Indonesia vs Sri Lanka

Indonesia
East Asia & Pacific
Upper middle income
Capital: Jakarta
Population
283.5M
GDP
$1.4T
Sri Lanka
South Asia
Upper middle income
Capital: Colombo
Population
21.9M
GDP
$99.6B

POP 12.9x GDP 14.0x LE 6.4 yrs same-band UMC

Widest indicator spreads · Indonesia vs Sri Lanka

Inflation (Consumer Pric…119.7%Foreign Direct Investment96.9%GDP (Current USD)92.9%Population92.3%Intentional Homicides90.8%Maternal Mortality Ratio87.1%Under-5 Mortality Rate66.7%Infant Mortality Rate65.8%
WIDE pair: the board is the Inflation (Consumer Prices) gap first (Indonesia UMC vs Sri Lanka UMC).

Demographics: Population (Indonesia, 92% spread)

Indicator Indonesia Sri Lanka Year
Population 283.5M 21.9M 2024
Urban Population 58.8% 20.3% 2024
Population Density 148.6 356.2 2023
Population Ages 65+ 7.3% 12.1% 2024

3 closer demographics rows sit on the Indonesia and Sri Lanka profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Economy: Inflation (Consumer Prices) (Indonesia, 120% spread)

Indicator Indonesia Sri Lanka Year
Inflation (Consumer Prices) 2.2% -0.4% 2024
Foreign Direct Investment $24.2B $761.1M 2024
GDP (Current USD) $1.4T $99.6B 2024
Government Debt (% of GDP) 30.0% 73.5% 2009

5 closer economy rows sit on the Indonesia and Sri Lanka profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Health: Maternal Mortality Ratio (Sri Lanka, 87% spread)

Indicator Indonesia Sri Lanka Year
Maternal Mortality Ratio 140 18 2023
Under-5 Mortality Rate 17.7 5.9 2024
Infant Mortality Rate 15.2 5.2 2024
Physicians (per 1,000 people) 0.5 1.1 2023

3 closer health rows sit on the Indonesia and Sri Lanka profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Education: School Enrollment (Tertiary) (Indonesia, 54% spread)

Indicator Indonesia Sri Lanka Year
School Enrollment (Tertiary) 44.9% 20.7% 2023
Education Expenditure (% of GDP) 1.3% 1.8% 2023

4 closer education rows sit on the Indonesia and Sri Lanka profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Environment: CO2 Emissions Per Capita (Sri Lanka, 63% spread)

Indicator Indonesia Sri Lanka Year
CO2 Emissions Per Capita 2.9 1.1 2024
Renewable Energy Consumption 20.2% 48.8% 2021
Electric Power Consumption 1,445 644 2023
Freshwater Withdrawal 11.0% 24.5% 2022

1 closer environment rows sit on the Indonesia and Sri Lanka profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Infrastructure: Access to Clean Water (Sri Lanka, 35% spread)

Indicator Indonesia Sri Lanka Year
Access to Clean Water 30.5% 46.9% 2024
Internet Users 72.8% 54.6% 2024

2 closer infrastructure rows sit on the Indonesia and Sri Lanka profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Social: Intentional Homicides (Sri Lanka, 91% spread)

Indicator Indonesia Sri Lanka Year
Intentional Homicides 0.3 3.3 2022
Poverty (< $2.15/day) 5.4% 2.7% 2024
Female Labor Participation 53.6% 31.0% 2024
Net Migration -38,469 -27,245 2024

2 closer social rows sit on the Indonesia and Sri Lanka profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

How to read this Indonesia vs Sri Lanka comparison

Indonesia (UMC, East Asia & Pacific) vs Sri Lanka (UMC, South Asia) is a WIDE WDI pair: population is 12.9x larger (283.5M vs 21.9M) and total GDP is 14.0x larger ($1.4T vs $99.6B). The gap board leads on Inflation (Consumer Prices) (~120% relative spread) across 47 indicators in 8 topics. Same income tier; rate and stock gaps are the sharper policy read. Figures may come from different reporting years; dollar values move with exchange rates; national averages conceal inequality. See our methodology.

Other curated pairs · WIDE band

Indexable comparisons only (Module 42). Full picker with every country lives on /compare, not duplicated under every pair.

Indonesia vs Sri Lanka figures: World Bank Open Data and health rows: WHO Global Health Observatory. CC BY 4.0 · same-band UMC · WIDE scale band.