Madagascar vs Central African Republic

Madagascar
Sub-Saharan Africa
Low income
Capital: Antananarivo
Population
32M
GDP
$17.6B
Central African Republic
Sub-Saharan Africa
Low income
Capital: Bangui
Population
5.3M
GDP
$2.8B

POP 6.0x GDP 6.4x LE 6.2 yrs same-band LIC

Widest indicator spreads · Madagascar vs Central African Republic

Freshwater Withdrawal98.7%Foreign Direct Investment93.3%Net Migration88.3%Population Density84.6%GDP (Current USD)84.4%Population83.3%Inflation (Consumer Pric…80.6%Access to Clean Water71.8%
WIDE pair: the board is the Freshwater Withdrawal gap first (Madagascar LIC vs Central African Republic LIC).

Demographics: Population Density (Madagascar, 85% spread)

Indicator Madagascar Central African Republic Year
Population Density 53.6 8.3 2023
Population 32M 5.3M 2024
Population Ages 65+ 3.4% 2.2% 2024
Urban Population 32.4% 44.1% 2024

1 closer demographics rows sit on the Madagascar and Central African Republic profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Economy: Foreign Direct Investment (Madagascar, 93% spread)

Indicator Madagascar Central African Republic Year
Foreign Direct Investment $606.2M $40.4M 2024
GDP (Current USD) $17.6B $2.8B 2024
Inflation (Consumer Prices) 7.6% 1.5% 2024
GDP Growth Rate 4.3% 1.5% 2024

3 closer economy rows sit on the Madagascar and Central African Republic profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Health: Health Expenditure (% of GDP) (Central African Republic, 68% spread)

Indicator Madagascar Central African Republic Year
Health Expenditure (% of GDP) 3.4% 10.7% 2023
Maternal Mortality Ratio 445 692 2023
Under-5 Mortality Rate 62.4 89.7 2024
Infant Mortality Rate 43.0 58.8 2024

3 closer health rows sit on the Madagascar and Central African Republic profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Education: School Enrollment (Tertiary) (Madagascar, 55% spread)

Indicator Madagascar Central African Republic Year
School Enrollment (Tertiary) 6.1% 2.8% 2023
School Enrollment (Secondary) 34.1% 15.8% 2021
Literacy Rate (Adult) 74.7% 42.4% 2021
Education Expenditure (% of GDP) 3.0% 1.8% 2023

2 closer education rows sit on the Madagascar and Central African Republic profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Environment: Freshwater Withdrawal (Madagascar, 99% spread)

Indicator Madagascar Central African Republic Year
Freshwater Withdrawal 4.0% 0.1% 2022
Forest Area 21.3% 35.7% 2023

3 closer environment rows sit on the Madagascar and Central African Republic profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Infrastructure: Access to Clean Water (Madagascar, 72% spread)

Indicator Madagascar Central African Republic Year
Access to Clean Water 22.1% 6.2% 2024
Access to Electricity 39.4% 17.6% 2023
Mobile Subscriptions 75.5 38.8 2023
Internet Users 18.7% 13.8% 2024

1 closer infrastructure rows sit on the Madagascar and Central African Republic profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Social: Net Migration (Madagascar, 88% spread)

Indicator Madagascar Central African Republic Year
Net Migration -1,795 -15,357 2024
Female Labor Participation 82.9% 65.5% 2024

4 closer social rows sit on the Madagascar and Central African Republic profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

How to read this Madagascar vs Central African Republic comparison

Madagascar (LIC, Sub-Saharan Africa) vs Central African Republic (LIC, Sub-Saharan Africa) is a WIDE WDI pair: population is 6.0x larger (32M vs 5.3M) and total GDP is 6.4x larger ($17.6B vs $2.8B). The gap board leads on Freshwater Withdrawal (~99% relative spread) across 41 indicators in 7 topics. Same income tier; rate and stock gaps are the sharper policy read. Figures may come from different reporting years; dollar values move with exchange rates; national averages conceal inequality. See our methodology.

Other curated pairs · WIDE band

Indexable comparisons only (Module 42). Full picker with every country lives on /compare, not duplicated under every pair.

Madagascar vs Central African Republic figures: World Bank Open Data and health rows: WHO Global Health Observatory. CC BY 4.0 · same-band LIC · WIDE scale band.