Belgium vs United States

Belgium
Europe & Central Asia
High income
Capital: Brussels
Population
11.9M
GDP
$671.0B
United States
North America
High income
Capital: Washington D.C.
Population
340.1M
GDP
$28.8T

POP 28.7x GDP 42.8x LE 3.4 yrs same-band HIC

Widest indicator spreads · Belgium vs United States

Foreign Direct Investment113.9%GDP (Current USD)97.7%Net Migration97.2%Population96.5%Poverty (< $2.15/day)90.9%Population Density90.5%Trade (% of GDP)84%Intentional Homicides81.3%
WIDE pair: the board is the Foreign Direct Investment gap first (Belgium HIC vs United States HIC).

Demographics: Population (United States, 97% spread)

Indicator Belgium United States Year
Population 11.9M 340.1M 2024
Population Density 386.3 36.8 2023

5 closer demographics rows sit on the Belgium and United States profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Economy: Foreign Direct Investment (United States, 114% spread)

Indicator Belgium United States Year
Foreign Direct Investment $-41,357,732,773.288 $297.1B 2024
GDP (Current USD) $671.0B $28.8T 2024
Trade (% of GDP) 159.0% 25.4% 2024
GDP Growth Rate 1.1% 2.8% 2024

5 closer economy rows sit on the Belgium and United States profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Health: Maternal Mortality Ratio (Belgium, 76% spread)

Indicator Belgium United States Year
Maternal Mortality Ratio 4 17 2023
Stunting Prevalence (under 5) 1.9% 3.8% 2023
Infant Mortality Rate 3.1 5.5 2024
Under-5 Mortality Rate 3.7 6.5 2024

3 closer health rows sit on the Belgium and United States profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Education: School Enrollment (Secondary) (Belgium, 32% spread)

Indicator Belgium United States Year
School Enrollment (Secondary) 143.0% 97.5% 2023

3 closer education rows sit on the Belgium and United States profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Environment: Freshwater Withdrawal (Belgium, 56% spread)

Indicator Belgium United States Year
Freshwater Withdrawal 35.8% 15.8% 2022
CO2 Emissions Per Capita 7.3 13.6 2024
Electric Power Consumption 7,099 12,839 2024
Forest Area 22.6% 33.9% 2023

1 closer environment rows sit on the Belgium and United States profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Infrastructure: Mobile Subscriptions (United States, 8% spread)

Indicator Belgium United States Year
Mobile Subscriptions 103.9 113.2 2024
Access to Sanitation 94.9% 97.0% 2024

3 closer infrastructure rows sit on the Belgium and United States profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Social: Net Migration (United States, 97% spread)

Indicator Belgium United States Year
Net Migration 36.2K 1.3M 2024
Poverty (< $2.15/day) 0.1% 1.1% 2023
Intentional Homicides 1.1 5.8 2021
GINI Index 26.8 41.8 2023

2 closer social rows sit on the Belgium and United States profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

How to read this Belgium vs United States comparison

Belgium (HIC, Europe & Central Asia) vs United States (HIC, North America) is a WIDE WDI pair: population is 28.7x smaller (11.9M vs 340.1M) and total GDP is 42.8x smaller ($671.0B vs $28.8T). The gap board leads on Foreign Direct Investment (~114% relative spread) across 46 indicators in 8 topics. Same income tier; rate and stock gaps are the sharper policy read. Figures may come from different reporting years; dollar values move with exchange rates; national averages conceal inequality. See our methodology.

Other curated pairs · WIDE band

Indexable comparisons only (Module 42). Full picker with every country lives on /compare, not duplicated under every pair.

Belgium vs United States figures: World Bank Open Data and health rows: WHO Global Health Observatory. CC BY 4.0 · same-band HIC · WIDE scale band.