Nigeria vs United States

Nigeria
Sub-Saharan Africa
Lower middle income
Capital: Abuja
Population
232.7M
GDP
$252.3B
United States
North America
High income
Capital: Washington D.C.
Population
340.1M
GDP
$28.8T

POP 1.5x GDP 114.0x LE 24.3 yrs LMC↔HIC

Widest indicator spreads · Nigeria vs United States

Net Migration102.7%Foreign Direct Investment99.6%PPP Conversion Factor (G…99.4%Average Monthly Earnings99.1%GDP (Current USD)99.1%Electric Power Consumption98.9%GDP Per Capita (Current …98.7%Maternal Mortality Ratio98.3%
WIDE pair: the board is the Net Migration gap first (Nigeria LMC vs United States HIC).

Demographics: Population Density (Nigeria, 85% spread)

Indicator Nigeria United States Year
Population Density 250.2 36.8 2023
Population Ages 65+ 3.0% 17.9% 2024
Fertility Rate 4.5 1.6 2023
Population Ages 0-14 41.0% 17.3% 2024

3 closer demographics rows sit on the Nigeria and United States profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Economy: Foreign Direct Investment (United States, 100% spread)

Indicator Nigeria United States Year
Foreign Direct Investment $1.1B $297.1B 2024
GDP (Current USD) $252.3B $28.8T 2024
GDP Per Capita (Current USD) $1,084.16 $84,534.041 2024
GNI Per Capita $1,700 $83,490 2024

5 closer economy rows sit on the Nigeria and United States profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Health: Maternal Mortality Ratio (United States, 98% spread)

Indicator Nigeria United States Year
Maternal Mortality Ratio 993 17 2023
Under-5 Mortality Rate 115.6 6.5 2024
Infant Mortality Rate 69.8 5.5 2024
Physicians (per 1,000 people) 0.4 3.7 2023

3 closer health rows sit on the Nigeria and United States profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Education: Education Expenditure (% of GDP) (United States, 94% spread)

Indicator Nigeria United States Year
Education Expenditure (% of GDP) 0.3% 5.4% 2023
School Enrollment (Tertiary) 9.7% 79.4% 2011
School Enrollment (Secondary) 46.9% 97.5% 2023

3 closer education rows sit on the Nigeria and United States profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Environment: Electric Power Consumption (United States, 99% spread)

Indicator Nigeria United States Year
Electric Power Consumption 144 12,839 2023
CO2 Emissions Per Capita 0.6 13.6 2024
Renewable Energy Consumption 80.3% 10.9% 2021
Freshwater Withdrawal 5.6% 15.8% 2022

1 closer environment rows sit on the Nigeria and United States profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Infrastructure: Access to Clean Water (United States, 69% spread)

Indicator Nigeria United States Year
Access to Clean Water 29.9% 97.6% 2024
Access to Sanitation 32.2% 97.0% 2024
Internet Users 41.2% 94.7% 2024
Access to Electricity 61.2% 100.0% 2023

1 closer infrastructure rows sit on the Nigeria and United States profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Social: Net Migration (United States, 103% spread)

Indicator Nigeria United States Year
Net Migration -35,202 1.3M 2024
Poverty (< $2.15/day) 41.8% 1.1% 2022
Intentional Homicides 15.7 5.8 2023
Female Labor Participation 80.7% 56.6% 2024

2 closer social rows sit on the Nigeria and United States profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

Labor & Wages: PPP Conversion Factor (GDP) (Nigeria, 99% spread)

Indicator Nigeria United States Year
PPP Conversion Factor (GDP) 176.3 1 2024
Average Monthly Earnings 51.7 5985.3 2024

1 closer labor & wages rows sit on the Nigeria and United States profiles; this pair keeps the steep spreads only.

How to read this Nigeria vs United States comparison

Nigeria (LMC, Sub-Saharan Africa) vs United States (HIC, North America) is a WIDE WDI pair: population is 32% smaller (232.7M vs 340.1M) and total GDP is 114.0x smaller ($252.3B vs $28.8T). The gap board leads on Net Migration (~103% relative spread) across 48 indicators in 8 topics. Cross-tier pair; prefer per-capita and rate columns over raw totals. Figures may come from different reporting years; dollar values move with exchange rates; national averages conceal inequality. See our methodology.

Other curated pairs · WIDE band

Indexable comparisons only (Module 42). Full picker with every country lives on /compare, not duplicated under every pair.

Nigeria vs United States figures: World Bank Open Data and health rows: WHO Global Health Observatory. CC BY 4.0 · LMC↔HIC · WIDE scale band.