Turkmenistan vs South Africa

Turkmenistan
Europe & Central Asia
Upper middle income
Capital: Ashgabat
Population
7.5M
GDP
$44.2B
South Africa
Sub-Saharan Africa
Upper middle income
Capital: Pretoria
Population
64M
GDP
$401.1B

POP 8.5x GDP 9.1x LE 3.9 yrs same-band UMC

Widest indicator spreads · Turkmenistan vs South Africa

Renewable Energy Consump…99%Intentional Homicides97.7%Freshwater Withdrawal97.5%Maternal Mortality Ratio95.8%GDP Growth Rate91.5%Net Migration91.2%GDP (Current USD)89%Population88.3%
WIDE pair: the board is the Renewable Energy Consumption gap first (Turkmenistan UMC vs South Africa UMC).

Demographics: Population (South Africa, 88% spread)

Indicator Turkmenistan South Africa Year
Population 7.5M 64M 2024
Population Density 15.7 52.1 2023
Population Ages 65+ 4.5% 6.7% 2024
Urban Population 47.1% 63.7% 2024

3 closer demographics rows sit on the Turkmenistan and South Africa profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Economy: GDP Growth Rate (Turkmenistan, 91% spread)

Indicator Turkmenistan South Africa Year
GDP Growth Rate 6.3% 0.5% 2024
GDP (Current USD) $44.2B $401.1B 2024
Unemployment Rate 4.0% 32.3% 2024
Trade (% of GDP) 28.7% 61.6% 2024

5 closer economy rows sit on the Turkmenistan and South Africa profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Health: Maternal Mortality Ratio (Turkmenistan, 96% spread)

Indicator Turkmenistan South Africa Year
Maternal Mortality Ratio 5 118 2023
Stunting Prevalence (under 5) 7.2% 21.3% 2019
Physicians (per 1,000 people) 1.9 0.8 2023
Health Expenditure (% of GDP) 5.5% 8.9% 2023

3 closer health rows sit on the Turkmenistan and South Africa profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Education: Education Expenditure (% of GDP) (South Africa, 29% spread)

Indicator Turkmenistan South Africa Year
Education Expenditure (% of GDP) 4.3% 6.0% 2024

5 closer education rows sit on the Turkmenistan and South Africa profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Environment: Renewable Energy Consumption (South Africa, 99% spread)

Indicator Turkmenistan South Africa Year
Renewable Energy Consumption 0.1% 9.7% 2021
Freshwater Withdrawal 1868.0% 47.1% 2022
Forest Area 8.8% 14.0% 2023
CO2 Emissions Per Capita 10.9 6.9 2024

1 closer environment rows sit on the Turkmenistan and South Africa profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Infrastructure: Internet Users (South Africa, 77% spread)

Indicator Turkmenistan South Africa Year
Internet Users 18.0% 78.4% 2016
Mobile Subscriptions 88.2 179.3 2021
Access to Clean Water 94.9% 68.0% 2024

2 closer infrastructure rows sit on the Turkmenistan and South Africa profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Social: Intentional Homicides (South Africa, 98% spread)

Indicator Turkmenistan South Africa Year
Intentional Homicides 1.0 43.7 2015
Net Migration 14.6K 167K 2024
Male Labor Participation 46.3% 61.8% 2024
Female Labor Participation 38.4% 49.8% 2024

2 closer social rows sit on the Turkmenistan and South Africa profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

How to read this Turkmenistan vs South Africa comparison

Turkmenistan (UMC, Europe & Central Asia) vs South Africa (UMC, Sub-Saharan Africa) is a WIDE WDI pair: population is 8.5x smaller (7.5M vs 64M) and total GDP is 9.1x smaller ($44.2B vs $401.1B). The gap board leads on Renewable Energy Consumption (~99% relative spread) across 47 indicators in 8 topics. Same income tier; rate and stock gaps are the sharper policy read. Figures may come from different reporting years; dollar values move with exchange rates; national averages conceal inequality. See our methodology.

Other curated pairs · WIDE band

Indexable comparisons only (Module 42). Full picker with every country lives on /compare, not duplicated under every pair.

Turkmenistan vs South Africa figures: World Bank Open Data and health rows: WHO Global Health Observatory. CC BY 4.0 · same-band UMC · WIDE scale band.