Tonga vs South Africa

Tonga
East Asia & Pacific
Upper middle income
Capital: Nuku'alofa
Population
104.2K
GDP
$647.5M
South Africa
Sub-Saharan Africa
Upper middle income
Capital: Pretoria
Population
64M
GDP
$401.1B

POP 614.4x GDP 619.5x LE 6.8 yrs same-band UMC

Widest indicator spreads · Tonga vs South Africa

Net Migration101.3%Foreign Direct Investment100.5%GDP (Current USD)99.8%Population99.8%Intentional Homicides97.8%Poverty (< $2.15/day)97.7%Unemployment Rate93.9%Stunting Prevalence (und…89.7%
WIDE pair: the board is the Net Migration gap first (Tonga UMC vs South Africa UMC).

Demographics: Population (South Africa, 100% spread)

Indicator Tonga South Africa Year
Population 104.2K 64M 2024
Urban Population 21.2% 63.7% 2024
Population Density 145.3 52.1 2023
Population Ages 0-14 35.4% 25.9% 2024

3 closer demographics rows sit on the Tonga and South Africa profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Economy: Foreign Direct Investment (South Africa, 101% spread)

Indicator Tonga South Africa Year
Foreign Direct Investment $-12,079,633.359 $2.3B 2024
GDP (Current USD) $647.5M $401.1B 2024
Unemployment Rate 2.0% 32.3% 2024
GDP Growth Rate 1.7% 0.5% 2024

5 closer economy rows sit on the Tonga and South Africa profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Health: Stunting Prevalence (under 5) (South Africa, 90% spread)

Indicator Tonga South Africa Year
Stunting Prevalence (under 5) 2.2% 21.3% 2019
Under-5 Mortality Rate 9.5 35.1 2024
Infant Mortality Rate 7.8 24.2 2024
Maternal Mortality Ratio 67 118 2023

3 closer health rows sit on the Tonga and South Africa profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Education: School Enrollment (Tertiary) (Tonga, 45% spread)

Indicator Tonga South Africa Year
School Enrollment (Tertiary) 42.9% 23.5% 2023

5 closer education rows sit on the Tonga and South Africa profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Environment: CO2 Emissions Per Capita (Tonga, 76% spread)

Indicator Tonga South Africa Year
CO2 Emissions Per Capita 1.6 6.9 2024
Renewable Energy Consumption 2.3% 9.7% 2022

3 closer environment rows sit on the Tonga and South Africa profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Infrastructure: Mobile Subscriptions (South Africa, 66% spread)

Indicator Tonga South Africa Year
Mobile Subscriptions 61.7 179.3 2022
Access to Sanitation 31.2% 73.8% 2024
Access to Clean Water 29.6% 68.0% 2024

2 closer infrastructure rows sit on the Tonga and South Africa profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Social: Net Migration (South Africa, 101% spread)

Indicator Tonga South Africa Year
Net Migration -2,149 167K 2024
Intentional Homicides 0.9 43.7 2019
Poverty (< $2.15/day) 0.4% 17.4% 2021
GINI Index 27.1 54.1 2021

2 closer social rows sit on the Tonga and South Africa profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

How to read this Tonga vs South Africa comparison

Tonga (UMC, East Asia & Pacific) vs South Africa (UMC, Sub-Saharan Africa) is a WIDE WDI pair: population is 614.4x smaller (104.2K vs 64M) and total GDP is 619.5x smaller ($647.5M vs $401.1B). The gap board leads on Net Migration (~101% relative spread) across 47 indicators in 8 topics. Same income tier; rate and stock gaps are the sharper policy read. Figures may come from different reporting years; dollar values move with exchange rates; national averages conceal inequality. See our methodology.

Other curated pairs · WIDE band

Indexable comparisons only (Module 42). Full picker with every country lives on /compare, not duplicated under every pair.

Tonga vs South Africa figures: World Bank Open Data and health rows: WHO Global Health Observatory. CC BY 4.0 · same-band UMC · WIDE scale band.