Country profile · East Asia & Pacific

🇭🇰 Hong Kong SAR, China

High income. Full World Bank, WHO, ILO & OECD indicator profile across 34 measures, with regional peers and rankings.

7.5 million
Population
$406.9 billion
GDP
$54,075
GDP / capita
85.2 years
Life expectancy

Hong Kong SAR, China on the global income map

Hong Kong SAR, China (HKG) plotted alongside its largest economic peers on GDP per capita and the Human Development Index. Bubble area scales with population; color encodes income tier; gold rings mark OECD members.

Hong Kong SAR, China on the global income map Hong Kong SAR, China positioned on the GDP-per-capita / HDI plane against its largest economic peers. 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 $200 $1K $10K $100K GDP per capita (USD, log scale) Human Development Index (0–1) India — GDP/cap $2,695 · lower-middle income IND China — GDP/cap $13,303 · upper-middle income CHN United States — GDP/cap $84,534 · high income · OECD USA Indonesia — GDP/cap $4,925 · upper-middle income IDN Pakistan — GDP/cap $1,479 · lower-middle income Nigeria — GDP/cap $1,084 · low income Brazil — GDP/cap $10,311 · upper-middle income Bangladesh — GDP/cap $2,593 · lower-middle income Russian Federation — GDP/cap $14,889 · high income Ethiopia — GDP/cap $1,134 · low income Mexico — GDP/cap $14,186 · high income · OECD Japan — GDP/cap $32,487 · high income · OECD Egypt, Arab Rep. — GDP/cap $3,338 · lower-middle income Philippines — GDP/cap $3,985 · lower-middle income Congo, Dem. Rep. — GDP/cap $649 · low income Viet Nam — GDP/cap $4,717 · upper-middle income Iran, Islamic Rep. — GDP/cap $5,190 · upper-middle income Turkiye — GDP/cap $15,893 · high income · OECD Germany — GDP/cap $56,104 · high income · OECD Thailand — GDP/cap $7,347 · upper-middle income United Kingdom — GDP/cap $53,246 · high income · OECD Tanzania — GDP/cap $1,187 · lower-middle income France — GDP/cap $46,103 · high income · OECD South Africa — GDP/cap $6,267 · upper-middle income Italy — GDP/cap $40,385 · high income · OECD Kenya — GDP/cap $2,132 · lower-middle income Myanmar — GDP/cap $1,359 · lower-middle income Colombia — GDP/cap $7,919 · upper-middle income · OECD Korea, Rep. — GDP/cap $36,239 · high income · OECD Sudan — GDP/cap $985 · low income Hong Kong SAR, China — GDP/cap $54,075 · high income Income tier Low Lower-middle Upper-middle High OECD member

Indicators tracked

34

Across 8 topic areas

GDP per capita

$54,075

Latest WB report

Population

7.5 million

UN estimate

OECD member

No

Outside OECD harmonized stats

Population
7.5 million
GDP
$406.9 billion
GDP per Capita
$54,075
Life Expectancy
85.2 years

Overview

Hong Kong SAR, China has a population of 7.5 million, making it the 103rd-most populous country out of 217 tracked in East Asia & Pacific.

Its economy totals $406.9 billion — ranked 39th globally by total GDP. GDP per capita stands at $54,075, placing it in the High income category.

Life expectancy at birth is 85.2 years (ranked 3rd globally), reflecting overall health outcomes as measured by the World Bank.

👥 Demographics

Fertility Rate
0.8
2023
Population
7.5 million
2024
Population Ages 0-14
10.5%
2024
Population Ages 65+
22.7%
2024
Population Density
7177.2/km²
2023
Population Growth Rate
-0.2%
2024
Urban Population
100.0%
2024

💰 Economy

Foreign Direct Investment
$125.8 billion
2024
GDP (Current USD)
$406.9 billion
2024
GDP Growth Rate
2.5%
2024
GDP Per Capita (Current USD)
$54,074.693
2024
GNI Per Capita
$57,070
2024
Inflation (Consumer Prices)
1.7%
2024
Trade (% of GDP)
359.5%
2024
Unemployment Rate
3.0%
2024

🏥 Health

Life Expectancy at Birth
85.2 years
2023

📚 Education

Education Expenditure (% of GDP)
3.8%
2024
School Enrollment (Primary)
103.2
2024
School Enrollment (Secondary)
107.2
2024
School Enrollment (Tertiary)
120.1
2024

🌍 Environment

Electric Power Consumption
6,375 kWh
2022
Renewable Energy Consumption
0.4%
2021

🏗️ Infrastructure

Access to Clean Water
100.0%
2024
Access to Electricity
100.0%
2023
Access to Sanitation
94.8%
2024
Internet Users
96.0%
2023
Mobile Subscriptions
319.5
2023

⚖️ Social

Female Labor Participation
52.3
2024
Intentional Homicides
0.4
2023
Male Labor Participation
62.6
2024
Net Migration
-19,272
2024

💼 Labor & Wages

Average Monthly Earnings
$1,932/mo
2016
Average Weekly Hours Worked
43.0 hrs/wk
2016
PPP Conversion Factor (GDP)
5.61
2024

🫀 Disease Burden

Key causes of death and disease risk in Hong Kong SAR, China. Source: WHO Global Health Observatory.

TB Deaths
1.60
per 100K

Communicable & Maternal

Sources: WHO Global Health Observatory. NCD mortality rate: latest available. Rates are age-standardized per 100,000 population. Premature NCD risk covers cardiovascular disease, cancer, diabetes, and chronic respiratory disease.

Compare Hong Kong SAR, China with Another Country

What the data says about Hong Kong SAR, China

Every figure on this profile is a single measurement drawn from an official international dataset, and each one carries assumptions worth understanding before drawing conclusions. Income and output are reported at market exchange rates in current dollars, so they move with currency swings as well as real growth, and national averages can hide wide gaps between regions and households. Health and demographic measures are period estimates compiled from vital registration, surveys, and statistical models, and their reporting year often lags the present by one to three years. Reading several indicators together, rather than fixating on a single headline number, is what turns a row of statistics into a grounded picture of how people in this country actually live, work, and age.

Hong Kong SAR, China sits in East Asia & Pacific with a population of 7.5 million, placing it 103rd out of 217 countries by headcount. Its capital, its administrative centre, anchors a High income economy with total GDP of $406.9 billion — ranked 39th globally — and GDP per capita of $54,075. This combination of demographic scale and economic output shapes everything from household purchasing power and domestic market depth to the country's weight in regional trade flows and international development programmes.

Life expectancy at birth in Hong Kong SAR, China is 85.2 years, ranking 3rd worldwide and offering a summary read on healthcare access, nutrition, sanitation, and long-run living standards. The World Bank's World Development Indicators, combined with the WHO Global Health Observatory and ILO ILOSTAT wage statistics, expose 34 data points across 8 thematic areas — from fertility and urbanisation to CO₂ emissions, school enrolment, and labour-force participation. Reading these indicators together, rather than in isolation, is what turns headline numbers into a grounded portrait of how people actually live.

Use the indicator tables below to track trajectories over time, jump to Hong Kong SAR, China's placement on specific rankings such as GDP, population density, or life expectancy, and open the side-by-side Compare view to benchmark against peers inside East Asia & Pacific or across income groups. Because all figures come from official, CC BY 4.0-licensed datasets with clear vintages, you can cite them directly in research or journalism. Where a field reads "N/A", the upstream agency has not yet released that value for Hong Kong SAR, China — we never fabricate estimates or carry forward stale values, so missing points stay visible rather than quietly filled in.

Frequently Asked Questions

Where does the data for Hong Kong SAR, China come from?

Data for Hong Kong SAR, China is sourced from the World Bank Open Data catalog, WHO Global Health Observatory, and ILO ILOSTAT (for average wages and working hours). These are official, publicly available datasets.

How current is the data for Hong Kong SAR, China?

Data availability varies by indicator. Most recent data points range from 2020 to 2024, depending on the indicator and reporting frequency. World Bank indicators are updated annually, while WHO disease burden data follows the Global Burden of Disease study schedule.

Can I compare Hong Kong SAR, China with other countries?

Yes. Use the Compare feature to see a side-by-side comparison of Hong Kong SAR, China with any other country across all available indicators. You can also explore rankings to see where Hong Kong SAR, China stands globally on specific measures like GDP, population, or life expectancy.

What does GDP per capita tell us about Hong Kong SAR, China?

GDP per capita divides Hong Kong SAR, China's total economic output by its population, giving an approximate measure of average economic productivity per person. It is reported in current US dollars. For fairer cross-country comparisons, purchasing power parity (PPP) adjustments account for differences in the cost of goods and services.

How does Hong Kong SAR, China's life expectancy compare to the global average?

Life expectancy at birth for Hong Kong SAR, China is 85.2 years, ranking 3rd out of 217 countries tracked. The global average is approximately 73 years. Life expectancy reflects healthcare quality, nutrition, sanitation, and socioeconomic conditions.

Does PlainCountries cover visa or travel information for Hong Kong SAR, China?

PlainCountries focuses on development indicators, health data, and economic statistics. For visa requirements and immigration policies, visit PlainVisa at plainvisa.com. For international flight route data, check PlainFlights at plainflights.com.

Source: World Bank Open Data, Source: WHO Global Health Observatory, Source: ILO ILOSTAT. World Bank and ILO data licensed under CC BY 4.0.

Disclaimer: This information is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute professional advice. Data is sourced from the World Bank, WHO, ILO, and OECD. Consult a qualified professional before making decisions based on this data.