Luxembourg vs United States

Luxembourg
Europe & Central Asia
High income
Capital: Luxembourg
Population
677K
GDP
$93.3B
United States
North America
High income
Capital: Washington D.C.
Population
340.1M
GDP
$28.8T

POP 502.4x GDP 308.2x LE 4.3 yrs same-band HIC

Widest indicator spreads · Luxembourg vs United States

Population99.8%GDP (Current USD)99.7%Net Migration99.6%Trade (% of GDP)92.8%Poverty (< $2.15/day)90.9%GDP Growth Rate87.2%Population Density85.8%Intentional Homicides73.4%
WIDE pair: the board is the Population gap first (Luxembourg HIC vs United States HIC).

Demographics: Population (United States, 100% spread)

Indicator Luxembourg United States Year
Population 677K 340.1M 2024
Population Density 258.9 36.8 2023
Urban Population 94.8% 80.1% 2024

4 closer demographics rows sit on the Luxembourg and United States profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Economy: GDP (Current USD) (United States, 100% spread)

Indicator Luxembourg United States Year
GDP (Current USD) $93.3B $28.8T 2024
Trade (% of GDP) 351.3% 25.4% 2024
GDP Growth Rate 0.4% 2.8% 2024
Foreign Direct Investment $106.0B $297.1B 2024

5 closer economy rows sit on the Luxembourg and United States profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Health: Under-5 Mortality Rate (Luxembourg, 66% spread)

Indicator Luxembourg United States Year
Under-5 Mortality Rate 2.2 6.5 2024
Infant Mortality Rate 1.9 5.5 2024
Health Expenditure (% of GDP) 5.9% 16.7% 2024
Maternal Mortality Ratio 11 17 2023

3 closer health rows sit on the Luxembourg and United States profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Education: School Enrollment (Tertiary) (United States, 72% spread)

Indicator Luxembourg United States Year
School Enrollment (Tertiary) 22.4% 79.4% 2024
Education Expenditure (% of GDP) 3.7% 5.4% 2022

2 closer education rows sit on the Luxembourg and United States profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Environment: Freshwater Withdrawal (United States, 70% spread)

Indicator Luxembourg United States Year
Freshwater Withdrawal 4.8% 15.8% 2022
Renewable Energy Consumption 20.5% 10.9% 2021
CO2 Emissions Per Capita 10.6 13.6 2024

2 closer environment rows sit on the Luxembourg and United States profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Infrastructure: Mobile Subscriptions (Luxembourg, 22% spread)

Indicator Luxembourg United States Year
Mobile Subscriptions 144.5 113.2 2023

4 closer infrastructure rows sit on the Luxembourg and United States profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Social: Net Migration (United States, 100% spread)

Indicator Luxembourg United States Year
Net Migration 5.7K 1.3M 2024
Poverty (< $2.15/day) 0.1% 1.1% 2023
Intentional Homicides 1.5 5.8 2022
GINI Index 33.6 41.8 2023

2 closer social rows sit on the Luxembourg and United States profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

How to read this Luxembourg vs United States comparison

Luxembourg (HIC, Europe & Central Asia) vs United States (HIC, North America) is a WIDE WDI pair: population is 502.4x smaller (677K vs 340.1M) and total GDP is 308.2x smaller ($93.3B vs $28.8T). The gap board leads on Population (~100% relative spread) across 46 indicators in 8 topics. Same income tier; rate and stock gaps are the sharper policy read. Figures may come from different reporting years; dollar values move with exchange rates; national averages conceal inequality. See our methodology.

Other curated pairs · WIDE band

Indexable comparisons only (Module 42). Full picker with every country lives on /compare, not duplicated under every pair.

Luxembourg vs United States figures: World Bank Open Data and health rows: WHO Global Health Observatory. CC BY 4.0 · same-band HIC · WIDE scale band.