Japan vs Saudi Arabia

Japan
East Asia & Pacific
High income
Capital: Tokyo
Population
124M
GDP
$4.0T
Saudi Arabia
Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan
High income
Capital: Riyadh
Population
35.3M
GDP
$1.2T

POP 3.5x GDP 3.2x LE 5.1 yrs same-band HIC

Widest indicator spreads · Japan vs Saudi Arabia

Population Growth Rate109.4%Forest Area99.3%Renewable Energy Consump…98.9%Freshwater Withdrawal98.1%PPP Conversion Factor (G…98%Population Density95.4%GDP Growth Rate94.8%Population Ages 65+90.1%
WIDE pair: the board is the Population Growth Rate gap first (Japan HIC vs Saudi Arabia HIC).

Demographics: Population Growth Rate (Saudi Arabia, 109% spread)

Indicator Japan Saudi Arabia Year
Population Growth Rate -0.4% 4.6% 2024
Population Density 341.5 15.7 2023
Population Ages 65+ 29.8% 3.0% 2024
Population 124M 35.3M 2024

3 closer demographics rows sit on the Japan and Saudi Arabia profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Economy: GDP Growth Rate (Saudi Arabia, 95% spread)

Indicator Japan Saudi Arabia Year
GDP Growth Rate 0.1% 2.0% 2024
GDP (Current USD) $4.0T $1.2T 2024
Inflation (Consumer Prices) 2.7% 1.7% 2024
Unemployment Rate 2.5% 3.5% 2024

4 closer economy rows sit on the Japan and Saudi Arabia profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Health: Infant Mortality Rate (Japan, 62% spread)

Indicator Japan Saudi Arabia Year
Infant Mortality Rate 1.8 4.7 2024
Under-5 Mortality Rate 2.4 6.0 2024
Maternal Mortality Ratio 3 7 2023
Health Expenditure (% of GDP) 10.7% 5.7% 2023

3 closer health rows sit on the Japan and Saudi Arabia profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Education: Education Expenditure (% of GDP) (Saudi Arabia, 35% spread)

Indicator Japan Saudi Arabia Year
Education Expenditure (% of GDP) 3.3% 5.1% 2021
School Enrollment (Tertiary) 64.9% 83.9% 2023

4 closer education rows sit on the Japan and Saudi Arabia profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Environment: Forest Area (Japan, 99% spread)

Indicator Japan Saudi Arabia Year
Forest Area 68.4% 0.5% 2023
Renewable Energy Consumption 8.8% 0.1% 2021
Freshwater Withdrawal 18.5% 974.2% 2022
CO2 Emissions Per Capita 7.8 18.5 2024

1 closer environment rows sit on the Japan and Saudi Arabia profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Infrastructure: Access to Sanitation (Japan, 15% spread)

Indicator Japan Saudi Arabia Year
Access to Sanitation 99.2% 83.9% 2024

4 closer infrastructure rows sit on the Japan and Saudi Arabia profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Social: Intentional Homicides (Saudi Arabia, 71% spread)

Indicator Japan Saudi Arabia Year
Intentional Homicides 0.2 0.9 2023
Female Labor Participation 55.6% 33.3% 2024
Net Migration 153.4K 122.2K 2024

3 closer social rows sit on the Japan and Saudi Arabia profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Labor & Wages: PPP Conversion Factor (GDP) (Japan, 98% spread)

Indicator Japan Saudi Arabia Year
PPP Conversion Factor (GDP) 94.5 1.8 2024
Average Monthly Earnings 2800.8 1799.5 2021

1 closer labor & wages rows sit on the Japan and Saudi Arabia profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

How to read this Japan vs Saudi Arabia comparison

Japan (HIC, East Asia & Pacific) vs Saudi Arabia (HIC, Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan) is a WIDE WDI pair: population is 3.5x larger (124M vs 35.3M) and total GDP is 3.2x larger ($4.0T vs $1.2T). The gap board leads on Population Growth Rate (~109% relative spread) across 47 indicators in 8 topics. Same income tier; rate and stock gaps are the sharper policy read. Figures may come from different reporting years; dollar values move with exchange rates; national averages conceal inequality. See our methodology.

Other curated pairs · WIDE band

Indexable comparisons only (Module 42). Full picker with every country lives on /compare, not duplicated under every pair.

Japan vs Saudi Arabia figures: World Bank Open Data and health rows: WHO Global Health Observatory. CC BY 4.0 · same-band HIC · WIDE scale band.