Nigeria vs Niger

Nigeria
Sub-Saharan Africa
Lower middle income
Capital: Abuja
Population
232.7M
GDP
$252.3B
Niger
Sub-Saharan Africa
Low income
Capital: Niamey
Population
27M
GDP
$19.7B

POP 8.6x GDP 12.8x LE 6.8 yrs LMC↔LIC

Widest indicator spreads · Nigeria vs Niger

Forest Area96.5%Freshwater Withdrawal92.4%GDP (Current USD)92.2%Education Expenditure (%…92.2%Population Density91.7%Net Migration88.5%Population88.4%Unemployment Rate87.7%
WIDE pair: the board is the Forest Area gap first (Nigeria LMC vs Niger LIC).

Demographics: Population Density (Nigeria, 92% spread)

Indicator Nigeria Niger Year
Population Density 250.2 20.7 2023
Population 232.7M 27M 2024
Urban Population 63.0% 18.0% 2024

4 closer demographics rows sit on the Nigeria and Niger profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Economy: GDP (Current USD) (Nigeria, 92% spread)

Indicator Nigeria Niger Year
GDP (Current USD) $252.3B $19.7B 2024
Unemployment Rate 3.0% 0.4% 2024
Inflation (Consumer Prices) 33.2% 9.1% 2024
Foreign Direct Investment $1.1B $358.1M 2024

4 closer economy rows sit on the Nigeria and Niger profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Health: Maternal Mortality Ratio (Niger, 65% spread)

Indicator Nigeria Niger Year
Maternal Mortality Ratio 993 350 2023
Physicians (per 1,000 people) 0.4 0.0 2023
Stunting Prevalence (under 5) 33.8% 47.7% 2021

4 closer health rows sit on the Nigeria and Niger profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Education: Education Expenditure (% of GDP) (Niger, 92% spread)

Indicator Nigeria Niger Year
Education Expenditure (% of GDP) 0.3% 4.1% 2023
School Enrollment (Secondary) 46.9% 19.9% 2023
School Enrollment (Tertiary) 9.7% 4.2% 2011
Literacy Rate (Adult) 70.4% 35.6% 2024

2 closer education rows sit on the Nigeria and Niger profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Environment: Forest Area (Nigeria, 96% spread)

Indicator Nigeria Niger Year
Forest Area 23.2% 0.8% 2023
Freshwater Withdrawal 5.6% 73.8% 2022
Electric Power Consumption 144 68 2023
CO2 Emissions Per Capita 0.6 0.1 2024

1 closer environment rows sit on the Nigeria and Niger profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Infrastructure: Access to Sanitation (Nigeria, 72% spread)

Indicator Nigeria Niger Year
Access to Sanitation 32.2% 9.1% 2024
Access to Electricity 61.2% 20.1% 2023
Internet Users 41.2% 15.6% 2024

2 closer infrastructure rows sit on the Nigeria and Niger profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Social: Net Migration (Niger, 89% spread)

Indicator Nigeria Niger Year
Net Migration -35,202 -4,041 2024
Intentional Homicides 15.7 4.4 2023
Poverty (< $2.15/day) 41.8% 60.5% 2022

3 closer social rows sit on the Nigeria and Niger profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

How to read this Nigeria vs Niger comparison

Nigeria (LMC, Sub-Saharan Africa) vs Niger (LIC, Sub-Saharan Africa) is a WIDE WDI pair: population is 8.6x larger (232.7M vs 27M) and total GDP is 12.8x larger ($252.3B vs $19.7B). The gap board leads on Forest Area (~96% relative spread) across 47 indicators in 8 topics. Cross-tier pair; prefer per-capita and rate columns over raw totals. Figures may come from different reporting years; dollar values move with exchange rates; national averages conceal inequality. See our methodology.

Other curated pairs · WIDE band

Indexable comparisons only (Module 42). Full picker with every country lives on /compare, not duplicated under every pair.

Nigeria vs Niger figures: World Bank Open Data and health rows: WHO Global Health Observatory. CC BY 4.0 · LMC↔LIC · WIDE scale band.