Uganda vs Lesotho

Uganda
Sub-Saharan Africa
Low income
Capital: Kampala
Population
50M
GDP
$53.9B
Lesotho
Sub-Saharan Africa
Lower middle income
Capital: Maseru
Population
2.3M
GDP
$2.4B

POP 21.4x GDP 22.5x LE 10.7 yrs LIC↔LMC

Widest indicator spreads · Uganda vs Lesotho

Foreign Direct Investment100.4%Net Migration95.7%GDP (Current USD)95.6%Population95.3%Government Debt (% of GDP)94.5%Forest Area89.7%Unemployment Rate83.2%Internet Users82.7%
WIDE pair: the board is the Foreign Direct Investment gap first (Uganda LIC vs Lesotho LMC).

Demographics: Population (Uganda, 95% spread)

Indicator Uganda Lesotho Year
Population 50M 2.3M 2024
Population Density 242.7 76.1 2023
Population Ages 65+ 2.2% 3.9% 2024
Urban Population 31.3% 43.7% 2024

1 closer demographics rows sit on the Uganda and Lesotho profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Economy: Foreign Direct Investment (Uganda, 100% spread)

Indicator Uganda Lesotho Year
Foreign Direct Investment $3.3B $-12,572,108.04 2024
GDP (Current USD) $53.9B $2.4B 2024
Government Debt (% of GDP) 54.4% 3.0% 2024
Unemployment Rate 2.7% 16.3% 2024

4 closer economy rows sit on the Uganda and Lesotho profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Health: Health Expenditure (% of GDP) (Lesotho, 66% spread)

Indicator Uganda Lesotho Year
Health Expenditure (% of GDP) 4.2% 12.6% 2023
Maternal Mortality Ratio 170 478 2023
Infant Mortality Rate 35.9 56.3 2024
Stunting Prevalence (under 5) 24.4% 35.6% 2022

3 closer health rows sit on the Uganda and Lesotho profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Education: Education Expenditure (% of GDP) (Lesotho, 61% spread)

Indicator Uganda Lesotho Year
Education Expenditure (% of GDP) 2.6% 6.6% 2022
School Enrollment (Secondary) 24.1% 59.4% 2007
School Enrollment (Tertiary) 4.6% 9.9% 2014
School Enrollment (Primary) 106.2% 80.2% 2017

2 closer education rows sit on the Uganda and Lesotho profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Environment: Forest Area (Uganda, 90% spread)

Indicator Uganda Lesotho Year
Forest Area 11.0% 1.1% 2023
Renewable Energy Consumption 90.9% 34.9% 2022
Freshwater Withdrawal 1.6% 0.8% 2022
CO2 Emissions Per Capita 0.2 0.4 2024

1 closer environment rows sit on the Uganda and Lesotho profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Infrastructure: Internet Users (Lesotho, 83% spread)

Indicator Uganda Lesotho Year
Internet Users 8.9% 51.8% 2024
Access to Sanitation 20.4% 43.8% 2024
Access to Clean Water 18.1% 31.3% 2024
Mobile Subscriptions 83.2 70.3 2024

1 closer infrastructure rows sit on the Uganda and Lesotho profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Social: Net Migration (Lesotho, 96% spread)

Indicator Uganda Lesotho Year
Net Migration -117,924 -5,107 2024
Intentional Homicides 9.0 38.2 2023
Female Labor Participation 75.6% 48.5% 2024
Poverty (< $2.15/day) 59.8% 41.9% 2019

2 closer social rows sit on the Uganda and Lesotho profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

How to read this Uganda vs Lesotho comparison

Uganda (LIC, Sub-Saharan Africa) vs Lesotho (LMC, Sub-Saharan Africa) is a WIDE WDI pair: population is 21.4x larger (50M vs 2.3M) and total GDP is 22.5x larger ($53.9B vs $2.4B). The gap board leads on Foreign Direct Investment (~100% relative spread) across 42 indicators in 7 topics. Cross-tier pair; prefer per-capita and rate columns over raw totals. Figures may come from different reporting years; dollar values move with exchange rates; national averages conceal inequality. See our methodology.

Other curated pairs · WIDE band

Indexable comparisons only (Module 42). Full picker with every country lives on /compare, not duplicated under every pair.

Uganda vs Lesotho figures: World Bank Open Data and health rows: WHO Global Health Observatory. CC BY 4.0 · LIC↔LMC · WIDE scale band.