Canada vs United Kingdom

Canada
North America
High income
Capital: Ottawa
Population
41.3M
GDP
$2.2T
United Kingdom
Europe & Central Asia
High income
Capital: London
Population
69.2M
GDP
$3.7T

POP 1.7x GDP 1.6x LE 0.7 yrs same-band HIC

Widest indicator spreads · Canada vs United Kingdom

Foreign Direct Investment120.5%Population Density98.4%Freshwater Withdrawal78.2%Electric Power Consumption70.2%CO2 Emissions Per Capita69.9%Forest Area66.3%Population Growth Rate64%Government Debt (% of GDP)50.5%
MID pair: Foreign Direct Investment is the opener; totals are closer than rates on same-band HIC.

Demographics: Population Density (United Kingdom, 98% spread)

Indicator Canada United Kingdom Year
Population Density 4.6 283.1 2023
Population Growth Rate 3.0% 1.1% 2024
Population 41.3M 69.2M 2024
Fertility Rate 1.3 1.6 2023

3 closer demographics rows sit on the Canada and United Kingdom profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Economy: Foreign Direct Investment (Canada, 121% spread)

Indicator Canada United Kingdom Year
Foreign Direct Investment $63.1B $-12,955,141,484.504 2024
Government Debt (% of GDP) 64.9% 131.1% 2024
GDP (Current USD) $2.2T $3.7T 2024
Unemployment Rate 6.4% 4.4% 2024

5 closer economy rows sit on the Canada and United Kingdom profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Health: Maternal Mortality Ratio (United Kingdom, 33% spread)

Indicator Canada United Kingdom Year
Maternal Mortality Ratio 12 8 2023

6 closer health rows sit on the Canada and United Kingdom profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Education: Education Expenditure (% of GDP) (United Kingdom, 17% spread)

Indicator Canada United Kingdom Year
Education Expenditure (% of GDP) 4.9% 5.9% 2022

3 closer education rows sit on the Canada and United Kingdom profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Environment: Freshwater Withdrawal (United Kingdom, 78% spread)

Indicator Canada United Kingdom Year
Freshwater Withdrawal 1.3% 5.8% 2022
Electric Power Consumption 14,093 4,195 2024
CO2 Emissions Per Capita 14.0 4.2 2024
Forest Area 39.5% 13.3% 2023

1 closer environment rows sit on the Canada and United Kingdom profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Infrastructure: Mobile Subscriptions (United Kingdom, 23% spread)

Indicator Canada United Kingdom Year
Mobile Subscriptions 94.1 121.6 2024
Access to Sanitation 81.3% 97.8% 2024

3 closer infrastructure rows sit on the Canada and United Kingdom profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Social: Intentional Homicides (Canada, 43% spread)

Indicator Canada United Kingdom Year
Intentional Homicides 2.0 1.1 2023
Poverty (< $2.15/day) 0.3% 0.5% 2022

4 closer social rows sit on the Canada and United Kingdom profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Labor & Wages: PPP Conversion Factor (GDP) (Canada, 42% spread)

Indicator Canada United Kingdom Year
PPP Conversion Factor (GDP) 1.2 0.7 2024

2 closer labor & wages rows sit on the Canada and United Kingdom profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

How to read this Canada vs United Kingdom comparison

Canada (HIC) and United Kingdom (HIC) sit in a MID-spread band on this curated board (same-band HIC). Population is 40% smaller; GDP is 39% smaller. Open with Foreign Direct Investment (~121%) before the 8-topic tables (46 rows). North America vs Europe & Central Asia; treat region as a confounder on environment rows. Figures may come from different reporting years; dollar values move with exchange rates; national averages conceal inequality. See our methodology.

Other curated pairs · MID band

Indexable comparisons only (Module 42). Full picker with every country lives on /compare, not duplicated under every pair.

Canada vs United Kingdom figures: World Bank Open Data and health rows: WHO Global Health Observatory. CC BY 4.0 · same-band HIC · MID scale band.