Lithuania vs Estonia

Lithuania
Europe & Central Asia
High income
Capital: Vilnius
Population
2.9M
GDP
$85.5B
Estonia
Europe & Central Asia
High income
Capital: Tallinn
Population
1.4M
GDP
$43.1B

POP 2.1x GDP 2.0x LE 2.1 yrs same-band HIC

Widest indicator spreads · Lithuania vs Estonia

Foreign Direct Investment173.1%Net Migration133.8%GDP Growth Rate103%Inflation (Consumer Pric…79.7%Freshwater Withdrawal79.5%Poverty (< $2.15/day)72.7%Population52.5%GDP (Current USD)49.6%
MID pair: Foreign Direct Investment is the opener; totals are closer than rates on same-band HIC.

Demographics: Population (Lithuania, 52% spread)

Indicator Lithuania Estonia Year
Population 2.9M 1.4M 2024
Population Density 45.9 32.1 2023

3 closer demographics rows sit on the Lithuania and Estonia profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Economy: Foreign Direct Investment (Lithuania, 173% spread)

Indicator Lithuania Estonia Year
Foreign Direct Investment $4.7B $-3,437,916,450.377 2024
GDP Growth Rate 3.0% -0.1% 2024
Inflation (Consumer Prices) 0.7% 3.5% 2024
GDP (Current USD) $85.5B $43.1B 2024

3 closer economy rows sit on the Lithuania and Estonia profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Health: Infant Mortality Rate (Estonia, 46% spread)

Indicator Lithuania Estonia Year
Infant Mortality Rate 2.8 1.5 2024
Under-5 Mortality Rate 3.4 2.0 2024
Maternal Mortality Ratio 8 5 2023
Physicians (per 1,000 people) 4.5 3.5 2022

3 closer health rows sit on the Lithuania and Estonia profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Education: Education Expenditure (% of GDP) (Estonia, 18% spread)

Indicator Lithuania Estonia Year
Education Expenditure (% of GDP) 4.3% 5.2% 2022

5 closer education rows sit on the Lithuania and Estonia profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Environment: Freshwater Withdrawal (Estonia, 80% spread)

Indicator Lithuania Estonia Year
Freshwater Withdrawal 1.9% 9.5% 2022
CO2 Emissions Per Capita 4.5 7.8 2024
Forest Area 35.2% 57.1% 2023
Electric Power Consumption 4,387 5,298 2024

1 closer environment rows sit on the Lithuania and Estonia profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Infrastructure: Mobile Subscriptions (Estonia, 8% spread)

Indicator Lithuania Estonia Year
Mobile Subscriptions 138.7 151.1 2024
Access to Sanitation 96.4% 90.6% 2024

3 closer infrastructure rows sit on the Lithuania and Estonia profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Social: Net Migration (Lithuania, 134% spread)

Indicator Lithuania Estonia Year
Net Migration 2.6K -7,742 2024
Poverty (< $2.15/day) 1.1% 0.3% 2023
Intentional Homicides 2.6 1.5 2023

3 closer social rows sit on the Lithuania and Estonia profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

How to read this Lithuania vs Estonia comparison

Lithuania (HIC) and Estonia (HIC) sit in a MID-spread band on this curated board (same-band HIC). Population is 2.1x larger; GDP is 98% larger. Open with Foreign Direct Investment (~173%) before the 7-topic tables (41 rows). Both in Europe & Central Asia, so regional peers are a fair control. Figures may come from different reporting years; dollar values move with exchange rates; national averages conceal inequality. See our methodology.

Other curated pairs · MID band

Indexable comparisons only (Module 42). Full picker with every country lives on /compare, not duplicated under every pair.

Lithuania vs Estonia figures: World Bank Open Data and health rows: WHO Global Health Observatory. CC BY 4.0 · same-band HIC · MID scale band.