Germany vs Japan

Germany
Europe & Central Asia
High income
Capital: Berlin
Population
83.5M
GDP
$4.7T
Japan
East Asia & Pacific
High income
Capital: Tokyo
Population
124M
GDP
$4.0T

POP 1.5x GDP 1.2x LE 3.2 yrs same-band HIC

Widest indicator spreads · Germany vs Japan

PPP Conversion Factor (G…99.3%Stunting Prevalence (und…81.7%Net Migration75.9%Population Growth Rate71.1%Intentional Homicides68.2%Foreign Direct Investment66%GDP Growth Rate60%Forest Area52.2%
TIGHT pair: headers nearly match, so the chart is PPP Conversion Factor (GDP) rather than GDP scale.

Demographics: Population Growth Rate (Germany, 71% spread)

Indicator Germany Japan Year
Population Growth Rate 0.3% -0.4% 2024
Population 83.5M 124M 2024
Population Density 238.4 341.5 2023
Population Ages 65+ 23.2% 29.8% 2024

3 closer demographics rows sit on the Germany and Japan profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Economy: Foreign Direct Investment (Germany, 66% spread)

Indicator Germany Japan Year
Foreign Direct Investment $47.6B $16.2B 2024
GDP Growth Rate -0.5% 0.1% 2024
GDP Per Capita (Current USD) $56,103.732 $32,487.078 2024
Trade (% of GDP) 79.1% 46.4% 2024

4 closer economy rows sit on the Germany and Japan profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Health: Stunting Prevalence (under 5) (Japan, 82% spread)

Indicator Germany Japan Year
Stunting Prevalence (under 5) 1.3% 7.1% 2016
Infant Mortality Rate 3.1 1.8 2024
Physicians (per 1,000 people) 4.5 2.6 2022
Under-5 Mortality Rate 3.7 2.4 2024

3 closer health rows sit on the Germany and Japan profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Education: Education Expenditure (% of GDP) (Germany, 36% spread)

Indicator Germany Japan Year
Education Expenditure (% of GDP) 5.2% 3.3% 2022
School Enrollment (Tertiary) 76.7% 64.9% 2024

2 closer education rows sit on the Germany and Japan profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Environment: Forest Area (Japan, 52% spread)

Indicator Germany Japan Year
Forest Area 32.7% 68.4% 2023
Renewable Energy Consumption 17.6% 8.8% 2021
Freshwater Withdrawal 24.1% 18.5% 2022
Electric Power Consumption 6,109 7,530 2024

1 closer environment rows sit on the Germany and Japan profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Infrastructure: Mobile Subscriptions (Japan, 28% spread)

Indicator Germany Japan Year
Mobile Subscriptions 129.2 178.4 2024

4 closer infrastructure rows sit on the Germany and Japan profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Social: Net Migration (Japan, 76% spread)

Indicator Germany Japan Year
Net Migration 37K 153.4K 2024
Intentional Homicides 0.9 0.2 2023
Poverty (< $2.15/day) 0.7% 1.2% 2022

3 closer social rows sit on the Germany and Japan profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Labor & Wages: PPP Conversion Factor (GDP) (Japan, 99% spread)

Indicator Germany Japan Year
PPP Conversion Factor (GDP) 0.7 94.5 2024
Average Monthly Earnings 4646.8 2800.8 2022

1 closer labor & wages rows sit on the Germany and Japan profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

How to read this Germany vs Japan comparison

Germany vs Japan is a TIGHT pair on population/GDP scale (same-band HIC: HIC/HIC). Look past the near-parity headers to PPP Conversion Factor (GDP) (~99% spread); 45 WDI/WHO/ILO figures across 8 topics. Shared income tier makes small rate gaps more informative than totals. Figures may come from different reporting years; dollar values move with exchange rates; national averages conceal inequality. See our methodology.

Other curated pairs · TIGHT band

Indexable comparisons only (Module 42). Full picker with every country lives on /compare, not duplicated under every pair.

Germany vs Japan figures: World Bank Open Data and health rows: WHO Global Health Observatory. CC BY 4.0 · same-band HIC · TIGHT scale band.