Burundi vs Malawi

Burundi
Sub-Saharan Africa
Low income
Capital: Bujumbura
Population
14M
GDP
$3.0B
Malawi
Sub-Saharan Africa
Low income
Capital: Lilongwe
Population
21.7M
GDP
$11.3B

POP 1.5x GDP 3.7x LE 3.7 yrs same-band LIC

Widest indicator spreads · Burundi vs Malawi

Net Migration94.4%Foreign Direct Investment87.1%Unemployment Rate81.9%GDP (Current USD)73.1%Intentional Homicides68.6%Freshwater Withdrawal66.9%GDP Growth Rate59.3%GDP Per Capita (Current …58.6%
WIDE pair: the board is the Net Migration gap first (Burundi LIC vs Malawi LIC).

Demographics: Population Density (Burundi, 58% spread)

Indicator Burundi Malawi Year
Population Density 533.1 223.8 2023
Population 14M 21.7M 2024
Urban Population 24.8% 17.3% 2024

2 closer demographics rows sit on the Burundi and Malawi profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Economy: Foreign Direct Investment (Malawi, 87% spread)

Indicator Burundi Malawi Year
Foreign Direct Investment $33.3M $258.0M 2024
Unemployment Rate 0.9% 5.1% 2024
GDP (Current USD) $3.0B $11.3B 2024
GDP Growth Rate 4.1% 1.7% 2024

4 closer economy rows sit on the Burundi and Malawi profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Health: Maternal Mortality Ratio (Malawi, 43% spread)

Indicator Burundi Malawi Year
Maternal Mortality Ratio 392 225 2023
Stunting Prevalence (under 5) 52.8% 35.5% 2024
Health Expenditure (% of GDP) 9.1% 6.5% 2023
Infant Mortality Rate 30.5 38.0 2024

3 closer health rows sit on the Burundi and Malawi profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Education: School Enrollment (Tertiary) (Burundi, 55% spread)

Indicator Burundi Malawi Year
School Enrollment (Tertiary) 6.0% 2.7% 2023
Education Expenditure (% of GDP) 4.9% 2.7% 2021
School Enrollment (Primary) 101.7% 139.0% 2020
School Enrollment (Secondary) 44.9% 36.6% 2020

2 closer education rows sit on the Burundi and Malawi profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Environment: Freshwater Withdrawal (Malawi, 67% spread)

Indicator Burundi Malawi Year
Freshwater Withdrawal 2.8% 8.4% 2022
Forest Area 10.9% 22.4% 2023
Renewable Energy Consumption 83.0% 62.9% 2022
CO2 Emissions Per Capita 0.1 0.2 2024

Infrastructure: Internet Users (Malawi, 55% spread)

Indicator Burundi Malawi Year
Internet Users 8.6% 19.0% 2024
Access to Electricity 11.6% 15.6% 2023

3 closer infrastructure rows sit on the Burundi and Malawi profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Social: Net Migration (Malawi, 94% spread)

Indicator Burundi Malawi Year
Net Migration -27,074 -1,507 2024
Intentional Homicides 5.6 1.8 2016
Female Labor Participation 79.7% 58.5% 2024

3 closer social rows sit on the Burundi and Malawi profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

How to read this Burundi vs Malawi comparison

Burundi (LIC, Sub-Saharan Africa) vs Malawi (LIC, Sub-Saharan Africa) is a WIDE WDI pair: population is 35% smaller (14M vs 21.7M) and total GDP is 3.7x smaller ($3.0B vs $11.3B). The gap board leads on Net Migration (~94% relative spread) across 41 indicators in 7 topics. Same income tier; rate and stock gaps are the sharper policy read. Figures may come from different reporting years; dollar values move with exchange rates; national averages conceal inequality. See our methodology.

Other curated pairs · WIDE band

Indexable comparisons only (Module 42). Full picker with every country lives on /compare, not duplicated under every pair.

Burundi vs Malawi figures: World Bank Open Data and health rows: WHO Global Health Observatory. CC BY 4.0 · same-band LIC · WIDE scale band.