Germany vs United States

Germany
Europe & Central Asia
High income
Capital: Berlin
Population
83.5M
GDP
$4.7T
United States
North America
High income
Capital: Washington D.C.
Population
340.1M
GDP
$28.8T

POP 4.1x GDP 6.1x LE 1.9 yrs same-band HIC

Widest indicator spreads · Germany vs United States

GDP Growth Rate117.8%Net Migration97.1%Population Density84.6%Intentional Homicides84.2%Foreign Direct Investment84%GDP (Current USD)83.7%Maternal Mortality Ratio76.5%Population75.4%
WIDE pair: the board is the GDP Growth Rate gap first (Germany HIC vs United States HIC).

Demographics: Population Density (Germany, 85% spread)

Indicator Germany United States Year
Population Density 238.4 36.8 2023
Population 83.5M 340.1M 2024
Population Growth Rate 0.3% 1.0% 2024
Population Ages 65+ 23.2% 17.9% 2024

3 closer demographics rows sit on the Germany and United States profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Economy: GDP Growth Rate (United States, 118% spread)

Indicator Germany United States Year
GDP Growth Rate -0.5% 2.8% 2024
Foreign Direct Investment $47.6B $297.1B 2024
GDP (Current USD) $4.7T $28.8T 2024
Trade (% of GDP) 79.1% 25.4% 2024

5 closer economy rows sit on the Germany and United States profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Health: Maternal Mortality Ratio (Germany, 76% spread)

Indicator Germany United States Year
Maternal Mortality Ratio 4 17 2023
Stunting Prevalence (under 5) 1.3% 3.8% 2016
Infant Mortality Rate 3.1 5.5 2024
Under-5 Mortality Rate 3.7 6.5 2024

3 closer health rows sit on the Germany and United States profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Education: School Enrollment (Primary) (Germany, 6% spread)

Indicator Germany United States Year
School Enrollment (Primary) 102.6% 97.0% 2024
Education Expenditure (% of GDP) 5.2% 5.4% 2022

2 closer education rows sit on the Germany and United States profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Environment: Electric Power Consumption (United States, 52% spread)

Indicator Germany United States Year
Electric Power Consumption 6,109 12,839 2024
CO2 Emissions Per Capita 6.9 13.6 2024
Renewable Energy Consumption 17.6% 10.9% 2021
Freshwater Withdrawal 24.1% 15.8% 2022

1 closer environment rows sit on the Germany and United States profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Infrastructure: Mobile Subscriptions (Germany, 12% spread)

Indicator Germany United States Year
Mobile Subscriptions 129.2 113.2 2024
Access to Clean Water 99.9% 97.6% 2024

3 closer infrastructure rows sit on the Germany and United States profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Social: Net Migration (United States, 97% spread)

Indicator Germany United States Year
Net Migration 37K 1.3M 2024
Intentional Homicides 0.9 5.8 2023
Poverty (< $2.15/day) 0.7% 1.1% 2022
GINI Index 33.7 41.8 2022

2 closer social rows sit on the Germany and United States profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Labor & Wages: PPP Conversion Factor (GDP) (United States, 30% spread)

Indicator Germany United States Year
PPP Conversion Factor (GDP) 0.7 1 2024
Average Monthly Earnings 4646.8 5985.3 2022

1 closer labor & wages rows sit on the Germany and United States profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

How to read this Germany vs United States comparison

Germany (HIC, Europe & Central Asia) vs United States (HIC, North America) is a WIDE WDI pair: population is 4.1x smaller (83.5M vs 340.1M) and total GDP is 6.1x smaller ($4.7T vs $28.8T). The gap board leads on GDP Growth Rate (~118% relative spread) across 46 indicators in 8 topics. Same income tier; rate and stock gaps are the sharper policy read. Figures may come from different reporting years; dollar values move with exchange rates; national averages conceal inequality. See our methodology.

Other curated pairs · WIDE band

Indexable comparisons only (Module 42). Full picker with every country lives on /compare, not duplicated under every pair.

Germany vs United States figures: World Bank Open Data and health rows: WHO Global Health Observatory. CC BY 4.0 · same-band HIC · WIDE scale band.