Chad vs Lesotho

Chad
Sub-Saharan Africa
Low income
Capital: N'Djamena
Population
20.3M
GDP
$19.9B
Lesotho
Sub-Saharan Africa
Lower middle income
Capital: Maseru
Population
2.3M
GDP
$2.4B

POP 8.7x GDP 8.3x LE 2.6 yrs LIC↔LMC

Widest indicator spreads · Chad vs Lesotho

Net Migration102.5%Foreign Direct Investment101.2%Unemployment Rate93.6%Population88.5%GDP (Current USD)88%Freshwater Withdrawal85.7%Population Density79.8%Access to Clean Water79.8%
WIDE pair: the board is the Net Migration gap first (Chad LIC vs Lesotho LMC).

Demographics: Population (Chad, 88% spread)

Indicator Chad Lesotho Year
Population 20.3M 2.3M 2024
Population Density 15.3 76.1 2023
Population Ages 65+ 2.1% 3.9% 2024
Urban Population 26.9% 43.7% 2024

1 closer demographics rows sit on the Chad and Lesotho profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Economy: Foreign Direct Investment (Chad, 101% spread)

Indicator Chad Lesotho Year
Foreign Direct Investment $1.0B $-12,572,108.04 2024
Unemployment Rate 1.1% 16.3% 2024
GDP (Current USD) $19.9B $2.4B 2024
Trade (% of GDP) 44.6% 152.5% 2024

4 closer economy rows sit on the Chad and Lesotho profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Health: Health Expenditure (% of GDP) (Lesotho, 60% spread)

Indicator Chad Lesotho Year
Health Expenditure (% of GDP) 5.0% 12.6% 2023
Under-5 Mortality Rate 97.3 60.0 2024
Maternal Mortality Ratio 748 478 2023

4 closer health rows sit on the Chad and Lesotho profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Education: Literacy Rate (Adult) (Lesotho, 66% spread)

Indicator Chad Lesotho Year
Literacy Rate (Adult) 30.6% 90.4% 2019
School Enrollment (Secondary) 23.5% 59.4% 2024
School Enrollment (Tertiary) 4.4% 9.9% 2020
Youth Literacy Rate 45.1% 96.5% 2019

2 closer education rows sit on the Chad and Lesotho profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Environment: Freshwater Withdrawal (Chad, 86% spread)

Indicator Chad Lesotho Year
Freshwater Withdrawal 5.9% 0.8% 2022
Forest Area 3.2% 1.1% 2023
Renewable Energy Consumption 70.0% 34.9% 2022
CO2 Emissions Per Capita 0.1 0.4 2024

1 closer environment rows sit on the Chad and Lesotho profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Infrastructure: Access to Clean Water (Lesotho, 80% spread)

Indicator Chad Lesotho Year
Access to Clean Water 6.3% 31.3% 2024
Access to Electricity 12.0% 57.3% 2023
Internet Users 12.6% 51.8% 2024
Access to Sanitation 11.1% 43.8% 2024

1 closer infrastructure rows sit on the Chad and Lesotho profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Social: Net Migration (Chad, 103% spread)

Indicator Chad Lesotho Year
Net Migration 204K -5,107 2024
GINI Index 37.4 44.9 2022

4 closer social rows sit on the Chad and Lesotho profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

How to read this Chad vs Lesotho comparison

Chad (LIC, Sub-Saharan Africa) vs Lesotho (LMC, Sub-Saharan Africa) is a WIDE WDI pair: population is 8.7x larger (20.3M vs 2.3M) and total GDP is 8.3x larger ($19.9B vs $2.4B). The gap board leads on Net Migration (~103% relative spread) across 42 indicators in 7 topics. Cross-tier pair; prefer per-capita and rate columns over raw totals. Figures may come from different reporting years; dollar values move with exchange rates; national averages conceal inequality. See our methodology.

Other curated pairs · WIDE band

Indexable comparisons only (Module 42). Full picker with every country lives on /compare, not duplicated under every pair.

Chad vs Lesotho figures: World Bank Open Data and health rows: WHO Global Health Observatory. CC BY 4.0 · LIC↔LMC · WIDE scale band.