Nigeria vs Chad

Nigeria
Sub-Saharan Africa
Lower middle income
Capital: Abuja
Population
232.7M
GDP
$252.3B
Chad
Sub-Saharan Africa
Low income
Capital: N'Djamena
Population
20.3M
GDP
$19.9B

POP 11.5x GDP 12.7x LE 0.6 yrs LMC↔LIC

Widest indicator spreads · Nigeria vs Chad

Net Migration117.3%Population Density93.9%GDP (Current USD)92.1%Population91.3%Electric Power Consumption90.5%Education Expenditure (%…90%Forest Area86.4%Access to Electricity80.4%
WIDE pair: the board is the Net Migration gap first (Nigeria LMC vs Chad LIC).

Demographics: Population Density (Nigeria, 94% spread)

Indicator Nigeria Chad Year
Population Density 250.2 15.3 2023
Population 232.7M 20.3M 2024
Urban Population 63.0% 26.9% 2024
Population Ages 65+ 3.0% 2.1% 2024

3 closer demographics rows sit on the Nigeria and Chad profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Economy: GDP (Current USD) (Nigeria, 92% spread)

Indicator Nigeria Chad Year
GDP (Current USD) $252.3B $19.9B 2024
Inflation (Consumer Prices) 33.2% 8.9% 2024
Unemployment Rate 3.0% 1.1% 2024
GDP Growth Rate 4.1% 5.0% 2024

4 closer economy rows sit on the Nigeria and Chad profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Health: Physicians (per 1,000 people) (Nigeria, 30% spread)

Indicator Nigeria Chad Year
Physicians (per 1,000 people) 0.4 0.1 2023
Maternal Mortality Ratio 993 748 2023
Infant Mortality Rate 69.8 56.3 2024
Health Expenditure (% of GDP) 4.2% 5.0% 2023

3 closer health rows sit on the Nigeria and Chad profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Education: Education Expenditure (% of GDP) (Chad, 90% spread)

Indicator Nigeria Chad Year
Education Expenditure (% of GDP) 0.3% 3.2% 2023
Literacy Rate (Adult) 70.4% 30.6% 2024
School Enrollment (Tertiary) 9.7% 4.4% 2011
School Enrollment (Secondary) 46.9% 23.5% 2023

2 closer education rows sit on the Nigeria and Chad profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Environment: Electric Power Consumption (Nigeria, 90% spread)

Indicator Nigeria Chad Year
Electric Power Consumption 144 14 2023
Forest Area 23.2% 3.2% 2023
CO2 Emissions Per Capita 0.6 0.1 2024

2 closer environment rows sit on the Nigeria and Chad profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Infrastructure: Access to Electricity (Nigeria, 80% spread)

Indicator Nigeria Chad Year
Access to Electricity 61.2% 12.0% 2023
Access to Clean Water 29.9% 6.3% 2024
Internet Users 41.2% 12.6% 2024
Access to Sanitation 32.2% 11.1% 2024

1 closer infrastructure rows sit on the Nigeria and Chad profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Social: Net Migration (Chad, 117% spread)

Indicator Nigeria Chad Year
Net Migration -35,202 204K 2024
Female Labor Participation 80.7% 47.6% 2024

4 closer social rows sit on the Nigeria and Chad profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

How to read this Nigeria vs Chad comparison

Nigeria (LMC, Sub-Saharan Africa) vs Chad (LIC, Sub-Saharan Africa) is a WIDE WDI pair: population is 11.5x larger (232.7M vs 20.3M) and total GDP is 12.7x larger ($252.3B vs $19.9B). The gap board leads on Net Migration (~117% relative spread) across 47 indicators in 8 topics. Cross-tier pair; prefer per-capita and rate columns over raw totals. Figures may come from different reporting years; dollar values move with exchange rates; national averages conceal inequality. See our methodology.

Other curated pairs · WIDE band

Indexable comparisons only (Module 42). Full picker with every country lives on /compare, not duplicated under every pair.

Nigeria vs Chad figures: World Bank Open Data and health rows: WHO Global Health Observatory. CC BY 4.0 · LMC↔LIC · WIDE scale band.