Panama vs United States

Panama
Latin America & Caribbean
High income
Capital: Panama City
Population
4.5M
GDP
$86.5B
United States
North America
High income
Capital: Washington D.C.
Population
340.1M
GDP
$28.8T

POP 75.3x GDP 332.3x LE 0.9 yrs same-band HIC

Widest indicator spreads · Panama vs United States

GDP (Current USD)99.7%Net Migration99.5%Foreign Direct Investment99.3%Population98.7%Freshwater Withdrawal94.4%CO2 Emissions Per Capita79.9%Electric Power Consumption78.9%GDP Per Capita (Current …77.3%
WIDE pair: the board is the GDP (Current USD) gap first (Panama HIC vs United States HIC).

Demographics: Population (United States, 99% spread)

Indicator Panama United States Year
Population 4.5M 340.1M 2024
Population Ages 65+ 9.4% 17.9% 2024
Population Density 60.1 36.8 2023
Population Ages 0-14 24.9% 17.3% 2024

3 closer demographics rows sit on the Panama and United States profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Economy: GDP (Current USD) (United States, 100% spread)

Indicator Panama United States Year
GDP (Current USD) $86.5B $28.8T 2024
Foreign Direct Investment $2.1B $297.1B 2024
GDP Per Capita (Current USD) $19,161.219 $84,534.041 2024
Inflation (Consumer Prices) 0.7% 2.9% 2024

5 closer economy rows sit on the Panama and United States profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Health: Stunting Prevalence (under 5) (Panama, 76% spread)

Indicator Panama United States Year
Stunting Prevalence (under 5) 15.9% 3.8% 2019
Under-5 Mortality Rate 15.3 6.5 2024
Physicians (per 1,000 people) 1.6 3.7 2022
Infant Mortality Rate 12.0 5.5 2024

3 closer health rows sit on the Panama and United States profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Education: Education Expenditure (% of GDP) (United States, 54% spread)

Indicator Panama United States Year
Education Expenditure (% of GDP) 2.5% 5.4% 2023
School Enrollment (Tertiary) 53.7% 79.4% 2023
School Enrollment (Secondary) 76.6% 97.5% 2017

3 closer education rows sit on the Panama and United States profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Environment: Freshwater Withdrawal (United States, 94% spread)

Indicator Panama United States Year
Freshwater Withdrawal 0.9% 15.8% 2022
CO2 Emissions Per Capita 2.7 13.6 2024
Electric Power Consumption 2,715 12,839 2023
Renewable Energy Consumption 28.0% 10.9% 2021

1 closer environment rows sit on the Panama and United States profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Infrastructure: Mobile Subscriptions (Panama, 28% spread)

Indicator Panama United States Year
Mobile Subscriptions 156.6 113.2 2023
Internet Users 72.8% 94.7% 2024

3 closer infrastructure rows sit on the Panama and United States profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Social: Net Migration (United States, 99% spread)

Indicator Panama United States Year
Net Migration 6.7K 1.3M 2024
Poverty (< $2.15/day) 3.1% 1.1% 2024
Intentional Homicides 11.7 5.8 2023
GINI Index 49.7 41.8 2024

2 closer social rows sit on the Panama and United States profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

How to read this Panama vs United States comparison

Panama (HIC, Latin America & Caribbean) vs United States (HIC, North America) is a WIDE WDI pair: population is 75.3x smaller (4.5M vs 340.1M) and total GDP is 332.3x smaller ($86.5B vs $28.8T). The gap board leads on GDP (Current USD) (~100% relative spread) across 48 indicators in 8 topics. Same income tier; rate and stock gaps are the sharper policy read. Figures may come from different reporting years; dollar values move with exchange rates; national averages conceal inequality. See our methodology.

Other curated pairs · WIDE band

Indexable comparisons only (Module 42). Full picker with every country lives on /compare, not duplicated under every pair.

Panama vs United States figures: World Bank Open Data and health rows: WHO Global Health Observatory. CC BY 4.0 · same-band HIC · WIDE scale band.