Romania vs United States
POP 17.9x GDP 75.2x LE 2.4 yrs same-band HIC
Widest indicator spreads · Romania vs United States
Demographics: Population (United States, 94% spread)
| Indicator | Romania | United States | Year |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 19.1M | 340.1M | 2024 |
| Population Density | 82.8 | 36.8 | 2023 |
| Urban Population | 52.2% | 80.1% | 2024 |
4 closer demographics rows sit on the Romania and United States profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.
Economy: GDP (Current USD) (United States, 99% spread)
| Indicator | Romania | United States | Year |
|---|---|---|---|
| GDP (Current USD) | $382.6B | $28.8T | 2024 |
| Foreign Direct Investment | $7.2B | $297.1B | 2024 |
| GDP Per Capita (Current USD) | $20,080.21 | $84,534.041 | 2024 |
| GDP Growth Rate | 0.9% | 2.8% | 2024 |
5 closer economy rows sit on the Romania and United States profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.
Health: Stunting Prevalence (under 5) (Romania, 70% spread)
| Indicator | Romania | United States | Year |
|---|---|---|---|
| Stunting Prevalence (under 5) | 12.8% | 3.8% | 2002 |
| Health Expenditure (% of GDP) | 5.7% | 16.7% | 2023 |
| Maternal Mortality Ratio | 12 | 17 | 2023 |
4 closer health rows sit on the Romania and United States profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.
Education: Education Expenditure (% of GDP) (United States, 40% spread)
| Indicator | Romania | United States | Year |
|---|---|---|---|
| Education Expenditure (% of GDP) | 3.3% | 5.4% | 2022 |
| School Enrollment (Tertiary) | 55.2% | 79.4% | 2023 |
| School Enrollment (Secondary) | 81.6% | 97.5% | 2023 |
3 closer education rows sit on the Romania and United States profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.
Environment: Electric Power Consumption (United States, 80% spread)
| Indicator | Romania | United States | Year |
|---|---|---|---|
| Electric Power Consumption | 2,585 | 12,839 | 2023 |
| CO2 Emissions Per Capita | 3.7 | 13.6 | 2024 |
| Renewable Energy Consumption | 23.6% | 10.9% | 2021 |
| Freshwater Withdrawal | 19.2% | 15.8% | 2022 |
1 closer environment rows sit on the Romania and United States profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.
Infrastructure: Access to Clean Water (United States, 16% spread)
| Indicator | Romania | United States | Year |
|---|---|---|---|
| Access to Clean Water | 82.2% | 97.6% | 2024 |
4 closer infrastructure rows sit on the Romania and United States profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.
Social: Net Migration (United States, 102% spread)
| Indicator | Romania | United States | Year |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net Migration | -28,466 | 1.3M | 2024 |
| Intentional Homicides | 1.1 | 5.8 | 2023 |
| Poverty (< $2.15/day) | 0.7% | 1.1% | 2023 |
| GINI Index | 29.8 | 41.8 | 2023 |
2 closer social rows sit on the Romania and United States profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.
How to read this Romania vs United States comparison
Romania (HIC, Europe & Central Asia) vs United States (HIC, North America) is a WIDE WDI pair: population is 17.9x smaller (19.1M vs 340.1M) and total GDP is 75.2x smaller ($382.6B vs $28.8T). The gap board leads on Net Migration (~102% relative spread) across 48 indicators in 8 topics. Same income tier; rate and stock gaps are the sharper policy read. Figures may come from different reporting years; dollar values move with exchange rates; national averages conceal inequality. See our methodology.
Read with Romania vs United States
Drills from this same-band HIC WDI pair and other curated comparisons sharing either country - not a fixed Related strip.
HIC HIC
United States vs United Kingdom
United States vs United Kingdom keeps United States on the board while swapping the counterpart - contrast with this same-band HIC read.
United States vs Canada
United States vs Canada keeps United States on the board while swapping the counterpart - contrast with this same-band HIC read.
United States vs China
United States vs China keeps United States on the board while swapping the counterpart - contrast with this same-band HIC read.
Romania full profile · HIC
Romania (HIC) carries the full WDI topic tables behind every row above.
United States full profile · HIC
United States (HIC) is the counterpart sheet for Romania's column in this pair.
GDP/cap leaderboard
Rank Romania (HIC) and United States (HIC) on NY.GDP.PCAP.CD after the pair table.
Other curated pairs · WIDE band
Indexable comparisons only (Module 42). Full picker with every country lives on /compare, not duplicated under every pair.
Romania vs United States figures: World Bank Open Data and health rows: WHO Global Health Observatory. CC BY 4.0 · same-band HIC · WIDE scale band.