Afghanistan vs Malawi

Afghanistan
Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan
Low income
Capital: Kabul
Population
42.6M
GDP
$17.8B
Malawi
Sub-Saharan Africa
Low income
Capital: Lilongwe
Population
21.7M
GDP
$11.3B

POP 2.0x GDP 1.6x LE 1.3 yrs same-band LIC

Widest indicator spreads · Afghanistan vs Malawi

Inflation (Consumer Pric…120.5%Net Migration96.6%Foreign Direct Investment92%Forest Area91.7%Female Labor Participation91.2%Access to Electricity81.7%Freshwater Withdrawal80.5%School Enrollment (Terti…75.1%
MID pair: Inflation (Consumer Prices) is the opener; totals are closer than rates on same-band LIC.

Demographics: Population Density (Malawi, 72% spread)

Indicator Afghanistan Malawi Year
Population Density 63.6 223.8 2023
Population 42.6M 21.7M 2024
Urban Population 25.7% 17.3% 2024

2 closer demographics rows sit on the Afghanistan and Malawi profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Economy: Inflation (Consumer Prices) (Malawi, 121% spread)

Indicator Afghanistan Malawi Year
Inflation (Consumer Prices) -6.6% 32.2% 2024
Foreign Direct Investment $20.6M $258.0M 2021
Unemployment Rate 13.7% 5.1% 2024
Trade (% of GDP) 83.8% 41.9% 2024

4 closer economy rows sit on the Afghanistan and Malawi profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Health: Maternal Mortality Ratio (Malawi, 57% spread)

Indicator Afghanistan Malawi Year
Maternal Mortality Ratio 521 225 2023
Health Expenditure (% of GDP) 15.0% 6.5% 2023
Physicians (per 1,000 people) 0.3 0.1 2023
Infant Mortality Rate 48.3 38.0 2024

3 closer health rows sit on the Afghanistan and Malawi profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Education: School Enrollment (Tertiary) (Afghanistan, 75% spread)

Indicator Afghanistan Malawi Year
School Enrollment (Tertiary) 10.9% 2.7% 2020
Literacy Rate (Adult) 37.3% 70.2% 2021
School Enrollment (Secondary) 59.6% 36.6% 2023
Education Expenditure (% of GDP) 4.3% 2.7% 2017

2 closer education rows sit on the Afghanistan and Malawi profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Environment: Forest Area (Malawi, 92% spread)

Indicator Afghanistan Malawi Year
Forest Area 1.9% 22.4% 2023
Freshwater Withdrawal 43.0% 8.4% 2022
Renewable Energy Consumption 20.0% 62.9% 2022

1 closer environment rows sit on the Afghanistan and Malawi profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Infrastructure: Access to Electricity (Afghanistan, 82% spread)

Indicator Afghanistan Malawi Year
Access to Electricity 85.3% 15.6% 2023
Access to Sanitation 24.8% 46.2% 2024
Access to Clean Water 30.6% 18.2% 2024
Internet Users 16.1% 19.0% 2024

1 closer infrastructure rows sit on the Afghanistan and Malawi profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Social: Net Migration (Malawi, 97% spread)

Indicator Afghanistan Malawi Year
Net Migration -44,089 -1,507 2024
Female Labor Participation 5.1% 58.5% 2024
Intentional Homicides 4.0 1.8 2021

3 closer social rows sit on the Afghanistan and Malawi profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

How to read this Afghanistan vs Malawi comparison

Afghanistan (LIC) and Malawi (LIC) sit in a MID-spread band on this curated board (same-band LIC). Population is 97% larger; GDP is 57% larger. Open with Inflation (Consumer Prices) (~121%) before the 7-topic tables (41 rows). Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan vs Sub-Saharan Africa; treat region as a confounder on environment rows. Figures may come from different reporting years; dollar values move with exchange rates; national averages conceal inequality. See our methodology.

Other curated pairs · MID band

Indexable comparisons only (Module 42). Full picker with every country lives on /compare, not duplicated under every pair.

Afghanistan vs Malawi figures: World Bank Open Data and health rows: WHO Global Health Observatory. CC BY 4.0 · same-band LIC · MID scale band.