Mexico vs United States

Mexico
Latin America & Caribbean
Upper middle income
Capital: Mexico City
Population
130.9M
GDP
$1.9T
United States
North America
High income
Capital: Washington D.C.
Population
340.1M
GDP
$28.8T

POP 2.6x GDP 15.5x LE 3.6 yrs UMC↔HIC

Widest indicator spreads · Mexico vs United States

Net Migration108.1%GDP (Current USD)93.5%Average Monthly Earnings91%PPP Conversion Factor (G…89.9%Foreign Direct Investment84.7%GNI Per Capita84.6%GDP Per Capita (Current …83.2%Electric Power Consumption79.3%
WIDE pair: the board is the Net Migration gap first (Mexico UMC vs United States HIC).

Demographics: Population (United States, 62% spread)

Indicator Mexico United States Year
Population 130.9M 340.1M 2024
Population Ages 65+ 8.2% 17.9% 2024
Population Density 66.7 36.8 2023
Population Ages 0-14 24.5% 17.3% 2024

3 closer demographics rows sit on the Mexico and United States profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Economy: GDP (Current USD) (United States, 94% spread)

Indicator Mexico United States Year
GDP (Current USD) $1.9T $28.8T 2024
Foreign Direct Investment $45.5B $297.1B 2024
GNI Per Capita $12,850 $83,490 2024
GDP Per Capita (Current USD) $14,185.781 $84,534.041 2024

5 closer economy rows sit on the Mexico and United States profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Health: Stunting Prevalence (under 5) (Mexico, 70% spread)

Indicator Mexico United States Year
Stunting Prevalence (under 5) 12.5% 3.8% 2022
Health Expenditure (% of GDP) 5.5% 16.7% 2023
Maternal Mortality Ratio 42 17 2023
Infant Mortality Rate 12.1 5.5 2024

3 closer health rows sit on the Mexico and United States profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Education: School Enrollment (Tertiary) (United States, 39% spread)

Indicator Mexico United States Year
School Enrollment (Tertiary) 48.2% 79.4% 2024
Education Expenditure (% of GDP) 4.1% 5.4% 2022

4 closer education rows sit on the Mexico and United States profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Environment: Electric Power Consumption (United States, 79% spread)

Indicator Mexico United States Year
Electric Power Consumption 2,658 12,839 2024
CO2 Emissions Per Capita 3.6 13.6 2024
Freshwater Withdrawal 22.0% 15.8% 2022
Renewable Energy Consumption 13.0% 10.9% 2021

1 closer environment rows sit on the Mexico and United States profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Infrastructure: Access to Clean Water (United States, 56% spread)

Indicator Mexico United States Year
Access to Clean Water 43.0% 97.6% 2024
Access to Sanitation 62.7% 97.0% 2024

3 closer infrastructure rows sit on the Mexico and United States profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Social: Net Migration (United States, 108% spread)

Indicator Mexico United States Year
Net Migration -104,581 1.3M 2024
Intentional Homicides 24.9 5.8 2023
Poverty (< $2.15/day) 1.6% 1.1% 2024
Female Labor Participation 47.4% 56.6% 2024

2 closer social rows sit on the Mexico and United States profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Labor & Wages: Average Monthly Earnings (United States, 91% spread)

Indicator Mexico United States Year
Average Monthly Earnings 539.7 5985.3 2024
PPP Conversion Factor (GDP) 9.9 1 2024

1 closer labor & wages rows sit on the Mexico and United States profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

How to read this Mexico vs United States comparison

Mexico (UMC, Latin America & Caribbean) vs United States (HIC, North America) is a WIDE WDI pair: population is 2.6x smaller (130.9M vs 340.1M) and total GDP is 15.5x smaller ($1.9T vs $28.8T). The gap board leads on Net Migration (~108% relative spread) across 48 indicators in 8 topics. Cross-tier pair; prefer per-capita and rate columns over raw totals. Figures may come from different reporting years; dollar values move with exchange rates; national averages conceal inequality. See our methodology.

Other curated pairs · WIDE band

Indexable comparisons only (Module 42). Full picker with every country lives on /compare, not duplicated under every pair.

Mexico vs United States figures: World Bank Open Data and health rows: WHO Global Health Observatory. CC BY 4.0 · UMC↔HIC · WIDE scale band.