Egypt, Arab Rep. vs West Bank and Gaza

Egypt, Arab Rep.
Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan
Lower middle income
Capital: Cairo
Population
116.5M
GDP
$389.1B
West Bank and Gaza
Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan
Lower middle income
Population
5.3M
GDP
$16.0B

POP 22.0x GDP 24.3x LE 2.6 yrs same-band LMC

Widest indicator spreads · Egypt, Arab Rep. vs West Bank and Gaza

Net Migration118.7%GDP Growth Rate110.5%Foreign Direct Investment99.7%Freshwater Withdrawal99.5%Forest Area97.3%GDP (Current USD)95.9%Population95.5%Population Density86.6%
WIDE pair: the board is the Net Migration gap first (Egypt, Arab Rep. LMC vs West Bank and Gaza LMC).

Demographics: Population (Egypt, Arab Rep., 95% spread)

Indicator Egypt, Arab Rep. West Bank and Gaza Year
Population 116.5M 5.3M 2024
Population Density 115.1 857.4 2023
Urban Population 42.8% 87.1% 2024
Population Ages 65+ 5.1% 3.8% 2024

1 closer demographics rows sit on the Egypt, Arab Rep. and West Bank and Gaza profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Economy: GDP Growth Rate (Egypt, Arab Rep., 110% spread)

Indicator Egypt, Arab Rep. West Bank and Gaza Year
GDP Growth Rate 2.4% -22.9% 2024
Foreign Direct Investment $46.6B $162.2M 2024
GDP (Current USD) $389.1B $16.0B 2024
Unemployment Rate 6.8% 24.4% 2024

4 closer economy rows sit on the Egypt, Arab Rep. and West Bank and Gaza profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Health: Physicians (per 1,000 people) (West Bank and Gaza, 69% spread)

Indicator Egypt, Arab Rep. West Bank and Gaza Year
Physicians (per 1,000 people) 0.7 2.2 2020
Health Expenditure (% of GDP) 4.9% 10.7% 2023
Under-5 Mortality Rate 22.4 37.9 2024
Stunting Prevalence (under 5) 12.8% 8.7% 2021

3 closer health rows sit on the Egypt, Arab Rep. and West Bank and Gaza profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Education: Education Expenditure (% of GDP) (West Bank and Gaza, 31% spread)

Indicator Egypt, Arab Rep. West Bank and Gaza Year
Education Expenditure (% of GDP) 3.8% 5.4% 2008
Literacy Rate (Adult) 79.5% 97.9% 2022
School Enrollment (Tertiary) 37.6% 44.5% 2024

3 closer education rows sit on the Egypt, Arab Rep. and West Bank and Gaza profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Environment: Freshwater Withdrawal (Egypt, Arab Rep., 99% spread)

Indicator Egypt, Arab Rep. West Bank and Gaza Year
Freshwater Withdrawal 7750.0% 41.2% 2022
Forest Area 0.0% 1.7% 2023
Renewable Energy Consumption 6.1% 15.4% 2021

2 closer environment rows sit on the Egypt, Arab Rep. and West Bank and Gaza profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Infrastructure: Access to Sanitation (West Bank and Gaza, 22% spread)

Indicator Egypt, Arab Rep. West Bank and Gaza Year
Access to Sanitation 57.3% 73.5% 2024
Mobile Subscriptions 97.1 76.7 2024

3 closer infrastructure rows sit on the Egypt, Arab Rep. and West Bank and Gaza profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Social: Net Migration (Egypt, Arab Rep., 119% spread)

Indicator Egypt, Arab Rep. West Bank and Gaza Year
Net Migration 123.9K -23,145 2024
Intentional Homicides 1.3 0.6 2017
Poverty (< $2.15/day) 1.4% 2.1% 2021
GINI Index 28.5 36.4 2021

2 closer social rows sit on the Egypt, Arab Rep. and West Bank and Gaza profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

How to read this Egypt, Arab Rep. vs West Bank and Gaza comparison

Egypt, Arab Rep. (LMC, Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan) vs West Bank and Gaza (LMC, Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan) is a WIDE WDI pair: population is 22.0x larger (116.5M vs 5.3M) and total GDP is 24.3x larger ($389.1B vs $16.0B). The gap board leads on Net Migration (~119% relative spread) across 42 indicators in 7 topics. Same income tier; rate and stock gaps are the sharper policy read. Figures may come from different reporting years; dollar values move with exchange rates; national averages conceal inequality. See our methodology.

Other curated pairs · WIDE band

Indexable comparisons only (Module 42). Full picker with every country lives on /compare, not duplicated under every pair.

Egypt, Arab Rep. vs West Bank and Gaza figures: World Bank Open Data and health rows: WHO Global Health Observatory. CC BY 4.0 · same-band LMC · WIDE scale band.