Germany vs United Kingdom

Germany
Europe & Central Asia
High income
Capital: Berlin
Population
83.5M
GDP
$4.7T
United Kingdom
Europe & Central Asia
High income
Capital: London
Population
69.2M
GDP
$3.7T

POP 1.2x GDP 1.3x LE 0.6 yrs same-band HIC

Widest indicator spreads · Germany vs United Kingdom

GDP Growth Rate144%Foreign Direct Investment127.2%Net Migration91.1%Freshwater Withdrawal75.9%Population Growth Rate74.2%Forest Area59.3%Maternal Mortality Ratio50%CO2 Emissions Per Capita39.2%
TIGHT pair: headers nearly match, so the chart is GDP Growth Rate rather than GDP scale.

Demographics: Population Growth Rate (United Kingdom, 74% spread)

Indicator Germany United Kingdom Year
Population Growth Rate 0.3% 1.1% 2024
Population Ages 0-14 13.9% 17.2% 2024
Population 83.5M 69.2M 2024
Population Ages 65+ 23.2% 19.5% 2024

3 closer demographics rows sit on the Germany and United Kingdom profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Economy: GDP Growth Rate (United Kingdom, 144% spread)

Indicator Germany United Kingdom Year
GDP Growth Rate -0.5% 1.1% 2024
Foreign Direct Investment $47.6B $-12,955,141,484.504 2024
Inflation (Consumer Prices) 2.3% 3.3% 2024
Unemployment Rate 3.4% 4.4% 2024

5 closer economy rows sit on the Germany and United Kingdom profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Health: Maternal Mortality Ratio (Germany, 50% spread)

Indicator Germany United Kingdom Year
Maternal Mortality Ratio 4 8 2023
Stunting Prevalence (under 5) 1.3% 2.0% 2016
Physicians (per 1,000 people) 4.5 3.3 2022
Infant Mortality Rate 3.1 4.1 2024

3 closer health rows sit on the Germany and United Kingdom profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Education: Education Expenditure (% of GDP) (United Kingdom, 11% spread)

Indicator Germany United Kingdom Year
Education Expenditure (% of GDP) 5.2% 5.9% 2022
School Enrollment (Secondary) 100.2% 112.4% 2024

2 closer education rows sit on the Germany and United Kingdom profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Environment: Freshwater Withdrawal (Germany, 76% spread)

Indicator Germany United Kingdom Year
Freshwater Withdrawal 24.1% 5.8% 2022
Forest Area 32.7% 13.3% 2023
CO2 Emissions Per Capita 6.9 4.2 2024
Electric Power Consumption 6,109 4,195 2024

1 closer environment rows sit on the Germany and United Kingdom profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Infrastructure: Mobile Subscriptions (Germany, 6% spread)

Indicator Germany United Kingdom Year
Mobile Subscriptions 129.2 121.6 2024
Internet Users 93.5% 95.5% 2024

3 closer infrastructure rows sit on the Germany and United Kingdom profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Social: Net Migration (United Kingdom, 91% spread)

Indicator Germany United Kingdom Year
Net Migration 37K 417.1K 2024
Poverty (< $2.15/day) 0.7% 0.5% 2022
Intentional Homicides 0.9 1.1 2023

3 closer social rows sit on the Germany and United Kingdom profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Labor & Wages: Average Weekly Hours Worked (United Kingdom, 5% spread)

Indicator Germany United Kingdom Year
Average Weekly Hours Worked 33.3 34.9 2024
PPP Conversion Factor (GDP) 0.7 0.7 2024

1 closer labor & wages rows sit on the Germany and United Kingdom profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

How to read this Germany vs United Kingdom comparison

Germany vs United Kingdom is a TIGHT pair on population/GDP scale (same-band HIC: HIC/HIC). Look past the near-parity headers to GDP Growth Rate (~144% spread); 46 WDI/WHO/ILO figures across 8 topics. Shared income tier makes small rate gaps more informative than totals. Figures may come from different reporting years; dollar values move with exchange rates; national averages conceal inequality. See our methodology.

Other curated pairs · TIGHT band

Indexable comparisons only (Module 42). Full picker with every country lives on /compare, not duplicated under every pair.

Germany vs United Kingdom figures: World Bank Open Data and health rows: WHO Global Health Observatory. CC BY 4.0 · same-band HIC · TIGHT scale band.