Sao Tome and Principe vs Eswatini

Sao Tome and Principe
Sub-Saharan Africa
Lower middle income
Capital: Sao Tome
Population
235.5K
GDP
$825.0M
Eswatini
Sub-Saharan Africa
Lower middle income
Capital: Mbabane
Population
1.2M
GDP
$4.9B

POP 5.3x GDP 5.9x LE 5.6 yrs same-band LMC

Widest indicator spreads · Sao Tome and Principe vs Eswatini

Foreign Direct Investment122.1%Freshwater Withdrawal95.4%Net Migration91.1%GDP (Current USD)83%Inflation (Consumer Pric…81.9%Population81%Infant Mortality Rate78.2%Intentional Homicides74.2%
WIDE pair: the board is the Foreign Direct Investment gap first (Sao Tome and Principe LMC vs Eswatini LMC).

Demographics: Population (Eswatini, 81% spread)

Indicator Sao Tome and Principe Eswatini Year
Population 235.5K 1.2M 2024
Population Density 240.5 71.5 2023
Urban Population 68.9% 26.2% 2024

2 closer demographics rows sit on the Sao Tome and Principe and Eswatini profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Economy: Foreign Direct Investment (Eswatini, 122% spread)

Indicator Sao Tome and Principe Eswatini Year
Foreign Direct Investment $-16,681,873.079 $75.5M 2024
GDP (Current USD) $825.0M $4.9B 2024
Inflation (Consumer Prices) 14.4% 2.6% 2024
Unemployment Rate 9.1% 34.6% 2024

4 closer economy rows sit on the Sao Tome and Principe and Eswatini profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Health: Infant Mortality Rate (Sao Tome and Principe, 78% spread)

Indicator Sao Tome and Principe Eswatini Year
Infant Mortality Rate 9.2 42.2 2024
Under-5 Mortality Rate 13.6 45.1 2024
Stunting Prevalence (under 5) 11.7% 20.0% 2019
Maternal Mortality Ratio 75 118 2023

3 closer health rows sit on the Sao Tome and Principe and Eswatini profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Education: School Enrollment (Tertiary) (Sao Tome and Principe, 50% spread)

Indicator Sao Tome and Principe Eswatini Year
School Enrollment (Tertiary) 12.8% 6.4% 2015
Education Expenditure (% of GDP) 5.0% 6.0% 2023

4 closer education rows sit on the Sao Tome and Principe and Eswatini profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Environment: Freshwater Withdrawal (Eswatini, 95% spread)

Indicator Sao Tome and Principe Eswatini Year
Freshwater Withdrawal 1.9% 40.5% 2022
Forest Area 52.1% 29.1% 2023
Renewable Energy Consumption 42.5% 64.7% 2022
CO2 Emissions Per Capita 0.6 0.9 2024

1 closer environment rows sit on the Sao Tome and Principe and Eswatini profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Infrastructure: Mobile Subscriptions (Eswatini, 55% spread)

Indicator Sao Tome and Principe Eswatini Year
Mobile Subscriptions 62.4 139.8 2024
Access to Sanitation 34.7% 60.8% 2024

3 closer infrastructure rows sit on the Sao Tome and Principe and Eswatini profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Social: Net Migration (Sao Tome and Principe, 91% spread)

Indicator Sao Tome and Principe Eswatini Year
Net Migration -604 -6,754 2024
Intentional Homicides 3.2 12.5 2011
Poverty (< $2.15/day) 13.0% 44.5% 2017
Male Labor Participation 24.0% 54.2% 2024

2 closer social rows sit on the Sao Tome and Principe and Eswatini profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

How to read this Sao Tome and Principe vs Eswatini comparison

Sao Tome and Principe (LMC, Sub-Saharan Africa) vs Eswatini (LMC, Sub-Saharan Africa) is a WIDE WDI pair: population is 5.3x smaller (235.5K vs 1.2M) and total GDP is 5.9x smaller ($825.0M vs $4.9B). The gap board leads on Foreign Direct Investment (~122% relative spread) across 42 indicators in 7 topics. Same income tier; rate and stock gaps are the sharper policy read. Figures may come from different reporting years; dollar values move with exchange rates; national averages conceal inequality. See our methodology.

Other curated pairs · WIDE band

Indexable comparisons only (Module 42). Full picker with every country lives on /compare, not duplicated under every pair.

Sao Tome and Principe vs Eswatini figures: World Bank Open Data and health rows: WHO Global Health Observatory. CC BY 4.0 · same-band LMC · WIDE scale band.