Colombia vs Jamaica

Colombia
Latin America & Caribbean
Upper middle income
Capital: Bogota
Population
52.9M
GDP
$420.5B
Jamaica
Latin America & Caribbean
Upper middle income
Capital: Kingston
Population
2.8M
GDP
$22.0B

POP 18.6x GDP 19.1x LE 6.3 yrs same-band UMC

Widest indicator spreads · Colombia vs Jamaica

GDP Growth Rate135.8%Net Migration107.4%Foreign Direct Investment97.8%GDP (Current USD)94.8%Population94.6%Freshwater Withdrawal90.9%Poverty (< $2.15/day)83.5%Population Density82%
WIDE pair: the board is the GDP Growth Rate gap first (Colombia UMC vs Jamaica UMC).

Demographics: Population (Colombia, 95% spread)

Indicator Colombia Jamaica Year
Population 52.9M 2.8M 2024
Population Density 47.2 262.2 2023
Urban Population 78.5% 58.9% 2024
Population Ages 65+ 9.8% 8.2% 2024

1 closer demographics rows sit on the Colombia and Jamaica profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Economy: GDP Growth Rate (Colombia, 136% spread)

Indicator Colombia Jamaica Year
GDP Growth Rate 1.5% -0.5% 2024
Foreign Direct Investment $13.7B $305.1M 2024
GDP (Current USD) $420.5B $22.0B 2024
Unemployment Rate 9.6% 3.2% 2024

4 closer economy rows sit on the Colombia and Jamaica profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Health: Physicians (per 1,000 people) (Colombia, 82% spread)

Indicator Colombia Jamaica Year
Physicians (per 1,000 people) 2.5 0.5 2023
Stunting Prevalence (under 5) 12.7% 4.6% 2016
Maternal Mortality Ratio 59 130 2023
Infant Mortality Rate 10.5 16.4 2024

3 closer health rows sit on the Colombia and Jamaica profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Education: School Enrollment (Tertiary) (Colombia, 56% spread)

Indicator Colombia Jamaica Year
School Enrollment (Tertiary) 59.3% 26.2% 2022
School Enrollment (Secondary) 101.6% 84.5% 2022

4 closer education rows sit on the Colombia and Jamaica profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Environment: Freshwater Withdrawal (Jamaica, 91% spread)

Indicator Colombia Jamaica Year
Freshwater Withdrawal 1.1% 12.4% 2022
Renewable Energy Consumption 29.7% 10.5% 2021
CO2 Emissions Per Capita 1.8 2.8 2024
Electric Power Consumption 1,551 1,205 2024

1 closer environment rows sit on the Colombia and Jamaica profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Infrastructure: Access to Sanitation (Jamaica, 75% spread)

Indicator Colombia Jamaica Year
Access to Sanitation 18.7% 73.6% 2024
Mobile Subscriptions 174.1 117.7 2024

3 closer infrastructure rows sit on the Colombia and Jamaica profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Social: Net Migration (Colombia, 107% spread)

Indicator Colombia Jamaica Year
Net Migration 141.6K -10,506 2024
Poverty (< $2.15/day) 8.5% 1.4% 2024
Intentional Homicides 24.9 49.4 2023
GINI Index 54.4 39.9 2024

2 closer social rows sit on the Colombia and Jamaica profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

How to read this Colombia vs Jamaica comparison

Colombia (UMC, Latin America & Caribbean) vs Jamaica (UMC, Latin America & Caribbean) is a WIDE WDI pair: population is 18.6x larger (52.9M vs 2.8M) and total GDP is 19.1x larger ($420.5B vs $22.0B). The gap board leads on GDP Growth Rate (~136% relative spread) across 42 indicators in 7 topics. Same income tier; rate and stock gaps are the sharper policy read. Figures may come from different reporting years; dollar values move with exchange rates; national averages conceal inequality. See our methodology.

Other curated pairs · WIDE band

Indexable comparisons only (Module 42). Full picker with every country lives on /compare, not duplicated under every pair.

Colombia vs Jamaica figures: World Bank Open Data and health rows: WHO Global Health Observatory. CC BY 4.0 · same-band UMC · WIDE scale band.