Latvia vs United States

Latvia
Europe & Central Asia
High income
Capital: Riga
Population
1.9M
GDP
$44.0B
United States
North America
High income
Capital: Washington D.C.
Population
340.1M
GDP
$28.8T

POP 182.3x GDP 653.4x LE 2.5 yrs same-band HIC

Widest indicator spreads · Latvia vs United States

GDP Growth Rate101.3%Net Migration100.2%GDP (Current USD)99.8%Foreign Direct Investment99.5%Population99.5%Freshwater Withdrawal93.5%Stunting Prevalence (und…86.8%Trade (% of GDP)80.7%
WIDE pair: the board is the GDP Growth Rate gap first (Latvia HIC vs United States HIC).

Demographics: Population (United States, 99% spread)

Indicator Latvia United States Year
Population 1.9M 340.1M 2024
Population Density 30.3 36.8 2023
Population Ages 65+ 21.7% 17.9% 2024

4 closer demographics rows sit on the Latvia and United States profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Economy: GDP Growth Rate (United States, 101% spread)

Indicator Latvia United States Year
GDP Growth Rate -0.0% 2.8% 2024
GDP (Current USD) $44.0B $28.8T 2024
Foreign Direct Investment $1.5B $297.1B 2024
Trade (% of GDP) 131.3% 25.4% 2024

5 closer economy rows sit on the Latvia and United States profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Health: Stunting Prevalence (under 5) (United States, 87% spread)

Indicator Latvia United States Year
Stunting Prevalence (under 5) 0.5% 3.8% 2021
Under-5 Mortality Rate 2.5 6.5 2024
Infant Mortality Rate 2.2 5.5 2024
Health Expenditure (% of GDP) 7.3% 16.7% 2023

3 closer health rows sit on the Latvia and United States profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Education: Education Expenditure (% of GDP) (United States, 20% spread)

Indicator Latvia United States Year
Education Expenditure (% of GDP) 4.3% 5.4% 2022

5 closer education rows sit on the Latvia and United States profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Environment: Freshwater Withdrawal (United States, 94% spread)

Indicator Latvia United States Year
Freshwater Withdrawal 1.0% 15.8% 2022
Renewable Energy Consumption 44.0% 10.9% 2021
CO2 Emissions Per Capita 3.6 13.6 2024
Electric Power Consumption 3,768 12,839 2024

1 closer environment rows sit on the Latvia and United States profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Infrastructure: Mobile Subscriptions (Latvia, 7% spread)

Indicator Latvia United States Year
Mobile Subscriptions 121.3 113.2 2024
Access to Sanitation 92.5% 97.0% 2024

3 closer infrastructure rows sit on the Latvia and United States profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Social: Net Migration (United States, 100% spread)

Indicator Latvia United States Year
Net Migration -2,225 1.3M 2024
Poverty (< $2.15/day) 0.4% 1.1% 2023
Intentional Homicides 2.5 5.8 2023
GINI Index 34 41.8 2023

2 closer social rows sit on the Latvia and United States profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

How to read this Latvia vs United States comparison

Latvia (HIC, Europe & Central Asia) vs United States (HIC, North America) is a WIDE WDI pair: population is 182.3x smaller (1.9M vs 340.1M) and total GDP is 653.4x smaller ($44.0B vs $28.8T). The gap board leads on GDP Growth Rate (~101% relative spread) across 48 indicators in 8 topics. Same income tier; rate and stock gaps are the sharper policy read. Figures may come from different reporting years; dollar values move with exchange rates; national averages conceal inequality. See our methodology.

Other curated pairs · WIDE band

Indexable comparisons only (Module 42). Full picker with every country lives on /compare, not duplicated under every pair.

Latvia vs United States figures: World Bank Open Data and health rows: WHO Global Health Observatory. CC BY 4.0 · same-band HIC · WIDE scale band.