Nepal vs United States

Nepal
South Asia
Lower middle income
Capital: Kathmandu
Population
29.7M
GDP
$43.3B
United States
North America
High income
Capital: Washington D.C.
Population
340.1M
GDP
$28.8T

POP 11.5x GDP 664.0x LE 8.3 yrs LMC↔HIC

Widest indicator spreads · Nepal vs United States

Net Migration131.2%Foreign Direct Investment100%GDP (Current USD)99.8%GDP Per Capita (Current …98.3%Electric Power Consumption97.3%CO2 Emissions Per Capita96.1%Population91.3%Maternal Mortality Ratio88%
WIDE pair: the board is the Net Migration gap first (Nepal LMC vs United States HIC).

Demographics: Population (United States, 91% spread)

Indicator Nepal United States Year
Population 29.7M 340.1M 2024
Population Density 207.1 36.8 2023
Population Ages 65+ 6.5% 17.9% 2024
Population Ages 0-14 28.4% 17.3% 2024

3 closer demographics rows sit on the Nepal and United States profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Economy: Foreign Direct Investment (United States, 100% spread)

Indicator Nepal United States Year
Foreign Direct Investment $56.9M $297.1B 2024
GDP (Current USD) $43.3B $28.8T 2024
GDP Per Capita (Current USD) $1,460.282 $84,534.041 2024
Government Debt (% of GDP) 39.9% 118.1% 2021

5 closer economy rows sit on the Nepal and United States profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Health: Maternal Mortality Ratio (United States, 88% spread)

Indicator Nepal United States Year
Maternal Mortality Ratio 142 17 2023
Stunting Prevalence (under 5) 24.8% 3.8% 2022
Infant Mortality Rate 22.2 5.5 2024
Under-5 Mortality Rate 25.1 6.5 2024

3 closer health rows sit on the Nepal and United States profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Education: School Enrollment (Tertiary) (United States, 73% spread)

Indicator Nepal United States Year
School Enrollment (Tertiary) 21.3% 79.4% 2024
Education Expenditure (% of GDP) 3.7% 5.4% 2024
School Enrollment (Primary) 124.6% 97.0% 2024

3 closer education rows sit on the Nepal and United States profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Environment: Electric Power Consumption (United States, 97% spread)

Indicator Nepal United States Year
Electric Power Consumption 351 12,839 2023
CO2 Emissions Per Capita 0.5 13.6 2024
Renewable Energy Consumption 73.7% 10.9% 2021
Freshwater Withdrawal 4.8% 15.8% 2022

1 closer environment rows sit on the Nepal and United States profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Infrastructure: Access to Clean Water (United States, 83% spread)

Indicator Nepal United States Year
Access to Clean Water 16.5% 97.6% 2024
Internet Users 46.3% 94.7% 2024
Access to Sanitation 53.4% 97.0% 2024

2 closer infrastructure rows sit on the Nepal and United States profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Social: Net Migration (United States, 131% spread)

Indicator Nepal United States Year
Net Migration -401,282 1.3M 2024
Intentional Homicides 2.1 5.8 2020
Poverty (< $2.15/day) 2.4% 1.1% 2022
Female Labor Participation 27.4% 56.6% 2024

2 closer social rows sit on the Nepal and United States profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

How to read this Nepal vs United States comparison

Nepal (LMC, South Asia) vs United States (HIC, North America) is a WIDE WDI pair: population is 11.5x smaller (29.7M vs 340.1M) and total GDP is 664.0x smaller ($43.3B vs $28.8T). The gap board leads on Net Migration (~131% relative spread) across 48 indicators in 8 topics. Cross-tier pair; prefer per-capita and rate columns over raw totals. Figures may come from different reporting years; dollar values move with exchange rates; national averages conceal inequality. See our methodology.

Other curated pairs · WIDE band

Indexable comparisons only (Module 42). Full picker with every country lives on /compare, not duplicated under every pair.

Nepal vs United States figures: World Bank Open Data and health rows: WHO Global Health Observatory. CC BY 4.0 · LMC↔HIC · WIDE scale band.