Inflation (Consumer Prices)
1.6%
2024
Trade (% of GDP)
113.8%
2024

🏥 Health

Infant Mortality Rate
8.0 per 1,000
2024
Life Expectancy at Birth
78.2 years
2024
Under-5 Mortality Rate
8.7 per 1,000
2024

🌍 Environment

Electric Power Consumption
2,818 kWh
2014

🏗️ Infrastructure

Internet Users
89.4%
2018
Mobile Subscriptions
34.5
2022

⚖️ Social

GINI Index
38.3
2022
Intentional Homicides
1.9
2021
Net Migration
-22,178
2024
Poverty (< $2.15/day)
10.0%
2022

🌐 Livability Score

One composite verdict from 3 of 5 World Bank series (life expectancy, under-5 mortality, electricity access, clean-water access, homicide rate), each benchmarked against every country tracking that series. A missing series never silently drags the score down: its weight redistributes across the series Kosovo does report.

Overall
B-
66/100
Life expectancy B-
78.2 years
World Bank, 2024 (217-country benchmark)
Under-5 mortality B-
8.7 per 1,000
World Bank, 2024 (196-country benchmark)
Access to electricity N/A
N/A
World Bank
Access to clean water N/A
N/A
World Bank
Safety (homicide rate) C+
1.9 per 100,000
UNODC via World Bank, 2021 (195-country benchmark)

All indicators for Kosovo

20 latest observations from World Bank WDI, WHO GHO, and ILO ILOSTAT (vintage through 2026-08-14). Values match the topic cards above; this table is the machine-readable export view analysts expect on a country profile.

TopicIndicatorValueYear
DemographicsPopulation1.6 million2024
DemographicsPopulation Ages 0-1420.7%2024
DemographicsPopulation Ages 65+10.1%2024
DemographicsUrban Population50.3%2024
EconomyForeign Direct Investment$859.8 million2024
EconomyGDP (Current USD)$11.2 billion2024
EconomyGDP Growth Rate4.6%2024
EconomyGDP Per Capita (Current USD)$7,026.6992024
EconomyInflation (Consumer Prices)1.6%2024
EconomyTrade (% of GDP)113.8%2024
HealthInfant Mortality Rate8.0 per 1,0002024
HealthLife Expectancy at Birth78.2 years2024
HealthUnder-5 Mortality Rate8.7 per 1,0002024
EnvironmentElectric Power Consumption2,818 kWh2014
InfrastructureInternet Users89.4%2018
InfrastructureMobile Subscriptions34.52022
SocialGINI Index38.32022
SocialIntentional Homicides1.92021
SocialNet Migration-22,1782024
SocialPoverty (< $2.15/day)10.0%2022

🫀 Disease Burden

Kosovo's WHO GHO strip is NCD-led; cause cards below keep only the highest-rate cells so the roster is not a copy of every other profile.

Sources: WHO Global Health Observatory. NCD mortality rate: latest available. Rates are age-standardized per 100,000 population. Premature NCD risk covers cardiovascular disease, cancer, diabetes, and chronic respiratory disease.

Compare Kosovo with near GDP/cap peers

Side-by-side pages for the closest ABS GDP/cap neighbours - not a full-roster dropdown.

What the data says about Kosovo

Kosovo is classified as an upper-middle-income economy, a tier where statistical capacity, and therefore data completeness, varies more widely than in high-income countries, so a missing or older data point on this profile usually reflects reporting lag rather than an absence of the underlying activity. Output and income figures are reported at market exchange rates in current dollars, which means currency depreciation or appreciation can shift the headline numbers for a small economy like this one even when the real economy is barely moving. Because these economies are also the ones most likely to shift income tier within a decade, the trend over several years usually tells a more useful story than any single year's value.

Kosovo sits in the middle third of GDP/cap (#118 of 214) as a UMC economy with PEAK longevity.

Kosovo holds 1.6 million people and $11.2 billion GDP (154th) at $7,027 per person - mid GDP/cap band, UMC, LE 78.2 years (67th, PEAK). 20 WDI/WHO/ILO cells fill the topic blocks.

Nearest ABS GDP/cap peer: Equatorial Guinea at $7,004 (Δ $23). Open that profile or the GDP/cap leaderboard before treating any single year as destiny.

What to do with Kosovo's numbers

Kosovo is classified UMC with PEAK. Use that context before comparing any single figure to another country.

  • Compare Kosovo directly against any other country, side by side, on the indicators that matter to you. Compare countries
  • See exactly where Kosovo ranks among all 217 tracked countries on a specific indicator, not just the ones shown here. Indicator rank finder
  • Learn the common mistakes people make citing country statistics before you quote a number from this page. Reading country profiles

Figures above are sourced from World Bank, WHO, and ILO (OECD where applicable) as cited below; always verify against the primary source before citing a specific number.

Source: World Bank Open Data, Source: WHO Global Health Observatory, Source: ILO ILOSTAT. World Bank and ILO data licensed under CC BY 4.0.

Disclaimer: This information is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical, financial, or legal advice. See our full disclaimer and editorial policy.