Malta vs Italy

Malta
Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan
High income
Capital: Valletta
Population
568.8K
GDP
$25.0B
Italy
Europe & Central Asia
High income
Capital: Rome
Population
59M
GDP
$2.4T

POP 103.6x GDP 95.1x LE 1.0 yrs same-band HIC

Widest indicator spreads · Malta vs Italy

Population99%GDP (Current USD)98.9%Forest Area95.6%Net Migration93.4%GDP Growth Rate88.9%Population Density88.5%Freshwater Withdrawal74.5%Trade (% of GDP)71.1%
WIDE pair: the board is the Population gap first (Malta HIC vs Italy HIC).

Demographics: Population (Italy, 99% spread)

Indicator Malta Italy Year
Population 568.8K 59M 2024
Population Density 1727.3 199.5 2023
Urban Population 95.7% 69.6% 2024
Population Ages 65+ 20.2% 24.6% 2024

3 closer demographics rows sit on the Malta and Italy profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Economy: GDP (Current USD) (Italy, 99% spread)

Indicator Malta Italy Year
GDP (Current USD) $25.0B $2.4T 2024
GDP Growth Rate 6.2% 0.7% 2024
Trade (% of GDP) 217.7% 62.8% 2024
Unemployment Rate 3.1% 6.5% 2024

4 closer economy rows sit on the Malta and Italy profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Health: Infant Mortality Rate (Italy, 51% spread)

Indicator Malta Italy Year
Infant Mortality Rate 4.7 2.3 2024
Under-5 Mortality Rate 5.3 2.7 2024
Maternal Mortality Ratio 8 6 2023

4 closer health rows sit on the Malta and Italy profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Education: Education Expenditure (% of GDP) (Malta, 14% spread)

Indicator Malta Italy Year
Education Expenditure (% of GDP) 4.7% 4.1% 2022
Literacy Rate (Adult) 93.3% 99.3% 2011

4 closer education rows sit on the Malta and Italy profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Environment: Forest Area (Italy, 96% spread)

Indicator Malta Italy Year
Forest Area 1.4% 32.9% 2023
Freshwater Withdrawal 72.6% 18.5% 2022
Renewable Energy Consumption 8.6% 17.5% 2021
CO2 Emissions Per Capita 3.2 5.1 2024

1 closer environment rows sit on the Malta and Italy profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Infrastructure: Access to Sanitation (Malta, 22% spread)

Indicator Malta Italy Year
Access to Sanitation 100.0% 78.2% 2024

4 closer infrastructure rows sit on the Malta and Italy profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Social: Net Migration (Italy, 93% spread)

Indicator Malta Italy Year
Net Migration 6.3K 95.2K 2024
Poverty (< $2.15/day) 0.4% 0.9% 2023
Female Labor Participation 55.9% 41.0% 2024
Male Labor Participation 71.8% 58.7% 2024

2 closer social rows sit on the Malta and Italy profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

How to read this Malta vs Italy comparison

Malta (HIC, Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan) vs Italy (HIC, Europe & Central Asia) is a WIDE WDI pair: population is 103.6x smaller (568.8K vs 59M) and total GDP is 95.1x smaller ($25.0B vs $2.4T). The gap board leads on Population (~99% relative spread) across 46 indicators in 8 topics. Same income tier; rate and stock gaps are the sharper policy read. Figures may come from different reporting years; dollar values move with exchange rates; national averages conceal inequality. See our methodology.

Other curated pairs · WIDE band

Indexable comparisons only (Module 42). Full picker with every country lives on /compare, not duplicated under every pair.

Malta vs Italy figures: World Bank Open Data and health rows: WHO Global Health Observatory. CC BY 4.0 · same-band HIC · WIDE scale band.