Croatia vs Latvia

Croatia
Europe & Central Asia
High income
Capital: Zagreb
Population
3.9M
GDP
$93.0B
Latvia
Europe & Central Asia
High income
Capital: Riga
Population
1.9M
GDP
$44.0B

POP 2.1x GDP 2.1x LE 2.5 yrs same-band HIC

Widest indicator spreads · Croatia vs Latvia

GDP Growth Rate101%Maternal Mortality Ratio84.2%Intentional Homicides73.3%Foreign Direct Investment66.6%Inflation (Consumer Pric…57.4%Net Migration57.1%Population Density56.1%Under-5 Mortality Rate55.4%
MID pair: GDP Growth Rate is the opener; totals are closer than rates on same-band HIC.

Demographics: Population Density (Croatia, 56% spread)

Indicator Croatia Latvia Year
Population Density 69.0 30.3 2023
Population 3.9M 1.9M 2024
Urban Population 57.5% 68.5% 2024

2 closer demographics rows sit on the Croatia and Latvia profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Economy: GDP Growth Rate (Croatia, 101% spread)

Indicator Croatia Latvia Year
GDP Growth Rate 3.8% -0.0% 2024
Foreign Direct Investment $4.5B $1.5B 2024
Inflation (Consumer Prices) 3.0% 1.3% 2024
GDP (Current USD) $93.0B $44.0B 2024

3 closer economy rows sit on the Croatia and Latvia profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Health: Maternal Mortality Ratio (Croatia, 84% spread)

Indicator Croatia Latvia Year
Maternal Mortality Ratio 3 19 2023
Under-5 Mortality Rate 5.6 2.5 2024
Infant Mortality Rate 4.1 2.2 2024

4 closer health rows sit on the Croatia and Latvia profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Education: Education Expenditure (% of GDP) (Latvia, 5% spread)

Indicator Croatia Latvia Year
Education Expenditure (% of GDP) 4.1% 4.3% 2021
School Enrollment (Secondary) 105.0% 101.3% 2023

4 closer education rows sit on the Croatia and Latvia profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Environment: Freshwater Withdrawal (Croatia, 44% spread)

Indicator Croatia Latvia Year
Freshwater Withdrawal 1.8% 1.0% 2022
Forest Area 34.8% 55.0% 2023
CO2 Emissions Per Capita 4.8 3.6 2024
Renewable Energy Consumption 34.1% 44.0% 2021

1 closer environment rows sit on the Croatia and Latvia profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Infrastructure: Access to Sanitation (Latvia, 19% spread)

Indicator Croatia Latvia Year
Access to Sanitation 74.7% 92.5% 2021

4 closer infrastructure rows sit on the Croatia and Latvia profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Social: Intentional Homicides (Latvia, 73% spread)

Indicator Croatia Latvia Year
Intentional Homicides 0.7 2.5 2023
Net Migration -5,186 -2,225 2024

4 closer social rows sit on the Croatia and Latvia profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

How to read this Croatia vs Latvia comparison

Croatia (HIC) and Latvia (HIC) sit in a MID-spread band on this curated board (same-band HIC). Population is 2.1x larger; GDP is 2.1x larger. Open with GDP Growth Rate (~101%) before the 7-topic tables (41 rows). Both in Europe & Central Asia, so regional peers are a fair control. Figures may come from different reporting years; dollar values move with exchange rates; national averages conceal inequality. See our methodology.

Other curated pairs · MID band

Indexable comparisons only (Module 42). Full picker with every country lives on /compare, not duplicated under every pair.

Croatia vs Latvia figures: World Bank Open Data and health rows: WHO Global Health Observatory. CC BY 4.0 · same-band HIC · MID scale band.